Planting methods of Phyllostachys pubescens

Imperial bamboo grass is a hybrid product of elephant grass and pennisetum, also known as bamboo grass, king grass or sugarcane grass. It can be used to make feed, beverage, fuel and pulp, and it can also be used in greening construction and other aspects. Its new bud can also be eaten as a vegetable, it can be said that it is a relatively new type of efficient cash crop. So how should it be planted? The following editor will give you a brief introduction to some planting methods of bamboo grass.

1. Land selection and preparation

The living habits of Phyllostachys pubescens are high temperature, low temperature, fertilizer and water, strong drought resistance but not waterlogging. Therefore, the planting land is generally selected in sunny areas with fertile soil, close to water sources, or areas with loose soil with better drainage and irrigation conditions. Land preparation should turn the land deeply, and remove weeds and stones from the field, then fine the soil and sprinkle sufficient farm manure as base fertilizer, of which cow dung is the best. Finally, ditches are opened to make beds and wait for sowing.

2. Sowing and raising seedlings

Emperor bamboo grass is generally planted in the way of asexual reproduction, because its seed germination rate is very low, so it is generally planted with stem nodes. Before planting, it takes a period of time to raise seedlings and then transplant. The time of raising seedlings is generally between February and May every year, and the best time is around March. We should choose mature, healthy and pest-free stem nodes. Each section needs to have at least one bud point, and then disinfect the end, which can improve the survival rate. Finally, the seed node will be put into the soil, and timely watering and fertilization, generally about seven to ten days to emerge seedlings.

3. Scientific planting

Generally, the seedlings can be transferred and planted about a month after raising seedlings. At this time, the seedlings of Phyllostachys pubescens have generally risen to about 20 to 25 centimeters, and the time for transplanting is usually between March and June. The density of planting needs to be analyzed according to the purpose of planting, there are generally several densities. If there are 2,000 to 3,000 plants per mu, the row spacing is 60 cm, the plant spacing is 30 to 50 cm, and the plant spacing is 800 to 1,000 plants per mu, then the row spacing is 90 to 100 cm, and the plant spacing is 70 to 80 cm.

4. Field management

When planting, it is necessary to water the roots and maintain the moisture of the soil. There is generally no need for watering on rainy days, but every two to three days on sunny days. It is necessary to check the survival of transplanting in the field and replenish the seedlings in time to ensure the tidiness of the field. As the growth rate of Phyllostachys pubescens is relatively slow, it is necessary to carry out irregular ploughing and weeding to promote plant growth. Watering must be moderate, sunny days need more water, generally about three days watering, cloudy days appropriate watering, rainy days timely drainage, so as to avoid stagnant water in the field, resulting in yellow bamboo grass drowned. Finally, on the basis of adequate application of base fertilizer, it is necessary to apply more fertilizer, especially at the tillering stage of Phyllostachys pubescens, in order to accelerate the speed of tillering and more tillers. The second is to wait for the yellow bamboo grass to grow to about 60 centimeters to fertilize, and finally to apply fertilizer before winter, if the fertilization is mainly nitrogen fertilizer or feces and urine water.

5. Pest control

The resistance of Phyllostachys pubescens is quite good, but there will still be anthracnose and powdery mildew. We can use carbendazim or Bordeaux solution to control it and strengthen the management of the field. Secondly, the more common pests are ground tigers, aphids and drillworms, which can be poisoned with trichlorfon or dimethoate milk.

The above is the method of planting royal bamboo grass that the editor has sorted out for you. I believe you already have a general understanding of the above reading, and I also hope to help you. If you have any other questions, you can also consult the editor.