1. Selection of basin soil for hanging orchid culture.

It is proposed to use 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of sand soil, 1 part of rotten cake fertilizer (or livestock and poultry manure), or 4 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3 parts of garden soil (peat soil), 2 parts of river sand and 1 part of rotten cake fertilizer.

The basin is changed from March to April every year. After the excess fleshy root is trimmed slightly, the excess fleshy root is planted in a new pot and placed in a shaded place. After the plant resumes growth, it will be maintained and watched normally.

Culture of Cymbidium

(1) soil for farming. For aquaculture, we had better choose loose, fertile, sandy soil containing humus and strong permeability. Like the garden soil, leaf soil and peat soil in the garden of our residential district. When breeding, it is best to add a small amount of base fertilizer as the substrate in the basin soil.

(2) Light time. Cymbidium is very sensitive to light and can not be exposed to direct sunlight in summer and autumn, otherwise it will lead to the withering and yellowing of its leaves. Hanging orchids like semi-shade, it is best to put it in a cool, ventilated, humid environment for breeding.

(3) temperature. The most suitable temperature for the growth of Cymbidium is 15-25 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is too low or too high, it will affect the growth of Cymbidium. Only by keeping warm in winter and shading in summer, can the leaf color of Cymbidium be kept bright for a long time.

(4) watering times. Cymbidium in the peak growth period, water demand is very large, generally in March-September to reach the peak of growth. At this time, we have to water the orchid every day to keep the basin soil moist. After entering the winter, the hanging orchid is in the dormant period, but gradually less watering times and water quantity.

Matters needing attention in the culture of Buddha beads and orchids

Buddha pearl orchid is what flower friends often call pearl orchid, named because it is composed of a string of bulging, full green oval leaves. Buddha pearl orchid is a good hand at purifying indoor air, so many people put a pot at home after decoration. What is the breeding method of Buddha beads and orchids? Let's take a look.

[culture method of Phyllostachys pubescens]

First, a brief introduction to Buddha beads hanging orchids:

Buddha beads, also known as emerald beads, is a very common succulent plant. Except for those with "brocade", there are generally two kinds on the market: one is round and the other is teardrop-shaped. Because of the different names in different places, the common names are "pearl hanging orchid, Buddha bead and lover's tears".

2. The culture method of Buddha bead orchid

The culture method of Cymbidium mandshurica 1: breeding method

The propagation method of Cymbidium is mostly cutting method, which can trim the branches and leaves, each section is 8mur10cm, and then insert it into the basin soil, half cover, the humidity is controlled between 50% and 60%, take root in 10 days to half a month, and then take good care of it in order to survive. At this time, it is most beneficial to plant growth to strictly control the amount of water and keep the pot soil in the state between dry and wet.

Detailed explanation of the culture methods of Cymbidium: 2: cultivation and management

Dry rather than wet is one of the key points in the cultivation of Cymbidium. In addition, it is also extremely important to apply thin fertilizer frequently. The so-called dry rather than wet is because the orchid from southern Africa likes a warm environment and is more drought-resistant than waterlogged, so it would rather be placed in a dry environment than stunted by too much watering. On the other hand, the frequent application of thin fertilizer says that fertilizer should be applied frequently, but each time it is light fertilizer, and one time it can not be fertilized too much, which leads to problems in its growth.

Detailed explanation of the culture method of Buddha bead orchid: 3: prevention of insect pests

In fact, there are few insect pests in Buddha bead orchids, but this is still the case. Generally speaking, the most common disease of Buddha bead orchid is aphid disease, which occurs in spring. When encountering this kind of phenomenon, it should be killed with 500 times omethoate. And in summer there will be mites, which can be killed 1000 times with triclofenac. When pests, pay attention to increase the humidity of the page, can reduce pests, in addition, ventilation facilities should also be in place.

[matters needing attention in the culture of Buddha-bead orchid]

1. The leaves are succulent and succulent, so they are resistant to drought. Watering should be dry rather than wet in cultivation, which is one of the keys to success. When the weather is dry, you can spray water to the leaves and vines to make up for the lack of moisture and keep the beads green and full. Prefer semi-shade, sun exposure may burn beads, too weak light will not grow strong.

2. The root system of Cymbidium is very shallow and can be planted in shallow pot. Generally use tiles to cover the bottom hole, and cover with a layer of cinder or coarse sand to increase air permeability and filtration, the soil is best to use rotten leaf soil, mixed with a certain amount of sand, the soil-to-sand ratio is about 1:3.

3. Phyllanthus angustifolia is warm and humid, cold-resistant and high-temperature resistant, and the optimum temperature is about 20 ℃ ~ 28 ℃. Both high temperature and low temperature grow slowly, especially when the temperature is more than 30 ℃, it is almost dormant. Less watering and fertilization should be done, otherwise the roots are easy to rot, which is also one of the keys to successful cultivation.

4. "thin fertilizer" should be applied frequently in spring and autumn when the orchid is growing vigorously. Spraying 1-3 ‰ nitrogen fertilizer and potassium dihydrogen phosphate on the leaf surface is beneficial to make the pearl more green and fat and improve the ornamental value.

5. There are few diseases and insect pests, and aphids are one of them in spring, which should be wiped off or sprayed with 1500 times omethoate in time, and 1000 times triclofenac should be used to kill mites in summer and autumn. Pay attention to ventilation and increase leaf humidity, can reduce the infection of mites.

[how to put Buddha beads and orchids]

Put it in the kitchen

There may be a lot of harmful gases in the kitchen, and some toxic substances when cooking are produced indoors. At this time, placing a pot of Buddha beads hanging orchids can not only beautify the monotonous pattern of the kitchen, but also purify the air. It is really killing two birds with one stone. It is necessary to pay attention to the position that must be placed facing north, so as to reduce the cold. This shade-loving plant just fits in with the pattern of the kitchen.

Put it in the bedroom

In the bedroom, the general resting place is quiet and warm, so the Buddha bead orchid can make the husband and wife harmonious and relax physically and mentally. The newly decorated house has formaldehyde, and the orchid is a good hand to absorb formaldehyde.