How do you grow triangular plum? Cutting methods and planting techniques of Prunus mume
According to the editor, triangular plum is easy to raise, and it can easily burst into a pot. If it is planted well, it is a good bonsai. The following editor will share with you the cutting methods and planting points of triangular plum.
1. Growth habits of Prunus mume.
Triangulated plum is a vine with strong vitality. It can be planted in some areas in the north and south, and the triangulated plum in the south grows better. Like warm and humid environment, like loose, permeable, breathable soil, afraid of soil stagnant water, florescence can be as long as eight months.
2. The cutting method of triangulated plum.
The best choice for cutting is spring, and the culture soil is sandy soil with strong water permeability. Choose the semi-lignified branches that are born in the same year and have grown for a period of time, the rooting rate of this branch is higher, in addition, the branch does not have disease, the branch should be healthy and healthy. Generally cut about ten centimeters, after the branches are cut off, you should pay attention to disinfect the cut of the cuttings, and cut off the flowers and leaves, leaving two or three pieces, and the buds. The rooting agent can be used in accordance with the instructions, which is beneficial to rooting. Ensure the moisture of the culture soil, after cutting, put it in a cool place, generally about a month, triangular plum will basically be able to maintain normally.
3. Key points of daily maintenance
Water triangular plum blossoms more, grows faster, and has a greater demand for water. Generally, the amount of water is determined according to air humidity and evaporation. When the evaporation is relatively large in summer, we should pay attention to spraying water to the leaves in time, and each can be watered once sooner or later. The amount of water can be reduced appropriately in spring and autumn. In winter, according to the degree of dryness and wetness of the flowerpot, the flowerpot will be watered when it is dry.
Fertilizer triangular plum has a long flowering period and needs more fertilizer. Usually, diluted rotten cake fertilizer can be applied every two weeks or so to supplement nitrogen elements. When blooming, you can add some phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Don't apply fertilizer in winter, it's easy to hurt the roots.
Light triangular plum is suitable to grow in sunny places, which contributes to the growth of branches and leaves of triangular plum, and helps to improve the color of flowers. If the light is not enough, it is easy to cause triangulated plum leaves to fall off.
From the editor's point of view, triangular plum flower color is beautiful, beautiful flower posture, is a very good flower plant, the above are the planting skills of triangular plum, I hope to help you.
How to grow triangular plum? Cutting planting method of Prunus mume
How to plant potted triangular plum? Triangular plum is one of the favorite varieties of many flower friends, and it has strong adaptability to the soil. When it blossoms, it is colorful and beautiful, and it is very likable. The following editor will give you a brief introduction to the cutting points of Triangle Plum.
1. Cutting time
Generally speaking, cutting can be in May to June, the best when autumn comes, when the temperature is more than 20 degrees, which is very conducive to rooting and the survival rate is relatively high.
Summer in July and August is fine, but pay attention to spraying carbendazim solution to prevent decay at high temperatures.
Second, cuttage
1. Select branches
Triangular plum has strong vitality, the veteran can cut thick branches to obtain large seedlings, but if the novice, try to choose annual, woody branches, such branches are the strongest. Select the sturdy branches, leave more than two nodes, cut them into about seven or eight centimeters, cut off the lower leaves, and cut them into smooth slopes. Two or three leaves can be left at the upper end to enhance photosynthesis. Stand by after processing.
two。 Matrix selection
Triangular plum cuttings, it is best to choose sterilized plain sand, vermiculite and other highly permeable substrates. Of course, sterilized sandy soil is also OK, the vitality of Triangle Plum is relatively strong, or very easy to take root and sprout.
3. Cuttage
Cutting triangular plum, you can simply disinfect the branches, take rooting powder obliquely inserted into the disinfection matrix, do not enter too much, about three centimeters on the line. After cutting, carbendazim solution can be poured, which can not only moisturize, but also sterilize and prevent branches from rotting.
After the cuttage is successful, heat preservation and moisture preservation is the key. Be sure to spray water frequently and shade properly to see astigmatism and weak light. If necessary, you can cover the film, heat preservation and moisturizing, pay attention to a certain amount of time every day.
The above is the cutting method of triangular plum, triangular plum can generally take root in half a month, but it is not too late to wait until the root system is developed and the growth is stable. It is best in autumn and winter, the survival rate is the highest, now is a good season!
How to cut Prunus mume and the matters needing attention in cutting
The color of triangular plum flowers gives people a delicate and beautiful feeling, but the overall feeling of triangular plum is really coquettish but not charming, just like a beautiful girl dancing with a unique style, so many people like triangular plum is not without his reason, so how to cut triangular plum? The following is to introduce to you the matters needing attention in triangulated plum cutting.
How to cut triangulated plum
The propagation of Prunus mume takes the following measures: cutting, high-altitude pressing and splitting, mainly cutting, cutting substrates are sand cutting, soil cutting, cinder cutting.
Sand insertion: both coarse sand and fine sand can be used. the permeability of coarse sand is slightly better than that of fine sand, and the water retention capacity of fine sand is slightly stronger than that of coarse sand.
Soil cutting: choose sandy loam with good permeability or loose loam that is not too fertile, or you can cut at the edge of the flowerpot.
Cinder cutting: choose burnt briquettes, cinder pounded into a basin for cutting.
Select branches: generally use annual mature branches, perennial large branches, you can also use tender wood cuttings.
High-altitude crimping: cut the branches that need to be propagated, then cover the soil with plastic film, pour water into it with a discarded syringe to keep it moist, and cut it off and plant it in a pot when more new roots are grown. Sometimes it is found that some roots grow on the old branches of triangular plum in the mildew and rainy season, and they can also be cut and planted in a basin and placed in a cool place, which is easy to survive.
Split plants: plants with very low branches, after the two branches are separated, can bring part of the root plants, can be split directly, divided into two potted plants, separate pockets to survive potted flowers, will certainly blossom that year.
Tender wood cutting: in May-June of the mildew and rainy season, the use of young branches inserted into the sand table in a cool place to keep moist, can also take root and survive, but because the twigs are too small, low nutritional content, poor resistance, matrix disinfection and management should be strict conditions. It is not easy to form large potted flowers after survival.
Annual branch cuttings: choose sturdy annual mature branches with dense internodes and cut them into 5-6 inches long for cutting. sparse internodes should have more than 3 buds. Generally, the choice is thicker and the survival rate is higher.
Perennial big branch cuttings: updated old branches, big branches cut into appropriate length (choose appropriate shape, ensure more than 3 buds) for cutting the same rooting survival, general enthusiasts do not plant much, it is recommended to use big branch cutting, because the body is rich in nutrition, vitality is tenacious, easy to form healing tissue, root is also fast, easy to survive. Some large branches with latent flower buds can blossom soon after they are inserted. Some can take shape and blossom in the same year. The author likes this method of cutting propagation.
Matters needing attention in cutting of Prunus mume
1. Try to reduce the bacterial content of cutting substrate (sand, cinder, soil, etc.). Sand can be disinfected by various methods, such as sun exposure, boiling water, potassium permanganate or carbendazim sterilization and so on. Cinder should be fresh. Pot edge cutting should try to reduce the use of immature organic fertilizer and high concentration of chemical fertilizer, reduce the chance of carrying bacteria and root damage.
2. Keep it in a cool place to reduce water evaporation.
3, pay attention to keep moist, but not too much moisture, too much water is easy to breed mold, and bad for hair roots.
The best time for cutting of Prunus mume
Triangulated plum is better in the two periods of 9-October and 2-April in the next year, temperature and humidity are more suitable, the ability of mold activity is not strong, it is not easy to infect the wound, and the healing tissue is easy to form new roots. Cuttings from September to October have to go through a long winter, although the growth is more prosperous after the beginning of spring next year, but the management time is too long, we must strengthen cold prevention, otherwise it is easy to freeze to death, the workload and risk are large, not cost-effective.
It is best to cut in combination with pruning before sprouting in February-April of the current year, and put it on the pot in May-June. After several months of conditioning, it is already a very strong plant in autumn. It's easier to survive the winter. The seedlings on the pot, centralized management, placed properly, is a small garden.
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