Planting items of perfume lily
fertilization
When planting perfume lily, not only need to choose fertile soil, good ventilation place. At the same time, when the perfume lily grows, the need for nutrient elements is also essential. Therefore, in the process of planting perfume lily, it is far from enough to rely on the nutrients of the soil itself. We need to add fertilizer to perfume lily to make perfume lily grow stronger.
temperature and moisture
Perfume lily likes warm and dry environment, when planting perfume lily, keep the temperature at about 16 to 24 degrees Celsius to keep perfume lily growing normally. Perfume lily water requirements are not high, in watering, only need to keep its soil moist, too much water will make perfume lily leaves yellow, and even its roots rot.
illumination
Perfume lilies need plenty of light during their growing season. Rich light can not only promote the growth of perfume lily, but also make perfume lily bloom early. However, after the flower blooms, it can reduce the light, slow down its growth and prolong the flowering time.
Well, the above is about how long the perfume lily flowering finishing introduced the problem. Perfume lily breeding is not very difficult, according to the correct breeding method, I believe you can grow more elegant and beautiful perfume lily.
How to grow perfume lily
Perfume lily as a classification of lily, is the queen of lily, so good-looking perfume lily how to plant it? The article introduces you how to plant perfume lily and perfume lily planting method, do not know how to plant people can refer to the article oh!
Pre-planting preparations
1. Soil disinfection: soil disinfection should be carried out before planting lily. The commonly used disinfection methods include steam disinfection and chemical disinfection. Steam disinfection is rarely used at present because of its high energy consumption and troublesome operation. Chemical disinfection is to use 40% formalin to prepare 1:50 or 1:100 times liquid medicine to sprinkle the soil, the dosage is 2.5 kg/square meter, after sprinkling, cover with plastic film for 5-7 days, open and dry for 10-15 days, then plant, or sprinkle 8-10g/m2 carbendazim raw powder into the soil for disinfection.
2. Thawing and disinfection of seed balls: immediately open the package and put it in an environment of 10-15℃ for thawing after arrival of seed balls, and disinfect it after complete thawing. Disinfection method: Put the seed ball into 1/1000 of chlorothalonil, carbendazim, potassium permanganate and other aqueous solutions for 30 minutes, or put the seed ball into 80 times of 40% formalin solution for 30 minutes, take it out and rinse the residual solution on the seed ball with clean water, and then dry it in a cool place before planting. In some planting bases in China, the original basal roots are cut off before planting, which is conducive to promoting new basal roots.
3. Storage of seed balls: If the thawed seed balls cannot be planted immediately, they cannot be frozen again, otherwise there is a danger of freezing damage, and they can be stored at 0-2 ° C, but they can only be stored for up to two weeks; they can also be stored in 2-5 ° C environment, and they can be stored for up to one week. At the same time, plastic film packaging must be opened.
Planting depth and density
The planting depth is 8- 10cm above the ground in spring and summer, and 6-8cm in winter. The planting density varies with varieties, bulb size and seasonal factors. Spring and summer, can plant some dense, winter sunshine is weaker should plant some thin.
Harvesting and Storage of Cut Lily Flowers
1, harvest: at least 2-3 flower buds after color transparent harvest. Early harvest affects flower color, flowers appear pale and ugly, and some buds do not open. Late harvesting can cause difficulties in post-harvest handling and packaging. Petals are soiled by pollen, and open flowers release ethylene, greatly shortening the shelf life of flowers.
2. Treatment: After harvesting, remove the lower 10 cm leaves, then grade and bundle. A 10 cm scale is appropriate. Lilies bundled in a bundle, longest branch preferably no more than 5 cm from shortest branch, flower tips aligned.
Storage: The lilies after bundling should be immediately put into clean, pre-cooled water, and then put into the refrigerator. The temperature of the water and refrigerator is preferably 2-3℃.
How to plant perfume lily and perfume lily planting method has been introduced, perfume lily like fertile, suitable temperature environment to survive, winter temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees, the temperature is too low, affect its growth, late will also affect bud development and other conditions, we should pay attention to this point oh!
How to grow perfume lily?
Perfume lily flower color gorgeous, smell fresh, noble, elegant and other beautiful meaning, perfume lily poisonous? Let me tell you about the planting method of perfume lily.
Is the perfume lily poisonous?
Perfume lily is nontoxic. The fragrance released during flowering is slightly toxic, and symptoms such as insomnia may occur. Some people smell the fragrance of perfume lily will feel nausea vomiting, it proves that you are quite sensitive to the toxicity of that kind of flower, it is best not to raise. Allergy, bad heart and poor sleep, should not be placed indoors lily.
The planting method of perfume lily:
1, soil: perfume lily love fertile, humus more deep soil, the most avoid hard clay; good drainage of slightly acidic soil is good, soil pH value of 5.5~6.5.
2. Watering: Watering only needs to keep the pot soil moist, and the pot soil should not be too wet, otherwise the bulbs are perishable.
3. Light: Potted lily has different requirements for light intensity in different growth periods. Shading treatment is needed in bud stage. If the leaf temperature is too high, it should also be properly shaded. In other growth periods, light should be strengthened, especially in flower development period. Temperature: The temperature of growth and flowering of Lilium odorum L. is 16~24℃, the growth almost stops below 5℃ or above 30℃, the plant grows normally above 10℃, and the growth stagnates above 25℃. If the temperature at night in winter is lower than 5℃ for 5~7 days, flower bud differentiation and flower bud development will be seriously affected, and flowering will be delayed or even blind flower and flower split.
Fertilization: Lily needs more nitrogen and potassium fertilizer, and should be applied every 10 to 15 days during the growth period, while the supply of phosphorus fertilizer should be limited, because more phosphorus fertilizer will cause the leaves to wither. (Phosphorus fertilizer can be added for 1~2 days at flowering stage)
5. Diseases and pests:
(1)Gray mold: control with captan, thiophanate, zinc 500 times solution
(3)Root rot: requires uprooting diseased plants and then disinfecting the soil with dixon
(4)Pests: aphids, mites, grubs and cutworms, etc., are controlled with omethoate, dicofol and bait.
6, pruning: in order to enrich the bulb, the lily after flowering can be cut at the root to reduce nutrient consumption, because flowering has consumed a lot of nutrients in the ball, if you want to continue to keep the ball, you must continue to fertilize, supplement the ball nutrients, a month later, you can dig out the ball, cut the fibrous root, put the refrigerator for a period of time, break the dormancy, and then plant again, but the quality of the flower will decline.
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