Cuttage Propagation of Dishui Guanyin
1. Cutting time: dripping Guanyin and cutting dry cuttings are suitable for spring, summer and autumn.
2. Cut off about 5 cm from the unearthed surface at the base of the plant.
3. The truncated old stem can be cut into branches about 15 cm in length, which can be placed in the shade for half a day and then inserted into the sandy loam soil for cultivation.
4. during the period of old plant cultivation, because of the shady and humid environment or spraying water on the leaf surface every morning and evening in summer and autumn, a few new plants will occasionally sprout on the old stem, and there are many air roots, which can be broken off and planted at the junction between the daughter plant and the mother plant.
Matters needing attention
1. In this part of the growing state, all the molded leaves are cut off, and then directly put on the pot, and the cultivation and cutting are carried out synchronously. After two months of cultivation, it can become a potted, closely branched, sturdy and robust molded plant. It's kind of elegant to put it indoors.
2. During the cutting period, it is necessary to maintain the moisture of the substrate (6 parts of sand and 4 parts of garden soil) and increase the air humidity, so that many sturdy roots can grow in about 7-10 days.
I believe you already have a general understanding of the reproduction of Dishui Guanyin, you can try to breed! After breeding is followed by daily maintenance, so what are the common problems we encounter in the daily maintenance process and how to deal with them?
How to reproduce dripping Guanyin
How does Dishui Guanyin reproduce? Dishui Guanyin generally has four breeding methods, cutting method, sowing method, split-plant method and root-splitting method. The following editor will introduce the propagation method of Dishui Guanyin in detail.
1. Dishui Guanyin ramet propagation
Dripping Guanyin is a kind of plant that is easy to reproduce. Every summer and autumn, tubers sprout small dripping Guanyin with leaves. When new branches grow, they can be combined with turning pots and changing soil to split plants. But it should be noted that the branches of ramets should not be too small and can be changed when they grow to 7 or 8 centimeters. In the growing season, many seedlings are often born at the base of dripping Guanyin, and when they grow up to 3-4 true leaves, they can be dug up and planted into new plants.
2. Cuttage propagation of Dishui Guanyin
Dripping Guanyin cuttage is suitable for spring, summer and autumn, cutting about 10 cm stem or terminal bud as cuttings, planting it directly in potted soil or cutting on the cutting bed, properly watering, you can become a new plant. During the cutting period, the moisture of the substrate (6 parts of sand and 4 parts of ∶ garden soil) should be maintained, and the air humidity should be increased, so that many sturdy roots can grow in about 7-10 days. During the cultivation of the old plant, because of the shady and humid environment or spraying water on the leaf surface every morning and evening in summer and autumn, a few new plants occasionally sprouted on the old stem and attached many air roots, which could be cut off and planted from the junction between the daughter plant and the mother plant.
3. Sowing and breeding of Dishui Guanyin
When the fruit is ripe after autumn, harvest the orange seeds and remove the red pulp of the dripping Guanyin fruit to get the dripping Guanyin seeds. Sow with picking, or dry for storage, and sow after the following spring. When planting, you can use open-field strip sowing or on-demand sowing, proper watering and shading, you can make it germinate.
4. Split-root propagation of Dishui Guanyin
The root-splitting propagation of Dishui Guanyin is very simple, as long as the balls naturally divided from the roots of Dishui Guanyin are dug out and planted separately.
More information on how to raise Guanyin, how to cultivate and breed Guanyin
How to raise Dishui Guanyin, first understand the habit of Dishui Guanyin, like to be warm, grow rapidly when it is more than 25 ℃, and the most suitable temperature for growth is 25Mel 30C. It has a certain ability to resist cold, and the overwintering temperature can be maintained above 2 ℃. Dishui Guanyin is really a good choice to purify the air indoors. Dishui Guanyin is a very common domestic green potted plant, but because it is a tropical plant, it generally does not blossom in the north. But if the temperature at home and other conditions are suitable, it will also blossom.
How to raise Guanyin in dripping water
Watering
Dripping Guanyin watering should be determined according to the size of your own basin, ventilation, air humidity, and the permeability of the soil. You can't water it several times as others say, because the conservation environment of each family is different, so you can't copy it. But you can water it as appropriate through your own observation. Raised in a small basin, the basin soil will be watered when it is dry, to ensure that water can leak out from the bottom of the basin. Large basin and deep basin, the surface of the basin soil is dry, you can dig up the soil on the surface to have a look at the color (not to mention how to distinguish between dry soil and wet soil) if the soil below is wet or wet, then there is no need to water it. Generally speaking, there is no problem if the deep basin is watered for half a month or even a month at a time. In addition, the summer is hot and evaporates, so sooner or later we should spray some water around Dishui Guanyin to maintain humidity.
Light
Dishui Guanyin likes warm, humid and slightly shaded environment, shade-resistant, and can grow in indoor shady environment. But the flowering period should be sunny enough to ensure 5 hours of light every day, otherwise the flame bracts will be green and affect the quality.
Soil
Although Dishui Guanyin does not have a high demand for soil, it will grow very slowly with ordinary pastoral soil and pure sandy soil. It is best to use rich and breathable nutritious soil (such as three-in-one perlite: vermiculite: peat soil 1:1:1). You can mix some sand in the soil properly.
Temperature
Dishui Guanyin can only grow well in an environment of no less than 18 ℃. If the temperature is lower than 18 ℃, Dishui Guanyin will be dormant and stop growing. Dishui Guanyin is not cold-resistant and will be moved into the greenhouse in mid-October. In summer, under the condition of shade, we often spray water to cool and moisturize.
Fertilizer application
Dishui Guanyin likes to be fat, so we have to fertilize Dishui Guanyin every month. In particular, it grows rapidly in summer and has a large demand for nutrients. Liquid fertilizer and compound fertilizer such as rotten bean cake water should be applied every 15 to 20 days (like nitrogen fertilizer), otherwise it is easy to cause empty baldness at the lower end of the stem, yellow leaves or smaller leaves.
The application of 2% ferrous sulfate solution every 20 days or so can make the dripping Guanyin leaves bigger, thicker and green. When Dishui Guanyin is long enough for family display, the whole plant is sprayed with 2% paclobutrazol solution, the plant is not only small and exquisite, but also the leaves are thick, and the ornamental value is higher.
Diseases and insect pests
The most common diseases and insect pests in dripping Guanyin are red spider aphids, the symptom is that the leaves are yellow, there are white spots on the surface, the plant is thin, and the leaves have a net, the treatment method, you can use a light soapy water rag to clear the leaves, and the north front should be cleaned with clean water. then rinse with clean water, large basins can be cleaned with spray, once two or three days for a week, the effect is more obvious.
Pruning
Yellow leaves should be cut off at any time. Because the petiole is long, it is necessary to avoid breaking the petiole when moving, placing and maintaining. If it is injured, it should be cut off in time.
Turn the basin: turn the basin once every 1 ~ 2 years. The requirement for soil is not high, but it likes the sandy loam with fertile, loose and good drainage, and the matrix can be prepared with rotten leaf soil, garden soil, peat soil, river sand and other materials. If sufficient basal fertilizer is applied, the leaves can be enlarged. Due to the large number of leaves and small number, long petiole, moving plants and maintenance, should avoid damage to the leaves, otherwise it will reduce the ornamental value.
Dripping Guanyin maintenance: hydroponics skills
1. Remove the yellow leaves and rotten roots of Guanyin except dripping water. If the tubers have no roots, they should be hung in a shady place for 2 or 3 days before hydroponic culture.
two。 After planting, the roots were immersed with clean water and changed once every 2 to 3 days, and the new roots could grow after 3 days. After 3 weeks, the nutrient solution was used for maintenance, and the nutrient solution was changed every 4 weeks or so.
3. Rinse the tuber and mucus on the tuber with clean water every time you change the water or nutrient solution, and remove the rotten roots.
Dripping Guanyin propagation: sowing, cutting, ramet
1. Sowing: wild plants often bear seeds and sow in spring. The suitable temperature for germination is 25-28 ℃, and germinates 20-25 days after sowing.
2. Cuttage was carried out in April. Cut the stout stem to grow about 10 cm, with
The stem segments of several bud eyes are used as cuttings, slightly dried and then obliquely inserted or lying flat on the seedbed, with the depth of the stem segment buried as the degree; the cuttings can also be directly planted in the basin. Keeping the substrate moist and ambient temperature 25~2TC after insertion, it can take root and survive after 4-5 weeks.
3. Ramet: potted plants are easy to produce many small plants in the base, which can be combined in April.
Turn the pot to split, separate the small plant from the mother plant and plant them respectively. Ramet should be carried out when the temperature reaches 20C or higher, and new buds can be produced in about 20 days on the basis of keeping the substrate moist.
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The correct method of watering rich trees, the methods of cutting propagation and matters needing attention
The most suitable time for rich tree cutting is from late June to early August, preferably on a cloudy day in summer or in the morning and evening. What kind of cuttings should be chosen for the rich tree? ① needs to choose to grow healthily, and it is best to cut the semi-lignified branches on cloudy days or windless mornings.
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Sowing and Propagation of Dishui Guanyin
When the fruit is ripe after autumn, collect orange-red seeds, sow them with picking, or dry them for storage, and sow them after the following spring.
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