How to improve the survival rate of green pineapple? Propagation skills of green pineapple
Green pineapple is a common green plant in our life, which is also called "lazy plant" because it is easy to survive, but there are still some flower lovers who are wiped out in less than a month. Today, the editor will talk to you about the tips of breeding green pineapple.
Many people know that green pineapple reproduction is divided into soil culture and hydroponic culture, two propagation methods. I believe many people have tried that the success rate of the two single methods is not very high. If the green radish water of cutting is not well controlled, it is easy to rot and lose more than half of the green radish water. The hydroponic green radish long beard root does not like to grow leaves. The editor summed up a method of beauty of both worlds. Then I will share with you a way to improve the survival rate of green pineapple.
1. Choose a healthy branch and disconnect it from every bud point as shown in the picture.
2. cut the cut branches into the water and change the water every 3 days. It will take root in about 10 to 15 days.
3. When many people see this, it's time to say, editor, aren't these the steps of hydroponics? Yes, it is not over at this stage. It has been said earlier that the branches of the cuttings are prone to decay, and the green pineapple propagated by hydroponics will only take root. There are more and more beard roots, but the leaves grow very slowly, and there is basically no big change. What should we do next? it is very simple to take out the branches with well-developed fibrous roots and carry them directly into the soil. This greatly improves the survival rate of green pineapple, that is, you don't have to worry about bad moisture control, branch rot, and light fibrous roots without leaves!
The above is Huinong net editor's method to improve the survival rate of green pineapple, have you learned it? If there are any omissions or deficiencies, you are welcome to add, if you don't understand anything, you can also ask the editor in the comments. Finally, I wish everyone to raise a thick green apple!
Propagation methods of green pineapple what are the propagation methods of green pineapple
Green pineapple grows in the tropics and often climbs on the rocks and tree trunks of the rainforest. it has strong entanglement, well-developed air roots and can be cultivated in water. Green pineapple is usually propagated by cuttings. Let's take a look at the breeding methods of green pineapple.
The method of striping propagation of green pineapple
Green pineapple striping propagation is the most successful propagation method. The stolon is pressed into the soil, and the ramet can be cut after the air root is produced.
Method of water insertion and propagation of green pineapple
Green pineapple can also be inserted with terminal bud water, first cut the tender stem vine 20~30cm into a section, directly insert into the bottle of water, change water every 2-3 days, more than 10 days can take root and survive. Due to the limitation of potted soil, potted green pineapple is easy to aging and its leaves become smaller and fall off after being cultivated for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to change the basin or prune and renew after 2 to 3 years of cultivation.
Cutting propagation method of green pineapple
Green pineapple is usually propagated by cutting. Select robust green radish vine in late spring and early summer, cut 15 cm to 30 cm branches, remove the leaves of 1 to 2 nodes at the base, be careful not to hurt the air root, and then insert into the plain sand or cinder, the depth is 1 Rue 3 of the cuttings, drench enough water to place in the shade, spray water to the leaves every day or cover with plastic film to moisturize, as long as the environment is not less than 20 ℃, the survival rate is above 90%.
1. Selection and treatment of cuttings: cuttings should choose semi-lignified branches with strong growth and no diseases and insect pests, cut into 10-13 cm long, cut into oblique notches at the bottom, leave 2-3 leaves at the upper end, and cut off half of the leaves to reduce water evaporation and facilitate the survival of cuttings.
2. Cutting substrate: the cutting substrate requires loam or sandy soil with high humus content, which is loose and breathable, well drained, and preferably vermiculite, which can take root quickly and have a high survival rate. Disinfect the soil with 2% formalin or 5% potassium permanganate before insertion.
3. Cutting method: the lower end of the prepared cuttings was quickly dipped in ABT rooting powder or indolebutyric acid, then inserted into the prepared substrate, put into the soil, poured water, so that the cuttings were in close contact with the substrate, and then covered with plastic film.
4. Plug-in management
Pay attention to keeping the soil moist and high air temperature after ① insertion. The soil moisture is about 50%, while the air humidity is 80% and 90%.
At the initial stage of ② cutting, the shade degree of the shade shed is kept at about 80%, which can not only prevent strong direct sunlight, but also ensure sufficient scattered light, so as to facilitate photosynthesis and rooting of leafy cuttings.
Through the above treatment, ③ basically takes root after 20 days, and the film can be removed to increase the light. at the same time, attention should be paid to foliar spray and shade on sunny days in summer, cold prevention in winter, and normal management in the basin about 10 days after rooting.
Planting skills of potted green pineapple Propagation method of hydroponic green pineapple
Green pineapple is an evergreen perennial herb of the Araceae family. Green pineapple has a good effect on greening the environment and absorbing fumes. Next, let's take a look at how to grow green pineapple.
Planting of potted green pineapple
Potted green pineapple should choose rotten leaf soil with fertile, loose and good drainage, and partial acidity is better. Green pineapple is extremely shady and can be placed all the year round in the sunny place indoors. In darker rooms, it should be moved to a strong light environment every half month to restore for a period of time, otherwise it is easy to make the internodes grow and the leaves become smaller.
Green pineapple likes the hot and humid environment, and the overwintering temperature should not be lower than 15 ℃. In order to keep the basin soil moist, water should be often sprayed on the leaf surface to increase the air humidity to facilitate the growth of aerial roots. Liquid fertilizer can be irrigated once a month during the vigorous growth period. For long-term indoor ornamental plants, the leaves at the base of the stem are easy to fall off and reduce the ornamental value, which can be pruned and renewed combined with cuttings in May and June when the temperature is getting warmer, so as to promote the sprouting of the basal stem.
Green pineapple is usually propagated by cutting and burying stems. Select robust green radish vine in late spring and early summer, cut 15 cm to 30 cm branches, remove the leaves of 1 to 2 nodes at the base, be careful not to hurt the air root, and then insert into the plain sand or cinder, the depth is 1 Rue 3 of the cuttings, drench enough water to place in the shade, spray water to the leaves every day or cover with plastic film to moisturize, as long as the environment is not less than 20 ℃, the survival rate is above 90%.
Propagation method of green pineapple in hydroponics
1. Hydroponic green pineapple is mainly propagated by cutting, cutting branches of 15cm to 30cm in late spring and early summer, removing leaves of 1 to 2 nodes at the base, potted with culture soil directly, 3 to 5 roots in each pot, watered and planted in a cool and ventilated place, keep the basin soil moist, take root and sprout in about one month, and grow into plants of ornamental value in that year. Cuttings with branches are easy to take root in spring and summer; totem poles must be cut with top cuttings with large leaves, so they can take shape more quickly. Hydroponic green pineapple can also be cultivated in water, but the plant is smaller than that in soil. It takes about a week for the newly cut hydroponic green turnip to grow roots.
2. In the north of autumn and winter, in order to supplement the deficiency of temperature and photosynthesis, its illuminance should be increased. The method is to put the hydroponic green pineapple in the place with the best indoor light, or to bask in the sun on a sealed balcony at noon. At the same time, open windows as little as possible when the temperature is low, because the leaves may be frostbitten in a very short period of time. When the room temperature is more than 10 ℃, the hydroponic green pineapple can survive the winter safely, and when the room temperature is above 20 ℃, the hydroponic green pineapple can grow normally. In general, it is not a big problem for families to reach this temperature, we should pay attention to avoid excessive temperature difference, and at the same time, we should also pay attention to the leaves not close to the heating equipment.
Green pineapple culture mainly pays attention to the following aspects:
1. Provide light for green pineapple to grow.
When raising green pineapple, put the green pineapple in a bright place indoors, or move to the balcony to bask in the sun at noon. Although the positive direction of green pineapple is not strong, in order to ensure its normal photosynthesis in winter, its illuminance should be increased.
2. Control the temperature of green apple growth.
The best temperature for green pineapple culture in winter should be above 10 ℃, and avoid excessive temperature difference, especially when the temperature is low, careless cultivation of green pineapple may cause frostbite of green pineapple leaves.
3. Humidity requirements for green pineapple growth
When raising green pineapple, we should pay attention to the humidity of the environment. Increasing the humidity is beneficial to the growth of green pineapple. Humidifier or water spray can be used to replenish the humidity of green pineapple. But should be appropriate, so as not to affect the respiration and photosynthesis of green pineapple.
4. water control of green pineapple growth.
The watering amount of green radish in autumn and winter should be strictly controlled according to room temperature. When the winter temperature is low, to reduce watering, the amount of water can be controlled between the original 1max 4-1max 2.
5. fertilization management of green pineapple.
Green pineapple can be fertilized properly before winter. Leaf fertilization is the main fertilization, liquid inorganic fertilizer is the main fertilizer, and it is better to apply fertilizer once every 15 days.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
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