Site Selection for Landscape Planning and Design of Bonsai Garden

Bonsai art originates from China. It stands in the forest of world art with its unique oriental natural taste. It is a unique traditional garden art in China. Bonsai art reflects the author's observation and thinking of the natural environment, based on plants, mountains and rocks, and with the feelings of literati, through artistic creation and scientific domestication, a poetic world is outlined in a small flowerpot. Bonsai garden has its own individuation and diversity of cultural development, and the collision and fusion of individualization and multiculturalism is the key to the design. How to combine the cultural connotation and spiritual thought of bonsai garden is the core issue of this paper. Bonsai garden design should not only highlight its own characteristics, but also set off its culture and spirit, so as to combine various cultural elements with local humanistic customs. At the same time, it also makes non-local tourists appreciate the unique elegant demeanor of the local traditional culture.

Chinese bonsai art originates from people's admiration for the beauty of nature. through the long-term production and life, it abstracts the natural features and gradually condenses the earth landscape into square inches. Due to the different regional culture, the bonsai art in different places is also different. with the increasing number of people creating bonsai in the collection in developed areas, bonsai garden arises at the historic moment.

The emergence of bonsai garden is a great promotion to the inheritance and development of Chinese bonsai. Without bonsai garden, it would be very difficult for us to see so many excellent traditional works and appreciate beautiful traditional skills. It is difficult to understand the rise and fall and changes of Chinese bonsai.

As far as the site selection of the bonsai garden is concerned, we can mainly consider the following four points:

1. Bring it into the scope of urban green space planning: in the urban green space system planning, consider setting up a bonsai garden in an appropriate location according to the local culture, the theme is mainly based on the local characteristic culture, and the bonsai style is a combination of classical and modern style. to form a dialogue between time and space.

two。 The creation of boutique bonsai gardens: at present, although there are many bonsai gardens in China, there are not many fine bonsai gardens, and some old bonsai gardens also show signs of declining day by day. in terms of its essence, it is still necessary to have a good display place, not only for the high quality of bonsai itself, but also for the place that carries bonsai. Scientifically and artistically create an ecological environment suitable for bonsai planting, a special training room and professional maintenance personnel are indispensable.

3. The construction of a garden in the park is the icing on the cake: in the built park, according to its existing conditions and audience needs, appropriately open up a certain scale of bonsai display area.

4. Keep a proper distance from the city center: the newly-built bonsai garden can not be far away from the city in terms of location. The purpose of the garden is to provide a place for people who love bonsai to communicate and study. Therefore, attention must be paid to its accessibility in terms of transportation.

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