How to cultivate spring feather bonsai in water? A brief discussion on the methods and maintenance and management skills of hydroponic spring feather bonsai

Spring feather is a famous bonsai raw material, its leaves are evergreen all the year round, and its ornamental value is high, mainly can purify the air, but the common cultivation method is soil culture, in fact, it can also be hydroponic culture. The following is a detailed method of hydroponic spring feather bonsai and maintenance and management skills.

1. Hydroponic method

The main results are as follows: (1) the buds sprouted at the base of the feather were taken, and the adventitious roots were protected. After washing with clean water, the buds were planted in a transparent glass container, and water was injected into the root system. Change the water every 2-5 days, and the white and tender water bacon can grow in about a week.

(2) in method 2, the soil plume with small plant shape was selected, the whole plant was dug out, the yellow leaves and rotten roots were cut off, 10min was disinfected with 0.1% high manganese and potassium acid solution, and the aerial root and original soil bacon were protected. After rinsing with clean water, it was planted in a transparent container and injected with clean water to the root 2x3. Change the water every 2-3 days. Because of the existence of aerial root, it can quickly adapt to the condition of hydroponic culture. Water bacon can grow on the right side of the left mold in 1 week. The hydroponic spring feather is shown in the picture.

2. Maintenance guidelines

The main results are as follows: (1) the suitable growth temperature of spring feather under temperature and light is 18-30 ℃, and the safe overwintering temperature should be kept above 10 ℃. When the temperature is higher than 30 ℃, it needs to be ventilated and cooled, and the frequency of water spraying should be increased. Spring feather likes to scatter enough light and avoid direct sunlight.

(2) adding nutrient solution when fertilizing and changing water. In order to maintain the leaf color, 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate diluent can be sprayed on the leaf surface every 10 days. When the summer weather is hot, spray water to the leaves frequently to keep the air moist and clean the leaves at the same time.

(3) change the water once in 2-3 days at the initial stage of changing water, and change the water once about 15 days after it grows and takes root.

(4) there are few diseases and insect pests in hydroponic spring feathers, such as leaf spot and scale disease. When leaf spot disease occurs, the diseased leaves can be cut off, if the leaves have been completely infected, the leaves can be cut off together with stalks; scale disease is mainly caught artificially, and the eggs are observed at any time to avoid recurrence.

What about the rotten roots of Chunyu?

If most of the roots of Chunyu are soaked in water, it is easy to rot. If the upper part of the root is not completely rotten, the rotten root can be cut off and replanted in the planting basket. Note that you only need to submerge the root 1ax 2, cut off the excess leaves, keep only the upper 2 leaves, and cut the leaves into half leaves to reduce water transpiration.

The above is about the spring feather bonsai hydroponics methods and management skills, of which the most important water exchange and pest control, you can refer to yo.

Methods of aquaculture of spring feathers

Spring feather alias: spring taro, feather split forest taro, Camptotheca acuminata, cherry angel vine green velvet, for perennial evergreen herbs. It is more resistant to shade. So what is the method of hydroponic spring feather culture? Let's have a look!

I. the culture method of hydroponic spring feather

1. Remove the soil from the root

The hydroponic female parent had better be a well-growing, healthy and harmless plant, and then after loosening the potted soil, gently take out the spring feather seedlings, shake off all the soil from the roots, rinse the whole plant with water, remove the rotten leaves, and do not bring any soil, otherwise it may cause the rotting roots of spring feathers because of bacteria or water pollution.

2. Prune the root system

After rinsing the plant, cut its old root by 2 beat 3-3 beat 4, and those weak roots, old roots and dead roots were also cut off, leaving only new roots.

3. Sterilization and disinfection

After the roots are trimmed, they need to be disinfected. The roots of Chunyu can be immersed in 3% to 5% methyl topiramate solution for about 10 minutes.

4. Induction of aquatic roots

The spring feather plant is fixed in the planting basket with Yuhua stone, or fixed with perlite, vermiculite and so on. In this process, the root should be evenly pierced into the bottom hole of the planting basket, and the root system is also required to stretch, and then it can be put into the induction pool to grow, but if we do not have such conditions, we can also make a domestication box. Choose a plastic bucket, which is about the same size as the planting basket, then put the planting basket in it and add water until it reaches the bottom of the planting basket. After that, it can be put into the shade shed for rooting induction. Remember to check the water level in the box frequently and spray water frequently. New roots will take place in about 10-20 days, and the induction will be considered successful.

2. Management of spring feather hydroponics

1. Temperature and light

Chunyu likes a warm environment, so it is best to keep it at 18-30 ℃ and above 5 ℃ in winter. Chunyu likes sunshine and is very shady, but do not have direct sunlight in summer and pay attention to ventilation.

2. Nutrient solution

Change the water once a week and add the nutrient solution proportionally at the same time, you can also use it to spray the foliage.

Spring feather is growing very fast, and you may need to change the planting basket and vase after a year. This is the end of the introduction of hydroponics. I hope you can succeed in hydroponics.

The hydroponic method of spring feather Chunyu is a perennial evergreen herbaceous foliage plant. The plant is tall and can reach more than 1.5 meters. The stem is very short, erect, lignified and has many aerial roots. The petiole is firm and slender, up to 1 meter. The leaves are clustered, born at the end of the stem, the leaves are huge, with a wide heart and dirty shape, up to 60 cm long and 40 cm wide, the whole leaf is pinnately parted like a palm, leathery, dark green and shiny.

Water culture method of spring feather 1. Spring feather is also selected by water culture, and the root washing method can be used. 2, often spray water to the leaf surface, and wipe off the dust on the leaf surface with a wet towel to keep the leaf surface fresh. 3. The leaf shape of spring feather is peculiar, which is an excellent choice for family decoration.