Grafting Propagation of Rich Tree and matters needing attention

Preparation before grafting

The rootstock selects the seedling of two-year-old warp braid.

Scion selection has been evaluated on the sturdy annual branches of the fruiting tree.

Grafting step

Grafting time and grafting method

The time can be chosen in the middle and late February, using the split method, the survival rate can reach 80%.

Grafting method

① cut the collected scion into 8-10 cm long scions with 2-3 buds. The lower end of the 3 cm buds at the bottom of the scion was cut into a wedge-shaped slope of 2-3 cm long from both sides, and the scion surface should be flat and smooth.

② cut it vertically from the center of the shear section of the rootstock with a splicing knife, and the split was about 3 cm long. Gently pry open the split with a splitter and insert the cut scion quickly so that the cambium of the scion and the rootstock are aligned so that they can grow together.

Immediately after ③ joining, fasten with plastic film tape, do not let the scion and rootstock move, smear the incision with yellow mud or wax to prevent water evaporation and prevent soil from falling into the incision, affecting healing.

④ then buried all the rootstocks and scions with wet soil.

Points for attention in the grafting of rich trees

After cutting the ① scion, pay attention to moisturizing to prevent water evaporation and soil contact.

When ② inserts the scion, do not insert all the cutting noodles, but expose a small part, probably 0.2cm.

③ can be buried from bottom to top, the soil buried in the scion is slightly looser, and the soil buried at the upper end of the scion is finer and looser, so as to facilitate the germination of the scion.

The method of grafting and breeding of rich trees

Grafting method of rich tree

Rootstock and scion

The rootstock selects the 2-year-old rich tree seedlings with braided warp braids, and the scion is an one-year-old strong branch on the mother tree which has already blossomed and fruited.

Time and method

Grafting time

Grafting is usually carried out in the middle of February every year, and the splitting method is used.

Concrete method

Select the robust branches and leaves, leave 1 or 2 buds, and cut one knife obliquely on each side of the lower end of the bud to make the cutting surface into a positive wedge.

The rootstock is truncated from 40 cm above the ground and cut vertically and longitudinally in the middle of the section, the length of which is equal to that of the scion.

Insert the scion into the slit of the rootstock. It should be noted here that if the rootstock is larger than the scion, the scion can lean to one side so that the two are aligned.

After that, fasten it with a film tape and invert a film bag to prevent Rain Water from getting wet. The new buds can grow in about 1 month and the bagging and banding can be removed at this time.

Post-grafting maintenance

Rich trees like warm and humid environment, sunny, slightly shady environment. But within 1-2 weeks of grafting, ensure that the air is relatively dry, less watering, and so on normal maintenance after germination.

After growing leaves, it is better to move the plants to light for conservation, often spraying water to the leaves to maintain high humidity. Water more in growing season and less in winter.

How to reproduce the rich tree, the propagation method of the rich tree (cutting / sowing / grafting)

The flower language of the rich tree is to attract wealth and make a lot of money, so many people will choose the rich tree when raising flowers. To plant the rich tree, you should first understand how the rich tree propagates. Let the editor of Huayu.com answer for you how to reproduce the rich tree and the breeding method of the rich tree!

The Propagation method of Rich Tree: cutting

On the question of how to reproduce rich trees, in fact, cutting propagation is very easy to survive. Cuttings of branches after cutting or pruning every year can be cut into 10~15cm segments, which can take root in 10 days, and new buds will be sent out after 15-20 days. But the base of cuttings is not easy to expand. The best cutting time for rich trees is from late June to early August, preferably on a cloudy day in summer or in the morning and evening.

When choosing cuttings, you need to choose to grow healthily, and the branches that are born and semi-lignified are best cut in cloudy or windless mornings. The cutting length of the branch is 6 to 7 cm, and the lower incision is inclined, located under the leaf or axillary bud. The incision should be smooth, which is conducive to the formation of healing tissue. There is, generally, each insert with two palm leaves, be careful not to hurt the leaves, in order to facilitate photosynthesis.

In how to reproduce the rich tree, the cutting method of the rich tree is also very important. When cutting, put 1/2 of the cuttings in the rooting solution, soak for 20 to 24 hours, and rinse off with clean water, which makes it easier for the rich tree to sprout. Insert the prepared cuttings into the perlite medium, the cuttings can be cut straight for a short time, and the cuttings can be cut obliquely when the cuttings are longer. The cutting depth is generally 3 to 5 cm. If the branches are too long, the depth can be increased appropriately. Pour enough water after cutting and pay attention to shading to avoid direct sunlight.

The last point is that the matters needing attention after cutting are still very important. We must pay attention to ventilation every 3 days after cutting. From June to August, the temperature is high, the water evaporates quickly, and the water is sprayed once in the morning and evening. The temperature is maintained between 23 and 25 degrees, and the humidity is about 80% of the field capacity. If you want to Lignify the rich tree as soon as possible, you can spray 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate before the end of August to prevent fungal infection. Spray methyl topiramate or carbendazim on the border every 7 days.

The propagation method of rich tree: sowing

To understand how the rich tree propagates, we should first understand the growth conditions of the rich tree. When the rich tree is planted in the field, it will blossom and bear seeds. The rich tree will blossom from April to May and mature fruit from September to October. After its seeds are taken out, they must be sown immediately and should not be kept for a long time and dried.

The specific sowing method of rich tree seeds is as follows: the seeds without pericarp are sowed in a well-drained and fertile sandy loam, and the sowing depth is controlled at 3-4 cm. After sowing, the seeds are watered thoroughly and the soil is kept moist. The temperature is 20 ℃ ~ 30 ℃, and it can germinate after 7 days. At seedling stage, thin application of nitrogen fertilizer and increase of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied three times to promote the expansion of the base of stem, and the rich tree will be more ornamental after growing up. Generally speaking, each seed of the rich tree can produce 1-4 seedlings, so it can be shaped and pots according to the number of its "siblings" without transplanting. When the seedlings are about 30 cm high and grow to 3 to 5 leaves, they can be planted in pots.

Finally, we should pay attention to the matters needing attention in the sowing of the rich tree. Sowing is suitable for the use of fresh seeds, and the seed shell will be removed and sowed immediately, so we should pay attention to the identification when buying the seeds of the rich tree. Moreover, the soil cover after sowing is not too thick, which will lead to difficulties in seed germination; temperature is the top priority of the germination of the rich tree, so be careful not to let the temperature fluctuate too much before germination. If it is in winter, film mulching can be carried out, which is very important in how the rich tree propagates.

The propagation method of rich tree: grafting

The grafting propagation of the rich tree is generally used for the variegated leaf variety, and the rootstock is grafted with the common rich tree, which can be grafted with 2-3 buds per tree. The time of grafting is mostly from August to September, and attention should be paid to prevent sun exposure and rain after grafting.

The grafting method of the rich tree is also an important part of how to reproduce the rich tree. first of all, we cut the collected scion into 8-10 cm long scion with 2-3 buds, and the lower end of the lowest bud 3 cm of the scion is cut into a wedge-shaped slope 2-3 cm long from both sides, and the scion surface should be flat and smooth. Secondly, the split knife is gently cut vertically from the center of the shear section of the rootstock, and the split is about 3 cm long. Gently pry open the split with a splitter and insert the cut scion quickly so that the cambium of the scion and the rootstock are aligned so that they can grow together. Then, immediately after joining, fasten with plastic film tape, do not let the scion and rootstock move, smear the incision with yellow mud or wax to prevent water evaporation and prevent soil from falling into the incision, affecting healing. Finally, all the rootstocks and scions are buried with wet soil.

The last thing we need to pay attention to is the grafting of the rich tree, first of all, we need to pay attention to moisturizing after cutting the scion, to prevent water evaporation and touch the soil; when inserting the scion, do not insert all the cutting surface, to expose a small part, probably 0.2cm; when burying the soil, you can bury the soil from the bottom up, the soil buried at the top of the scion should be finer and looser, so as to facilitate the germination of the scion.

More knowledge about the fortune tree can be used as a reference for flower friends: