How do potatoes grow Chinese roses? Cutting method of Rose Potato

Potato is the fourth most important food crop in the world. it can be said that it is an indispensable food on the table in winter. Potato is rich in nutrients and has a certain anti-cancer effect. In addition to the nutritional value of potatoes to human beings, do you know that potatoes can also grow Chinese rose? Usually stored potatoes are more likely to sprout. However, do not throw sprouted potatoes, Xiaobian taught you rose potato cutting methods, so that potatoes full of rose flowers!

Potted potatoes

If the indoor temperature is OK, we can use the germinated potatoes as seedlings to grow potatoes in pots and plant them with the buds facing up. You can also cut fresh potatoes into small pieces to plant, and the cut had better be dipped in a little plant ash so that it can play a role in disinfection and sterilization and promoting rooting.

In addition to applying thin fertilizer frequently, potted potatoes should also pay attention to frequent soil mulching, that is, as the rhizome grows higher, it is necessary to cover a layer of soil and mix some compost soil, so as to ensure that the soil fertility is sufficient. Until the rhizome is finally covered, the rhizome can not be exposed to the sun.

Second, cutting rose

Potatoes had better choose some big and moist ones, break off the buds on the potatoes, drill a hole in the potatoes with nails or chopsticks, put the treated rose cuttings into the flowerpot, and bury the potatoes with cuttings in the flowerpot to keep the soil moist, so the survival rate will be higher.

Potato species have high starch content, which can be used as carbon source of culture, plant polysaccharides and proteins are rich, and potato species contain certain plant hormones, which is beneficial to the growth of cutting rose. That is, if there is a bud on the potato when cutting, be sure to break the bud, or you may harvest the potato instead of the rose.

Aloe blossoms

Does aloe blossom?

Aloe vera can blossom, but it is very rare and does not blossom until it is warm, humid and light.

Aloe vera blossoms should also be divided into varieties, some varieties will not blossom until death. Aloe vera, which usually grows in the tropics, blossoms around May. Flower branches to 30-40 cm in height, occasionally more than 1 m. However, aloe vera growing in temperate zones is often not easy to bloom, the time of flowering is uncertain, and the flower branches are short and the flowers are small.

Is aloe blossom poisonous?

When we see fresh and gorgeous plants in self-protection, they will hold a skeptical attitude. For example, if aloe vera blossoms brightly, will such aloe vera bring its own toxicity?

Of course, the answer is no, aloe itself is a non-toxic plant, even if there are flowers, there is no poison. It doesn't sprout like potatoes and grow poisonous substances.

What does aloe blossom represent?

Some people say that aloe rarely blossoms, and aloe flowering means good luck; others say that aloe that has been cultured for more than three years will blossom, which is a natural phenomenon, and there is nothing special; others say that aloe flowering means aging, if aloe blossoms, it means dying! But the editor wants to say that what aloe blossoms represents depends on what you think. If you believe it, you will have it, but if you don't believe it, you will not.

However, the editor prefers to believe this saying: the blooming of aloe vera is a blessing and represents people's best wishes. The ancient poem once said: "shallow rose appears frequently, pure aloe vera blossoms cautiously." so the flower phrase of aloe vera is "clean and self-loving." do not be disturbed.

How to raise aloe to blossom the conditions for aloe to blossom

Select good varieties: usually, Aloe arborescens blossoms for 3 ~ 4 years, Aloe vera for 3 years, and soapy Aloe vera for about 1 year. These three varieties are more likely to bloom at present.

Sunshine: in the process of growing aloe, there must be good sunlight, especially in summer, full sunshine can make aloe grow quickly. Flowering is possible only when the stem is more than 2.2 cm in diameter and the plant height is more than 40 cm.

Fertilization: flowering needs adequate nutrient support, timely fertilization, appropriate supplement of phosphate fertilizer.

The method of early flowering of aloe vera

Take Aloe arborescens as an example: in early September, the aloe, which had been cultivated for two years, was cut off from the bottom of the central part of the stem, with 5-7 leaves at the top and a certain growing point in the cut-off part. Put it in a cool place to dry, insert it in the soil, and take root in 40-50 days. If you can't pull it out with a touch of your hand, it means it's taking root.

Pay attention to the cuttings before rooting, can not be watered, rooting after normal maintenance, the following autumn will produce 50-60 florets.

Picture of aloe blossom

Indoor flower culture skills, flower cultivation collection

Usually flower lovers like to raise some flowers indoors, especially in the office. Planting some flowers and plants indoors can not only beautify the environment, but also purify the air and edify sentiment. So what does indoor flower farming have to pay attention to? Let's talk about it today.

The main types of rose flowers are small rose, red rose, discolored rose, cut rose, edible rose, vine rose, large flower rose, abundant rose, miniature rose, tree rose, ground cover rose and so on.

The colors are scarlet, bright red, bright red, pink, golden yellow, orange yellow, complex color, pure white, etc.

Propagation is supplemented by grafting, cutting, sowing and tissue culture. Commonly used grafting rootstocks are: wild rose, pink rose, "white jade tang" (rose) and so on.

When planting rose in the open field, the place with good drainage from the leeward to the sun should be selected. In addition to re-applying base fertilizer, topdressing should also be applied in the growing season. Pruning is an important task. In addition to pruning in the dormant period, attention should be paid to picking buds, cutting off residual flower branches and rootstock sprouting in greenhouse. Greenhouse cultivation is mainly for the purpose of supplying cut flowers, often according to the row spacing of 30cm × 30cm, keeping 15: 17 ℃ at night and 21: 25 ℃ during the day. Rose potted plants can be watched indoors. The essentials of cultivation and management are as follows: loose soil, proper pot diameter, moderate dry and wet, frequent application of thin fertilizer, flower picking and pruning, prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, and changing pots every year.

How do grapes reproduce?

Grapes are generally propagated by cutting or striping. The cuttings were carried out in April before spring germination. the strong seedling branches in the middle section were selected and cut into segments, so that there were 1-3 nodes on each segment, and the lower cut was close to the bud hole and inserted into the sand bed. The sand bed should be kept slightly moist, but not too wet. It can take root in late May, and after putting it on the pot, it should be put in a semi-shady place to slow the seedling, and gradually turn to normal management.

At the beginning of April, the fruiting mother branch with a diameter of 1-2 cm and a length of 40-60 cm is selected, and the seedling branch is pierced through the drainage hole at the bottom of the tile basin, peeled around 2 cm below the bud node of the branch, and then covered with fertile and loose soil. The flowerpot is hung in the air with a bracket. Pay attention to frequent watering, keep the basin soil moist, and begin to take root at the ring peeling place for about a month. Two months later, the mother branch of the fruiting seedling can be cut off in half outside the drainage hole of the flowerpot, and when the fruit is ripe, the mother branch will be completely cut off, and a fruiting plant with 3-5 ears can be obtained. The biggest advantage of this method of striping propagation is that a new fruiting plant can be cultivated as long as it is carried out in March-April.

1. Six methods of watering flowers

① residual tea is used to water flowers, which can not only maintain soil moisture, but also add nitrogen and other nutrients to plants. However, it should be irrigated regularly according to the humidity of the flowerpot, not along with the pouring of residual tea.

② spoiled milk is used to water flowers after the milk has gone bad, which is beneficial to the growth of flowers. But it is better to dilute the water by using more water. Unfermented milk is not suitable for watering flowers because it produces a lot of heat during fermentation and will "burn" roots (rotten roots).

③ watering flowers with cold boiled water can make flowers and trees grow luxuriantly and blossom early. If it is used to water asparagus, it can make its branches and leaves develop horizontally, dwarf and dense.

④ warm water watering flowers in winter, it is appropriate to use warm water to water flowers. It is best to put the water indoors and water it when it is close to room temperature. It would be better to water it when the water temperature reaches 35 ℃.

⑤ Amoy Rice Water watering Flowers often use Amoy Rice Water to water Milan and other flowers, which can make their branches and leaves luxuriant and colorful.

People who water flowers when there is no one at home in ⑥. If they are not at home for ten and a half days because of visiting relatives or going out on business, no one will water the flowers. At this time, you can fill a plastic bag with water, use a needle to pierce a small hole in the bottom of the bag, put it in a flowerpot, the hole is stuck to the soil, and the water will slowly leak out to moisten the soil. The size of the hole should be properly controlled to avoid water leakage too quickly. Or put a vessel filled with cold water next to the flowerpot, find a wide cloth strip with good water absorption, put one end into the vessel water, and the other end into the flowerpot soil, so that the soil can remain moist for at least half a month, and the flowers will not die.

two。 Five methods of fertilization

(1) spreading a layer of Maifan stone particles in the flowerpot can promote the growth of flowers and prolong the flowering period.

(2) the broken eggshell fertilizer crushes the eggshell into the flowerpot, which is a good fertilizer, which can make the potted flowers grow luxuriantly and the leaves blossom.

(3) cook a small amount of soybeans for use. Each pot of flowers wear three holes, put in 5 cooked soybeans, up to 2mi 3cm deep, do not hurt the flower roots, and cover the soil as usual.

(4) bake and smash the pig bones and fish bones that are usually ready to be discarded, and apply the basin floor or basin noodles.

(5) watering flowers with rice washing water. Rice washing water contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements, which is not only a compound fertilizer but also a mild fertilizer, which does not hurt the flower root, as long as the pot soil is not immersed in water.

3. Collect organic manure for potted flowers

Chemical fertilizer should not be used to grow flowers in the family. Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other main fertilizers needed for the cultivation of flowers can be collected in daily life. For example, moldy and inedible waste peanuts, beans, melon seeds and miscellaneous grains are nitrogen-containing fertilizers, which can promote the growth of flowers and trees after fermentation as base fertilizer or solution as topdressing; fish bones, broken bones, chicken feathers, eggshells and people's cut nails and hair are all rich in phosphorus. Mix this waste into the old culture soil, add some water and put it in a plastic bag in the corner. After a period of ripening, it can become an excellent organic fertilizer. If these wastes are soaked into a solution and then fertilized, the flowers in the domestic pot can be brightly colored and the fruits will be numerous. In addition, fermented Amoy rice water, raw bean sprout water, plant ash water, as well as Rain Water and fish tank waste water, all contain a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, as long as appropriate use will play a role in promoting the growth and development of flowers and trees.

4. Pericarp can neutralize alkaline basin soil

Some flowers in the south are not easy to survive or blossom in the north, because the potted soil is too alkaline. There are many ways to neutralize alkaline soil, this method is to peel the apple and apple core soaked in cold water, often use this water to water the flowerpot, can gradually reduce the alkalinity of the potted soil, conducive to the growth of some plants.

5. Flower disease prevention

In early spring, all kinds of flowers will enter the exuberant growing season, at this time, 1% Bordeaux liquid can be sprayed on the leaf surface and back for 3 times to prevent diseases. The preparation method of 1% Bordeaux solution is as follows: 1 gram of copper sulfate, crushed and dissolved with hot water 50 ml; then 1 gram of quicklime, pulverized with a few drops of water, then added 50 ml of water to filter the residue; pour the two solutions into the same container at the same time and stir well, and finally form a sky-blue transparent Bordeaux solution.

6. Six methods of killing flowerpot insects and ants

(1) when small flying insects appear in flowerpots, three or four cotton cuttings (cotton sticks) can be fully dipped in dichlorvos, so as not to drip down, and then insert the end of the handle into the pot soil around the plant, and the flying insects can be eliminated.

(2) washing powder: dissolve a tablespoon of washing powder in 4 liters of water and spray flowers and leaves every two weeks to completely eliminate white flies and bacteria.

(3) Milk: mix 4 cups of flour and half a cup of milk into 20 liters of water, filter with gauze and spray on flowers and leaves to kill ticks and their eggs.

(4) Beer: pour the beer into a shallow pot under the soil of the flowerpot, and the snail will be drowned if it climbs in.

(5) garlic: mash a garlic, mix it with a tablespoon of pepper into half a liter of water, and spray it on the flowers and leaves an hour later to prevent the attack of rats.

(6) when ants appear in the flowerpot, cigarette butts and cut tobacco can be soaked in hot water for a day or two. When the water turns dark brown, part of the water is sprinkled on the stems and leaves, and the rest is diluted and poured into the flowerpot, and the ants can be destroyed.

7. Three methods of keeping fresh flowers

The ① rose is moxified by fire at its cut and inserted into the bottle. The autumn chrysanthemum smears a little peppermint crystal on its cut. Chrysanthemum in the clear water of chrysanthemum, adding a small amount of urea or soil extract (fertile soil mixed with water and filtered solution) can make the vase chrysanthemum wither for as long as 30 days, which can be more than 10 days longer than that of ordinary water. The white orchid was wrapped with wet cloth at night and opened during the day, which could delay the withering time of the flower by 2Mel for 3 days. Hibiscus flowers are inserted into hot water for one or two minutes, and then into cold water. Soak the dahlia scissors in hot water for a while, then insert them into cold water. The peony flowers are dipped in hot water and then inserted into cold water. The camellias are inserted into light salt water. The lilies are inserted into the sugar water. Add 1 mi 2 drops of fresh gravy to the water with gardenia. Daffodils are planted in 1/1000 of light salt water. The lotus clogs the stomata with mud and inserts it into light salt water.

When ② is away from home, take out the vase flowers and put them in the refrigerator fruit and vegetable box to keep them from withering for a long time. When you come back, you can take them out and insert them in a vase, which can be lifelike.

③ dissolves in water with aspirin, which can prolong the flowering time of fresh flowers in bottle.

8. Adjust the flowering time

Put the flower seeds, plant bulbs or cutting branches into a plastic bag, then put them into the freezer, take them out and plant them when appropriate, and the flowering time can be adjusted at will.

9. Frozen pot flower resuscitation method

When it is cold in spring, the potted flowers freeze outside. In this case, the pot flower can be quickly wrapped with a strong water-absorbing waste newspaper with three layers in the basin, pay attention to do not damage the branches and leaves of the pot flower, and avoid direct sunlight. So rest for one day, so that the temperature of the potted flowers will gradually rise. After this treatment, frozen potted flowers can be revived.

10. The law of gentleman orchid avoiding summer

At the height of summer, the temperature is often above 30 ℃, which is extremely disadvantageous to the growth of Magnolia. For this reason, it is commonly used to set up a shed to cool down. You can also bury the magnolia in the sand (bury the basin), and then sprinkle water on the sand every morning and evening. In this way, not only the basin soil can be kept moist, but more importantly, the heat absorption effect of water evaporation in the sand can be used to achieve the purpose of cooling.

11. Hydrangea turns blue

If a rusty nail is nailed into the root of the hydrangea, the hydrangea will obviously turn blue.

twelve。 Ash soil cleaning method on plants

When many families clean, whether in winter or in midsummer, they generally wash the potted flowers under the water head, which will often affect the growth of plants because of sudden changes in temperature. If it is a foliage plant, it can be dipped in water and cleaned one by one along the branches and veins of the flowers. Other plants can be washed with a spray can.

13. Flower cultivation and deodorization method

Indoor flowers will give off an unpleasant smell if they use a fermented solution as fertilizer. If the orange peel is put into the fertilizer solution, the smell will be eliminated. At the same time, orange peel itself is also a good fertilizer.

14. Four methods of self-made insecticides

① took 200g green onions, chopped and soaked in 10 liters of water for one day and night, filtered and used to spray the damaged plants, several times a day for 5 consecutive days.

② garlic 200ml 300g, mashed to extract juice, diluted with 10 liters of water, immediately used to spray the plant.

③ tobacco powder 400g, soak in 10 liters of water for two days and nights, filter out the tobacco powder, add 10 liters of water, add soap powder 20ml 30g, stir well and spray damaged flowers and trees.

④ water 10 liters, plant ash 3 kg, soak for 3 days and nights, you can spray the plant.

15. Weed eradication method

The weeds were so fertile that the weeds in the courtyard had just been pulled up and grew all over the place in a few days. In this case, usually pickled duck eggs or pickles of salt water, do not casually pour out, in the weed season, the salt water spilled on the weeds, three or four times to curb the growth of weeds. In addition, boiled potato water can also remove weeds from the courtyard or aisle. In addition, using bleach water to weed is also very effective, the method is: sprinkle water on the weeding land to make the land drenched, 24 hours later, and then use bleach water, the weeds will soon wither and die.