Pot cultivation: maintenance skills of Lantern Pearl Flower

The lantern flower plant is petite and delicate, and the orange bead-shaped berries are bright and lovely, so they are nicknamed coral rosary grass and moss coral. The plant can be kept on the desk for several months and is regarded as a treasure of indoor ornamental plants. Xiaofeng, tell me about the cultivation skills of lantern beads.

Propagation of lantern bead flower

It is generally propagated by sowing and dividing plants. The seeds should be sown from February to March, and the ramets should be put on the pot immediately after division and placed in a sunny environment. The basin soil is peat soil mixed with rotten horse dung. The environment should be kept shaded throughout the four seasons and should not be illuminated by strong light. Watering with soaking pot method, lest the water fall on the leaves, causing plant rot, the basin soil is wet in summer and slightly dry in winter. After the fruit is produced, there must be no water on the plant, otherwise the fruit will rot. The winter temperature is about 5 ℃.

Cultivation method of Lantern Pearl Flower

(1) the pearl flower prefers to grow in a cold and humid place and cannot be directed by strong light, but it needs a certain amount of light when it grows, and we can put it under bright scattered light. In summer, the temperature is relatively high. Shading is needed at this time, but it can not be too shaded, which will affect flowering and fruiting.

(2) Sandy soil with good permeability and high humus content should be used.

(3) the basin soil needs to be kept moist in summer and slightly dry in winter. Watering should be moderate, not on leaves or fruits when watering, so as to avoid rotting the plant. It can be watered by soaking or spraying. Fertilization should also be moderate, and fertilizer should be applied every 1-2 weeks during the growing period.

Diseases and insect pests of Lantern Pearl Flower

The pearl flower is sometimes infected with Botrytis cinerea, and attention should be paid to controlling the humidity of the growing environment.

Be careful

The main results are as follows: (1) when the pearl flower blossoms, it needs artificial pollination, so as to make the flower bear more fruit.

(2) Pearl flower is sometimes infected with Botrytis cinerea, so it is necessary to control the humidity of the growing environment.

The above is the cultivation method of lantern beads, like friends quickly plant a pot.

Conservation skills of potted plants in Milan

Milan is a perennial evergreen shrub with green leaves, many branches, dense leaves, beautiful plant shape, golden flowers and pleasant fragrance. In order to master the skills for the conservation of potted Milan, the following succulent flower beds will explain to you.

First, fertilization skills should generally be applied once a month, mainly organic fertilizer and high-efficiency phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and avoid partial application of nitrogen fertilizer. Each time, 25 grams of peanut cake fertilizer or rapeseed cake fertilizer or tea seed cake fertilizer, 15 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate or high efficiency biological phosphorus and potassium fertilizer were applied in each pot, and 2 kilograms of rotten and deodorized human and animal manure water was added to each pot.

Second, watering techniques should keep the basin soil in a moist state throughout the year, do not crack in drought, but do not get too wet for a long time, otherwise it will retting roots, rotten roots and yellow leaves. In general, fresh water is watered once a day in summer and autumn, and every 2-3 days in winter and spring, so that water can quickly infiltrate into the basin soil and not accumulate on the basin soil. At the same time, it is necessary to often spray water on the branches and leaves, especially in the periods of high temperature in summer and drought in winter, to spray all the branches and leaves evenly, so that it is appropriate to start dripping water to keep the branches and leaves moist.

Third, spraying skills potted Milan is seriously damaged by diseases and pests such as powdery mildew, leaf spot, anthrax, red spider, shell insects, aphids, rust wall lice, etc., so that branches and leaves are yellowed and withered. 25: 30 times dry and pure plant ash and calcium superphosphate clarification solution can be sprayed on the leaves every 15 to 20 days, or 0.1% lime water clarification solution for pollution-free control, in order to protect branches and leaves and prevent all kinds of diseases and pests.

Pot cultivation: maintenance skills of wind and rain orchid

In cultivation, it is the general name of four genera of Amaryllidaceae. The precipitation and cooling of summer rainstorm weather will stimulate the wind and rain orchid to blossom in large numbers after the rain, so it is named "wind rain orchid". The wind and rain orchid likes a warmer environment, so the growth and flowering period is concentrated in spring, summer and autumn, and the extremely warm areas in the south can grow all year round. At present, with the joint efforts of planting enthusiasts and breeders, there are more than 200 varieties of orchids, including white, pink, yellow, orange, red, purple and other colors and different flower patterns.

Wind and rain orchid is a bulbous flower that is very easy to grow, as long as it meets the good sunshine conditions during the growing period, it can grow very well, has no particularly high requirements for soil quality, and is very drought-resistant, and it can still survive healthily under the condition of water shortage for one or two months. in the process of maintenance, as long as you pay attention to the flowerpot without stagnant water, the areas with frost in winter need to be placed in a place where there is no subzero low temperature, which can be placed indoors without light. Let's talk about the maintenance skills of Fengyulan.

The most important problem in the long-term maintenance of Fengyu orchid should be to change the basin regularly. As the roots of Cymbidium grow vigorously, but the aging and dead roots degrade very slowly in flowerpots, and most of them propagate by side bulbs, a pot of suitable density will become very crowded within a year or two. the above two reasons will cause the risk of rotten balls, so Cymbidium generally needs to use fresh planting substrate to change pots every 1 to 2 years. Pot change is generally carried out before the beginning of flowering or just after the end of flowering, the temperature of these two periods will not be too low, the root system can grow well after changing pots, and staggered flowering period does not affect flower appreciation.

The steps of changing the basin of Fengyulan:

The main results are as follows: (1) first, the plants that need to be changed are taken out, the seed bulbs are disassembled, the old roots and dead roots are removed, and the remaining leaves and roots are trimmed slightly. It is best to plant the flowering bulbs and the lateral bulbs that do not bloom temporarily.

(2) Magnolia lanceolata does not have high requirements for matrix, so I use peat, perlite and rice husk charcoal with a ratio of 3 ∶ 1 ∶ 1, and other types of fresh substrates can also be used. The orchid that needs to be changed is planted in a new container, and the planting depth should be just covered with the seed bulb, not too deep, and can be managed normally after watering.

(3) watering the substrate after changing the number, moving to sufficient light out of the normal management (the wind and rain orchid does not need to slow down the seedlings after changing the pot), you can enjoy the flowers when summer comes. After a year of maintenance, individually planted balls can also begin to blossom the next year.

The above are the cultivation skills of Fengyulan. Friends who cultivate wind and rain orchids can refer to the above steps if they want to change the basin.