How can planting make white palm grow fast? What do you need to pay attention to when planting? Planting management skills of white palm
White palm is not only of high ornamental value, but also can purify the air and absorb indoor harmful gases, and the blooming flowers can be used as cut flowers, which can be said to be a good choice for potted planting, so do you know what you need to pay attention to in the planting process? The following editor will talk to you in detail.
White palm also has a very auspicious name called plain sailing, and white palm leaves are also very beautiful, but also can absorb indoor harmful gases, white palm flowers are also very beautiful, florescence can be as long as three months, very suitable for indoor planting. Below, the editor will share with you some of the planting points of white palm.
1. The growth habit of white palm.
White palm is more shady, summer needs to be shaded to avoid direct sunlight. Like the humid environment, like the higher temperature growth environment, especially in winter to do a good job of keeping warm, can not let the indoor temperature below 15 degrees. Like fertile, loose soil.
2. The main points of planting white palm
White palm is suitable for planting in spring, and the soil is suitable to choose humus soil rich in organic matter to keep the soil loose and permeable, and the soil can be mixed according to the ratio of humus soil, garden soil and perlite in the ratio of 1: 1: 1.
It has been seen from the growth habits of white palm that white palm likes a relatively high temperature growth environment, so it is best to keep the growth temperature of white palm at about 25 degrees. White palm is more shady, but can not completely do not bask in the sun, otherwise it will cause white palm not to blossom, usually can be placed in astigmatism, receive some light.
White palm rhizome is massive, like the wet environment, but not too much watering, if caused by stagnant water in the basin will cause rhizome rot, leaves yellow. When fertilizing, you can apply some mature organic fertilizer, if the edge of the leaves turn yellow may be due to the lack of magnesium in the plant, you can spray some magnesium sulfate solution.
3. Diseases of white palm
White palm often occurs root black rot, but there is no cure for this black rot, so the best way is to prevent it. Usually pay attention to keep no stagnant water in the basin, ventilation and ventilation, regularly spray disinfectant to white palm to prevent the occurrence of rot. In addition, white palm is prone to pests in the growth process, so it is necessary to regularly spray some pesticides to white palm, but pay attention to the appropriate amount of medicine to avoid affecting the growth of white palm.
White palm planting is actually very simple, as long as pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests and master fertility, relatives who like flowers and plants can plant according to the cultivation skills shared by the editor.
What are the points for attention on how to plant white palm?
White palm, also known as white taro, bract taro, plain sailing, peace taro. Because the leaves are similar to bamboo taros, the flowers are very similar to crane heads, graceful and flawless, so they give people a sense of beauty of "pure and calm, peaceful and peaceful", and are regarded as "innocent flowers". White palm is a perennial evergreen herb foliage plant. How should white palms be planted at home?
First of all, we need to understand the living environment of white palm, and then make a judgment on its suitable home style.
Light conditions: shade-loving plants, suitable for warm, shady and humid environment
Required maintenance: keep the basin soil moist and fertilize regularly, and the leaves need to be sprayed frequently.
Can be removed: ammonia, acetone, benzene, trichloroethylene, formaldehyde
Cultivation and management
White palm is more shade-resistant, as long as it has about 60% scattered light to meet its growth needs, so it can be cultivated in indoor places with bright scattered light all the year round. Summer can cover 60% to 70% of the sun, avoid bright light, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow, and sunburn will occur in serious cases. Greenhouse cultivation in northern winter can not shade or less shade. If the light is too dark for a long time, it is not easy to blossom. White palm is a kind of species that likes high temperature and should be cultivated in high temperature greenhouse. The lowest temperature in winter should be 14-16 ℃ at night and about 25 ℃ in daytime. Long-term low temperature is easy to cause leaf shedding or scorched yellow.
Key points of maintenance
The selection of white palm matrix requires basin soil with loose, drainage and good air permeability. The culture medium should be prepared before getting high-quality seedlings. The matrix can choose ordinary northeast peat or imported German peat, but both should add 15% to 20% perlite and stir evenly, choose perlite with large particles, and be careful not to crush perlite as far as possible. The EC value of the prepared matrix is about 0.7mS/cm and the pH value is about 5.5.
White palm under temperature control is a species that likes high temperature and should be cultivated in high temperature greenhouse. The most suitable daytime and night temperature for white palm is 20 ℃ ~ 21 ℃, and the highest temperature is not more than 24 ℃. If the daytime temperature is high, as compensation, the night temperature can be reduced appropriately. For example, if the temperature is 27 ℃ for 6 hours during the day, the temperature should be kept at 9 ℃ for 6 hours at night. Other cases in turn and so on. In particular, it should be noted that if the white palm is in a state of low temperature for a long time, it is easy to cause the leaves to fall off or be scorched yellow.
How to cultivate white palm? what should be paid attention to?
White palm, also known as white taro, is a very good ornamental plant. Many people like to cultivate this kind of plant. Let's take a look at how white palm should be cultured and what we need to pay attention to.
Culture method of White Palm
1. Soil: White palm potted plants require loose soil, good drainage and ventilation, and can not use heavy soil. Generally, rotten leaf soil, peat soil and a small amount of perlite can be used as substrate, and a small amount of organic fertilizer can be added as base fertilizer when planting.
2. Time: in combination with basin change from March to May in spring or after autumn.
3. Ramets: two-year-old plants with strong growth were selected for ramet propagation, the whole plant was pulled out of the basin, and the rhizome was cut from the base of the plant clump, with at least 3-4 leaves in each clump.
4. Upper pot: put the plant with good ramet back into the pot and restore it in a semi-shady place after planting. When it takes root, it should be noted here that it should be cut with a stem, and then apply charcoal ash to the wound to prevent decay. When the root system returns to normal, it can enter the normal management.
5. Illumination: light is very important for plant growth. White palm needs better light in winter and early spring, but it should be shaded gradually when the light is getting stronger. If you enjoy it in the shade, you can't directly expose it to the sun. This is very bad for the growth of white palm.
6. Temperature: White palm is a kind of species that likes high temperature and should be cultivated in high temperature greenhouse. The lowest temperature in winter should be 14-16 ℃ at night and about 25 ℃ in daytime.
7. Watering: White palm should always keep the basin soil moist during the growth period, but not too much watering, too much basin soil will be moist for a long time, easy to cause rotten roots and plants withered and yellow.
8. Fertilization: do not apply thick fertilizer or raw fertilizer, and water once after applying solid fertilizer, it is best to use thin fertilizer instead of water, so that there is generally no fertilizer damage, and white palm will grow very luxuriantly.
9. Pests: plants are the most popular pest during the growth period, so special mites should be sprayed regularly to control them, such as dicofol, Nisolan, pyridaben and so on.
10. Change the basin: change the basin every 1-2 years, trim the root system, remove part of the old root and over-long root system, remove the old soil and replace it with new culture soil, so as to facilitate the flowering of white palm.
Matters needing attention in the culture of white palm
1. Because the white palm grows fast and needs a large amount of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer must be applied every 1 or 2 weeks in the growing season.
2. Provide sufficient water at the same time, keep the basin soil moist, and spray water to the leaf surface and the ground during the high temperature period to improve the air humidity. If the surrounding environment is too dry, the new leaves become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they wither and fall off. The amount of water should be reduced at the end of autumn and winter, and the basin soil should be kept slightly moist.
3. It requires semi-overcast or scattered light conditions, and 60%-70% shade in the growing season. If the light is too strong, the leaves are easy to burn and scorch, and the leaves are dim and lose luster; if the light is too dark for a long time, the plant growth is not robust and it is not easy to bloom.
4. for the species that like high temperature, long-term low temperature and humidity are easy to cause root rot and aboveground parts withered and yellow, so we should pay attention to cold protection and heat preservation in winter and keep the basin soil moist at the same time.
The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network for more information.
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