What kind of pots are used to grow cold orchids?

Although well-ventilated pots can be used to cultivate cold orchids, for such a particularly clear cold orchid, it is best to match with a special basin, so generally speaking, a black orchid basin is more appropriate. When choosing, we have to consider the shape and size of cold orchids before making a decision, so that they can be fully matched and look more beautiful. in addition, orchid pots can be fully soaked in water before they can be used.

Maintenance and management temperature of planting cold orchid

The cuticle and cell wall of Hanlan are relatively thin, so it likes the climate which is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is not only afraid of cold and heat, but also very sensitive to low temperature, so if a cold wind suddenly blows in cold weather, then cold prevention should be done well, otherwise it will cause the planting of cold orchid seedlings to die.

Light

Generally, wild cold orchids grow in hybrid forests and rarely shine directly to the sun, so cold orchids like shade and can not shine strongly in front of the sun, so they can grow better.

Fertilizer

The principle of fertilizing Hanlan is to apply fertilizer regularly, but thinly. Cold orchid cultivation uses native humus soil, which is more fertile in the first year and does not need to be fertilized, but then it has to be fertilized.

So we also know about the selection basin of cold orchid. We should choose it according to the shape and size of cold orchid. In addition, it is best to choose black in color. In addition, the editor also introduced the cultivation and maintenance management of Hanlan today, so if friends breed Hanlan, we must pay attention to these items, so that Hanlan can grow healthier!

Planting method of cold orchid

Select the planting material

Clay, immortal soil and broken brick grains have been tried, and the mixtures made of many kinds of plant materials have been used. Through cultivation and comparison, it is concluded that the normal growth and flowering of cold orchid need comprehensive nutrients, and soilless cultivation is difficult to meet the needs of cold orchid growth. In order to get supply from the mixed mountain mud, it grows better.

Planting

Han Landuo grows under the dense broad-leaved forest on steep slopes, with less daylighting, shallow roots and good water permeability. Because of this, the purple sand basin with high feet is selected when planting, and the bottom of the basin is 1/3 covered with coarse-grained bricks and porous materials. Planting requires looseness, ventilation, hydration and warmth.

Cultivate and cultivate

Han Lan because of its growth is different, so the training methods should be slightly different. One is shading. Pay attention to shading and replenishing water. Spray scattered foliar water every morning or evening, with a shade of about 80%. So the leaf quality is shiny, the disease is less; second, anti-wind, anti-freezing. Autumn and winter for a period of time, to prevent strong winds, frost damage date should be covered with heat preservation. The third is to apply fertilizer. Hanlan can usually use less fertilizer, and it can also be sprayed with chemical fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium from April to June and from August to October.

Maintenance and protection

Light condition

Planting cold orchids should not have too much light. Excessive shading or keeping it indoors for a long time will affect the photosynthesis of orchids and cause poor growth. Under the premise of ensuring that the orchid leaves will not be burned, there should be more sunshine.

Controlled watering

Try to basin soil moist but not wet, slightly dry but not dry. The cold orchid is planted with the prepared culture soil, generally 8-15 days in late spring, sunny every 4-6 days in summer, and watering every 5-10 days in autumn. It can be unwatered for more than a month in winter. There are many seedlings in large pots, but few in small pots. Pot soil to see dry and wet, that is, watering thoroughly, usually slightly dry as the principle, so that the cold orchid root system is developed, the growth is robust.

Maintain humidity

Han Lan likes the basin soil to be a little dry and the air is humid. Therefore, planting cold orchid should create a suitable relative humidity. The air humidity is high, the growth is good, easy to raise the full sealing tip of the first-class seedlings.

To prevent severe pollution of the air environment

Cold orchid needs fresh air and pollution-free growing environment. All people feel that the environment with fresh air, no smoke, less dust, no smell and good ventilation is suitable for orchid cultivation. All drinking water can be used to water orchids.

Scientific fertilization

Cultivate strong seedlings of cold orchid ripe grass and add a small amount of base fertilizer when changing pots. In order to balance nutrients, rarefied organic fertilizer can be applied once a month from April to June and from September to October, but it should be kept in mind that it is better to be light than thick to prevent fertilizer damage.

Pest prevention and disease prevention

Thorough elimination of insects, sources of disease and sources of infection is the key to pest prevention and disease prevention. Destroy and burn the diseased plant in time. Secondly, the cultivation of cold orchid must be potted on the shelf, so that it is easy to manage, less pollution, less diseases and insect pests. Timely spraying, usually from March to May in spring and from October to November in autumn, can be sprayed alternately for ten days to half a month, and once a month for the rest of the time.

Matters needing attention

To avoid impatience and cultivate orchid is like nurturing nature, be patient. That is, "look at the flowers in one year, the seedlings in two years, and the pots in three years", that is, "the whole army will be destroyed" in a short period of time. Orchids understand human nature, you know her, love her, she will naturally sprout year after year, spit fragrance year after year, give you rich return. You can't be spoiled, spoiled or eager for success.