How to raise leek lotus? Introduction to cultivation techniques of leek lotus
Some flower friends and editors said that they saw a very beautiful flower by the side of the road but didn't know what it was called. I didn't know if I could raise it back home as a potted plant. The editor took a look at the flower and decided to share it with you.
Leek orchid is also known as leek lotus, wind and rain flowers. Flower language is a strong and brave face, annual herb, has important medicinal value, has the effect of promoting blood circulation and cooling blood, clearing heat and three poisons. Native to South America, it is now cultivated all over China. The leek orchid plant is beautiful, the flowers are fresh and elegant, the florescence is from April to September, and the fruit period is from September to October. Leek orchid is light-loving, semi-shady, drought-resistant, high-temperature resistant, cold-resistant, and grows well on loam or sandy loam with deep soil layer and good drainage. Potted plants can be placed in the courtyard to watch, can also be used as flower beds, flower paths or grass edge material, is a good flower for landscaping and beautification.
Cultivation techniques of Chinese chive orchid
The main results are as follows: (1) Seedling techniques: sowing and raising seedlings, selecting full and full seeds in time when the pericarp changes from green to black, drying and threshing, dry storage, and sowing in the following spring. When sowing, build a border or strip sowing on the loose and fertile sandy soil. After sowing, cover the soil with 1cm, spray water, and then cover with a layer of straw to moisturize and keep warm. The straw was removed when the seedling height 1cm was high, and once fertilized when the seedling height 7cm was high, the seedling height 20cm could come out of the nursery and transplant. Branch propagation, select bulbs in early spring, select robust bulbs to plant.
(2) planting techniques: select loam or sandy loam with deep soil layer and good drainage, hole distance 15cm. Use 17cm pot to plant 5-7 plants. Be careful not to hurt the bulbs when planting, and strengthen fertilizer and water management after planting. Fertilization is applied every two months during the growing period to promote bulb hypertrophy and good flowering.
How to raise Chinese chive lotus, the breeding methods and matters needing attention
How to raise leek lotus? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of leek lotus? Today we will talk about the planting and cultivation techniques of leek lotus. Leek lotus is a perennial herb, native to South America, and has been widely cultivated in China in recent years. Its flowers and colors are rosy, pink and white.
Culture method of Chinese chive lotus
The cultivation of leek lotus can be divided into split-plant method or bulb planting method, both of which are best planted in spring, as long as the bulb roots are dug up, 3 to 5 balls are planted in each place, and watering to maintain proper humidity is very easy to survive.
Soil: the cultivated soil of leek loam is better than fertile sandy loam. Pay attention to irrigation to maintain humidity after planting.
Lighting: the living environment of leek lotus should have sufficient light, the shade is not easy to divide the bulbs, and it is not easy to blossom.
Fertilization: organic fertilizer such as oil meal, compost or nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be selected for leek lotus. Once every 2 to 3 months, increasing phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in proportion can promote bulb hypertrophy and bloom well.
Matters needing attention of leek lotus
When planting leek lotus, if the plants are clustered and crowded, it must be forced to split. The depth planted by leek lotus is slightly exposed at the top of the bulb, and if potted, there should be sufficient sunshine and fat water. In addition, after 2 to 3 years of potted leek lotus, the bulb should be taken out and cultivated in the ground for 1 to 2 years. When digging up the bulb, be careful not to hurt the bulb. In addition, if the bulbs of leek lotus have germinated buds and fully watered after branching, they can still bloom.
The above are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of leek lotus, in fact, leek lotus can not only be used as potted plants, gardens, flower beds, but also whole grass and bulbs as medicine, with the functions of heat dissipation and detoxification, promoting blood circulation and cooling blood. It is often used for red and swollen injuries, venomous snake bites, hematemesis, blood avalanche and so on.
Zephyranthes grandiflora Lindl. Leek lotus picture: how to raise leek lotus / how to breed leek lotus name card leek lotus Zephyranthes grandiflora Lindl. Introduction to the culture methods and matters needing attention of leek lotus perennial herbs, with ovate bulbs, 3.5 cm high, up to 3 cm thick, outer skin dark brown, membranous, medial basal bulbs. Leaf blade basal, up to 30 cm long. Rose or pink flowers open in spring and summer, drawn from a tubular, purplish red involucral bract and solitary at the top of the scape. Capsule, black seed. The whole herb and bulb are used in medicine to dissipate heat and detoxify, activate blood circulation and cool blood. Other Chinese names: leek lotus (Beijing), saffron (Guangxi, Guizhou), daffodil, hollow leek (Guizhou), calamus lotus, red jade curtain, wind and rain flower (North China), red gladiolus lotus (Beijing). Morphological characteristics of leek lotus perennial herbs. The bulb is ovate-globose, 2-3 cm in diameter, the epidermis is membranous and brown, and there are many fine roots below. Basal leaves often fascicled; leaf blade linear, flattened, 15-30 cm long and 6-8 cm wide. Flowers solitary on apical flower stem, rose or pink; involucral bracts spathelike, often purplish red, 4-5 cm long, proximally connate into tube; pedicel 2-3 cm long; perianth lobes 6, Obovate, 3-6 cm long, apex slightly acute; stamens 6, 2 canes 3-4 pedicel 5, anthers T-shaped; ovary inferior, 3-loculed, style slender, stigma deeply 3-lobed. 24 leaves, green, slightly fleshy, linear, 15-65 cm long and 7 Mel 10 mm wide, attenuate toward apex, obtuse at apex, raised abaxially, concave in ventral surface, crescent in cross section, lower 5mi 8cm enlarged into sheath, cylindrical in shape, wrapped in brown bark, leaf base is the scale in bulb, flowering stem is usually shorter than leaf, usually sprouting before leaf, 1525cm long, flowers single terminal. Involucral bracts 1, purplish red, 3.5 mi 4.5 cm long, proximally connate into tube, apex 2-lobed; pedicel 2 mi 3.5 cm long; perianth rose or pink, often purplish when dried Perianth tube conspicuous, 1.5 mi 2.5 cm long, funnelform, perianth lobes 6, Obovate, Obovate-lanceolate, apex acute and obtuse, (3 -) 56 cm long, 1.2 cm wide, stamens 6, inserted at base of perianth tube, filaments 3.5 cm and 4 cm long; anthers linear, 1.2 cm long. T-shaped, after cracking, both ends are horseshoe-shaped; ovary Obovate, 4-Mel 5 mm long, style slender, stigma deeply 3-lobed. Capsule subglobose; seeds black, subflattened. The florescence is from June to September. The ecological habits of leek lotus like to be warm, moist, sunny and resistant to semi-shade. It is suitable for sandy loam with good drainage and rich humus. Leek lotus is distributed in South America and Chinese mainland in Guangdong, Jiangxi, Guizhou, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Hubei and other places. It is cultivated in courtyards all over China and has been wild in the south. Distribution and habitat: it is widely cultivated in Kunming, Suijiang, Pingbian, Funing, Heqing and other places. Originally from southern Mexico to Guatemala, gardens are introduced and cultivated in the north and south of China, and escape is common in Guizhou, Guangxi and Yunnan. The dietotherapy or medicinal value of leek lotus the medical information and health dietotherapy information are for reference only and can not be used as the basis for diagnosis and medical treatment. Any health problems should consult professional health care personnel, the treatment of any disease, please follow the doctor's advice. The ultimate task of protecting flowers: to love yourself, proceed from reality and follow the doctor's advice. For disease, do not be careless, do not postpone, do not give up hope, face it bravely, warm the silent world with love, and protect the inner flower field with your heart. The medical content of Huanhua net is for reference only and cannot be regarded as professional advice. If you have any health problems, you should consult professional medical staff. Medicinal information (1) [medicinal parts] the whole herb is used as medicine. Name of traditional Chinese medicine: saffron (daffodil). [harvesting and processing] the whole grass can be harvested and dried in summer and autumn. [main ingredient] the whole grass contains amino acids such as nicotinamide (nicotianamine). Fresh stems contain active components against P388 lymphoma: pancratistatin, lycorine, galanthine, haemanthamine, pretazettine and carinatine. [pharmacological action] anti-tumor effect. [sexual taste function] bitter, cold. Promoting blood circulation and cooling blood, detoxification and detumescence. [indications] hematemesis, hematochezia, collapse and leakage, redness and swelling of falls, redness and swelling of sores and carbuncle, poisonous snake bites. Internal service: fried soup, 15-30 grams. External use: appropriate amount, tamping. Treat hematemesis, blood avalanche: 30-60 grams of daffodils. Simmering water suit. ("Guizhou herbal medicine") Plant uses and functions: whole herbs and bulbs are used as medicine, which can dissipate heat and detoxification, activate blood circulation and cool blood; used for redness and swelling of falls, snakebite, hematemesis and blood avalanche. Medicinal information (2) [drug name]: saffron [alias]: Acorus calamus, red jade curtain, wind and rain flower, daffodil, hollow leek, garlic [Chinese phonetic alphabet]: sai fan hong hua [English name]: Herb of Rosepink Zephyrlily [Latin plant animal mineral name]: Zephyranthes grandiflora Lindl. [Z.carinata Herb.] [pharmacological action]: anti-tumor effect the banana alkaloid in leek lotus has a therapeutic effect on mouse P388 lymphoid leukemia. The anti-tumor effect of the compound 0.78-3.12mg/kg is 135% of that of the control group. ED50 variety I Yunpai was tested in vitro. bald mourning dirt closes fan Asan wishes to decorate clonus? 2 Mel 30 degrees. The planting depth is slightly exposed at the top of the bulb, and the bulb is divided once every 2 to 3 years. Potted plants should have plenty of sunshine and fat water. After a batch of flowers fade, the water should be controlled for 50 days and 60 days, and then the normal water supply should be restored. Such alternation of dry and wet can promote multiple flowering, which can blossom 2 or 3 times a year. Leek lotus pictures
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