Master the main points of longevity flower maintenance, blossom continuously all the year round

Catharanthus roseus not only has a long flowering period, but also small flowers are very lovely. Catharanthus roseus is also a good medicine, which has excellent effects on pain relief, anti-inflammation and so on. Do you want to buy such a pot of flowers that are both beautiful and effective? Here, the editor has sorted out some key points about the conservation of Catharanthus roseus, which I will share with you.

A warm and humid environment

Catharanthus roseus likes to grow in a warm and humid environment, so plenty of light is necessary. The general temperature is controlled at about 18 degrees Celsius, which can fully meet the growth requirements of Catharanthus roseus. Pay attention to keep warm in winter, and friends in the north should pay special attention to them. Don't put them outdoors at this time. They will also be "unhappy". Many flower lovers say that their Catharanthus roseus has withered in less than a year, but in fact they have not done a good job in winter management. Before winter, Catharanthus roseus will have fallen leaves and yellow leaves, but it doesn't matter. It doesn't mean it's going to die. Don't throw it away. It will return to its original appearance next spring.

Loose and fertile acidic soil

Although Catharanthus roseus does not have high requirements for soil, it will also affect its growth if the salinity of the soil is too high. It is best to choose some humus soil, which is generally good in ventilation and drainage, which is conducive to the growth of Catharanthus roseus.

Watering should be strictly controlled.

Catharanthus roseus is not resistant to waterlogging, so it must not be watered too much. In summer, the temperature is relatively high and the air is relatively dry, so you can pour a little more water appropriately. Water less in winter and maintain a certain degree of dryness, otherwise it is easy to freeze.

It is necessary to apply fertilizer alternately

In the growth stage of Catharanthus roseus, fertilizer can be applied every 10 days or so, preferably alternately compound fertilizer and liquid fertilizer, which is beneficial to the bud gestation of Catharanthus roseus. In winter, fertilize as little as possible, and it is OK not to apply fertilizer.

Necessary pruning

Catharanthus roseus is a kind of potted plant, which can not grow too high, which will affect its beauty. So be sure to trim it. Generally speaking, the method of picking the heart is used, so that Catharanthus roseus can grow more branches and bloom a little more. For some residual flowers, diseased flowers should also be pruned in time, otherwise it will cause nutrient loss. Florists in the north can trim their branches to about 20 centimeters when the temperature drops slowly, so that they can save more nutrients during the dormant period, and more flowers will bloom in the coming year.

Summary of maintenance points of Catharanthus roseus

1. Plenty of light

2. Enough fertilizer

3. Moderate pruning

4. Warm environment

How to cultivate longevity flowers all the year round? Conservation of longevity flowers in four seasons

Longevity flowers, perennial succulent herbs, flowering in winter and spring, as long as 4 months. Because the leaves are big and green and the flowers are luxuriant, the flowering season coincides with New Year's Day and the Spring Festival, which is very popular with many families, and longevity flowers have a good meaning of good luck and longevity, so many flower lovers want to raise longevity flowers at home. In fact, it is not difficult to raise longevity flowers. Flower cultivation should first understand the habits of flowers, and master watering, temperature, light, fertilization, and topping, so today, the editor will share how to cultivate longevity flowers all the year round.

Spring

The spring is in the flowering stage, so keep plenty of light.

Lighting: flowering longevity flowers need sufficient light to ensure that the flowers bloom vigorously, maintaining all-day light is necessary, sufficient light can prolong the flowering period. If the weather warms up at the end of spring, reduce the sunshine time appropriately, pay attention to warm maintenance in early spring.

Watering: longevity flowers are afraid of waterlogging, watering would rather be dry than wet. Longevity flowers are succulent plants, which have a lot of water and do not like too much water. When you need watering, you can find a bamboo stick to insert directly into the bottom of the soil. If the soil at the bottom is dry, you need to water it thoroughly at one time.

Summer

Longevity flowers like temperature and fear heat, and summer is mainly shading and cooling.

Light: the most important thing in summer is summer. Avoid direct sunlight, suitable for shady environment, good ventilation.

Watering: water less in summer to avoid flooding. In summer, the surface soil dries quickly, the bottom dries slowly, and more watering is easy to rot the roots.

Autumn

The autumn temperature is suitable, which is the vigorous growth period and bud stage of longevity flowers. Lighting: plenty of light to avoid strong light. Half a day of light in the morning, strong light in the afternoon can be put indoors to maintain growth needs and bud differentiation.

Watering: like spring watering, you'd rather water less than have nothing to do.

Topping: to raise a pot of beautiful longevity flowers, topping in autumn is necessary. Autumn is the peak period of production. On the one hand, topping avoids the waste of nutrients and is conducive to the formation and differentiation of flower buds; on the other hand, it makes the plant short and strong and beautifies the plant type.

Winter

Winter is the flowering season, pay attention to heat preservation and adequate light

Lighting: flowering needs sufficient light, can be placed in a warm balcony all day, receive sufficient light, flowers bloom exuberant, full.

Watering: water less in winter and the soil should be a little dry. Winter temperature is low, water volatilization is slow, keep the soil a little dry, watering only a little bit, wet soil on it.

Temperature: low temperature in winter, need to keep warm. Keep it warm at night in a warmer place, such as in the bedroom.

The longevity flower has phototropism, so it is necessary to adjust the direction of the flowerpot regularly. For example, rotate the flowerpot 90 degrees a week to evenly receive light, and you can place a small stone to mark it in the flowerpot, so as to ensure that the plant does not deviate from the crown and keep it beautiful.

How to raise longevity flowers? Maintenance skills of longevity flowers

How to raise longevity flowers? What should be paid attention to in the maintenance of longevity flowers?

Longevity flower plant small Qiao Lingmei, compact plant type, green leaves, dense flowers. It is an ideal indoor potted flower in winter and spring. The florescence coincides with Christmas, New Year's Day and Spring Festival, and it is very appropriate to decorate the windowsill, desk and desk. The overall ornamental effect of flower beds, shop windows and halls used in public places is excellent. Because of the name longevity, the festival presents relatives and friends with a pot of longevity flowers, good luck and longevity, which is also very appropriate and likable.

How to raise longevity flowers? Maintenance skills of longevity flowers

Longevity flowers like to have plenty of sunshine, and family training should be placed in places with direct sunlight all the year round. But summer noon should be appropriate shading, can be transferred to the indoor, otherwise the light is too strong, easy to make the leaf color yellow. On the contrary, if the light is not enough, not only the branches are thin and slender, the leaves are thin and the plant shape is not beautiful, but also the number of flowering is reduced, the color is not bright, and it will cause a large number of leaves to fall off and lose the ornamental value.

Longevity flowers are resistant to drought and are not strict with the soil, so it is better to use fertile sandy loam. Generally, the pot is changed once after the flower fade in spring every year, and the basin soil is better by selecting 4 parts of rotten leaf soil, 4 parts of garden soil and 2 parts of river sand, plus a small amount of mixed preparation. Longevity flowers are short-day plants and are sensitive to photoperiod. For the plants with good growth and development, the buds can blossom after being treated with short-day sunlight (8-9 hours per day) for 3-4 weeks.

Longevity flowers are resistant to drought, so they do not need a lot of watering, as long as they are watered thoroughly every 3-4 days to keep the basin soil slightly moist. Watering should be controlled during low temperatures in winter and in the rainy season to avoid rotting roots.

In the peak growing season, rarefied compound liquid fertilizer can be applied every 2 to 3 weeks to promote its strong growth and luxuriant flowering. If 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or 0.5% calcium superphosphate solution is applied once or twice after flower bud formation in November, the multicolor flowering period will be long.

It is necessary to guard against cold in winter, and the room temperature should not be lower than 12 ℃. It is better to use 15 ℃-18 ℃ in daytime and more than 10 ℃ at night. If the temperature is too low, the leaves will turn red, and the flowering period will be delayed or can not blossom normally, which will affect the festival viewing.

Although the longevity flower is perennial, it will rot the old root when it is cultured for more than 2 years. In order to make the longevity branches more robust, it is recommended to cut into pots every 1-2 years.

Longevity flowers have phototropism, so during the growth period, we should pay attention to change the direction of the flowerpot, adjust the light, make the plant receive light evenly, and promote the branches to grow symmetrically around. Cut off the residual flowers in time after the flower fade, so as not to consume nutrients and affect the next flowering quantity. Generally, the basin is changed after the flower fade in spring every year, and the basin soil is made of 4 humus soil, 4 garden soil, 2 river sand and a small amount of bone powder. This kind of culture soil is loose and fertile, has good drainage performance and is slightly acidic, which is beneficial to the growth and development of longevity flowers.