What kind of flowers did the ancients like to grow from July to December? Recommendation of antique flower culture

As one of the ways to cultivate one's character, flower cultivation not only has many flower friends in modern times, but also in ancient times. Tao Yuanming loves chrysanthemum alone, Yang Wanli likes lotus flowers, Lu You loves plum blossoms and so on. So Xiaobian can't help but ask, do you know what plants these ancients will use to decorate their lives from July to December? Let's take a look at it together with Xiaobian.

July: Blue Moon

July orchid fragrance overflow, so July is also called blue month. To the seventh month of the lunar calendar, a variety of orchids compete to reveal fragrance, fragrance incomparable. "Sitting for a long time do not know incense in the room, push the window when there are butterflies fly", this poem is a well-known chant orchid poetry, but also deeply loved by the orchid people. As one of the top ten traditional Chinese flowers, orchids are pure in air, clear in rhyme and fragrant in the country. It can't be more popular.

Orchid varieties are many, common cymbidium, orchid, spring orchid, oncidium, phalaenopsis and so on. Cymbidium blooms later than Cymbidium blooms in February to April, probably in June in summer, while Cymbidium generally blooms in summer and autumn.

August: Guiyue

August is the world of Jin Gui. Although osmanthus flowers do not have large stamens and gorgeous colors, but it is fragrant but not pungent fragrance, really let a person ask unforgettable. To August, osmanthus color such as the moon, fragrance, mid-autumn season unique charm, only osmanthus master. Thousands of years ago, the ancients loved osmanthus and unforgettable. Whether it is Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai, Wang Wei, or Song Dynasty poet Li Qingzhao, all do not hesitate to write poems for osmanthus flowers to show their love. The poet Yang Wanli of the Southern Song Dynasty wrote a poem entitled "Ode to Gui", which said: "Not a human species, moving from the middle of the month." "It's a bit of a problem," he said.

Osmanthus varieties also have a lot, Jin Gui, Yin Gui, Dan Gui competing to open, I do not know who stirred the heartstrings.

September: Juyue

Chrysanthemum, is Wei and Jin idyllic poet Tao Yuanming's favorite. When I was young, I learned poetry from "picking chrysanthemum under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan" to appreciate the sentiment and indifference of chrysanthemum. As a hermit in flowers, chrysanthemum has always been regarded as a representative of high purity and seclusion. Traditionally, chrysanthemums are only yellow and silver. In fact, in addition to red color, chrysanthemum color number everything. Common pink, purple, green, compound color and so on. In September, there is only colorful chrysanthemum in heaven and earth.

October: Dew Moon

In October, temperatures across the country plummeted, instantly feeling cool and cold. It is important to know that plants and flowers not only bloom in the warm season, but in October, there are still many plants worth seeing. For example, a string of red, marigold, periwinkle, red and so on. Take a string of red, for example, its flowering is relatively late, spring sowing, then around October can bloom. The fire-like red color can make people feel different warmth in the lonely autumn. And in the flower language, a string of red has the beautiful meaning of family love, looking at its flamboyant red color, instantly there is warmth. As an ornamental plant, a string of red flowers has a long history. However, in ancient times, a string of red was often used as a colorful poetic image.

November: October

The Qur 'an says,"O people of Israel! The so-called beauty is on the other side of the water." Among them, Jian Jia is the symbol of November. There is also a folk saying: winter Jiacao spit green head. By November, winter grass had already sprouted green heads. Although November is the period of plant withering, camellia blossoms in November are the embodiment of hot beauty. Camellia flowering long, not only can withstand the winter cold, but also can welcome the spring bloom, flower posture rich, colorful it, but also let countless love flowers of the ancients do their waist. In the Ming Dynasty, Gui Youguang, a scholar, once sent his feelings to camellia flowers. He wrote: "It is rich and noble posture, not seductive appearance." The winter is cold and the spring is cold."

December: December

The twelfth lunar month is named for the fragrance of plum blossoms. Chimonanthus praecox L. is a traditional potted plant in China. It is praised for its beautiful tree posture, quaint ministries and brilliant flowers. Chinese plum blossoms in the middle of winter when flowers wither, fighting cold and proud frost, giving people the enjoyment of beauty. Since ancient times, the shape and spirit of Chinese plum has been loved by people with integrity. Whether it is Lu You, Wang Anshi, or Mao Zedong, they are generous to express their appreciation of Lamei. Every time I read it, it is already a cliff with a thousand feet of ice, and there are still beautiful flowers. Qiao also does not fight spring, only spring to report. When the flowers bloom, she laughs in the bushes."When these poems are written, they will be infected by the optimistic and tenacious attitude of Lamei."

Secret bonsai. Ancient and antique bonsai. Click on the high-end tea friends meeting below the topic, and pay attention to this account text with one key.| Liang Shiqiu When I was a child, I saw a potted plant added to my father's desk. I loved it very much. It was a pot of asparagus, planted in a thin square white porcelain pot. It looked like bamboo but not bamboo. Its leaves were thin and tender, but it was still very high. Everything is small and lovely. It is elegant and pleasant to cultivate bamboos into forests and cover the sky, but the green bamboos between the basins are not without pity. Bamboo belongs to the lily family, which was rare in the north at that time. My father went to great lengths to cultivate his bonsai. First, it was equipped with a medium-sized hardwood shelf, placed in the right corner of the desk near the window, high and proud of the ink stone in the middle. Watering on time, needless to say, bitter is that it needs sunshine, morning sunshine into the window, it is necessary to move the basin on the light, let it enjoy that moment of warmth. If you move to the courtyard, too long will not be able to withstand the raging sun. Every year or two the soil should be turned over for new roots. Even dead branches must be pruned. Listen to people's advice, with capillary poke soil into a hole, irrigation with diluted sesame paste soup, then sprouts sprout, its potential is very fierce. One year, the buds really sprouted and grew, growing to several feet but still not finished, so they hung them with strings, so that the edge of the window lay, like a rose. This bonsai accompanied my late monarch for twenty or thirty years and was still unharmed. Later, when I moved to my study, I was still able to maintain my normal state. When I wrote with a few words, it added a lot of interest to me. Heir anti-Japanese army, lack of care at home, winter study without fire, Wenzhu finally frozen and died. In the midst of chaos, there is no guarantee that people will survive, let alone bonsai! And my heart is filled with sorrow. This pot of asparagus was purchased from Japanese merchants. The Japanese seem to be very good at this. The potted plants are all covered with branches and pitch. Especially the potted pine and cypress genus, can be Wenli coil wrong Chihiro tree, shrink in not close to the Fou basin, can be described as ingenious. In fact, potted plant art, originated in our country, the Japanese are good at imitation, skillfully in the promotion, a hundred years potted plant then also loved by Westerners. Bonsai is actually a transliteration of the word potted plant in Chinese. It is said that bonsai began in Han and Tang Dynasties and flourished in Song Dynasties. Wang Ao, a native of Wuxian County in Ming Dynasty, wrote "Gusu Zhi" as follows: "Huqiu people are good at planting exotic flowers and flowers in pots, pine and ancient plum trees, setting several tables, elegant and lovely, called bonsai." Gusu is not only good at the beauty of gardens, but also famous for the production of bonsai. Liu Luan's "Five Stone Hu":"Today's people play with the trees and stones between the pots. The elders bend and shorten them. The big ones cut and contract them. Some skin inches bear fruits. Some close to them store insects and fish are called bonsai. Yuan people call them some Zijing." Some children are probably Yuan language, small meaning. I have been wandering around for many years, and I have seen bonsai everywhere, north and south, and the essence of my skills keeps pace with the times. See there are pine and cypress bonsai, or root exposed, for the shape of dragon claw grab, called "exposed roots." Or inclined upside down at the mouth of the basin, Tingxiu colorful, just like Huangshan's "futon" and "black tiger", named "cliff". Or a plant upright, or left and right and health, all in the strong and upright in the state of showing coquettish posture. There were even people who planted maple trees in shallow bowls. Ten or twenty maple trees gathered in the shape of a forest. The leaves were as red as fire and looked like a frost forest. All kinds of bonsai, there is no wonder, accept the mustard seed, take the law from nature. As a desk offering, it is truly a wonderful product. In recent years, some people have specialized in bonsai, and sometimes public exhibitions, a variety of, spectacular. The cultivation of potted plants requires years of careful management, sometimes even decades of hard work. Some people say that there are thousands of years of bonsai ancient trees, priceless, it is almost impossible to test, not I know. Although the wonders of potted plants are natural, their production depends entirely on man-made. From an artistic point of view, art imitates nature. For example, the landscape in the picture is scaled and has the potential of thousands of miles. Du Fu looked at the mountains, clouds billowing in his chest, birds entering his eyes, which was also the extreme of his eyes and collected in his pen. It seems to be the same for bonsai, except that the method of expression is different. Why does the pine tree of Huangshan have such a state of Qiu Pan? It is not natural ecology. The mountains are really steep, the cliffs are many gaps, the pines are growing among them, and the haze is thin all year round. It rains early. Of course, the branches are twisted and even upside down. If you want to be straight, you can't get it. The pine tree, which was originally not a natural ecology, has become a part of the natural scenery. The painter likes its strange, move pen to write loose then often make dragon coil Qiu Qu trend. The bonsai maker learned from his intention. He put the small pine in the pot, cultivated it with a minimum amount of fertile soil, so that it could grow but not flourish. He cut it, so that its roots could sit large, and tied the branches with lead iron wires, so that it could not stretch freely. Art and nature are relative terms. All art is artificial. There is a saying in the West: Arvest celareartem. (The art does not reveal artificial traces), just as we call it "no axe chisels". I have seen bonsai plants where the lead wires have not yet been removed, as if they were tied together, and even if they have been removed, the bark is inevitably scarred. Such artistic production is a shackle that almost kills the vitality of plants. I often appreciate the bonsai, associated with the playground to see a dwarfism, dressed neatly in front of the audience, Bo everyone laughed. Also associated with the past women's foot binding, wrapped toe bending, to become a three-inch golden lotus, for swaying graceful state! I read Gong Dingan's "Record of Sick Plum Pavilion" and felt deeply. He thought that pots of plum blossoms were all sick plum blossoms tortured by craftsmen, and that the curved and rickets caused by artificial methods were sick, so he untied them, took off their shackles, and allowed them to grow freely naturally. He named his study as the sick plum hall. This book of Gong's often appears in my heart and makes me realize that everything is natural. Bonsai is art, not nature. And I want to be able to see the earth, and the earth. source| The way of things. (The picture product in the article is available for sale)-A(or search mobile phone number 153****360), free identification of purple clay pot for you! Continue to see more how to choose eggs, eggs can be placed in the refrigerator

How to choose eggs

1. The bump. Put the eggs in the palm of your hand and gently shake them. The eggs with good quality vibrate greatly, while the eggs without vibration are of poor quality.

2, shake. Hold the egg and shake it next to your ear. The egg with good quality has no sound, while the egg with poor quality has sound. Moreover, the bigger the sound, the worse the quality, even the bad guy or stinky egg.

3. Look at the eggshell. The eggshell is complete, the color is gray, and there is no black spot. If it is cracked eggs, it is often possible to infiltrate too much alkali during processing, thus affecting the flavor of protein, and bacteria may also invade from cracks to make eggs deteriorate.

4. Look at protein. From the big head to crack the eggshell, the egg body has a small round hole, no skin, fragrant smell, brownish green or tea color, translucent, elastic, there are pine flower texture, belonging to high-quality pine eggs. If the protein is gray, dark green or yellow and smells bad, it is a bad egg. If the protein is not fully condensed, it is liquid and must not be eaten.

5. Look at egg yolk. High-quality egg yolk does not touch the knife, only the egg yolk with large soybean grains, egg yolk has dark green, grass green, dark green, tea ancient and other colors or egg yolk all condensed, profile similar to Zizania latifolia section, and some egg yolk has soft core pulpy. If the yolk is still yellow, or hardened into a spherical shape, it is a poor quality egg. If the egg yolk turns black, there is rancid smell, spicy taste and other peculiar smell, it is more inferior.

Can eggs be stored in the refrigerator?

Don't store eggs in the refrigerator. Preserved eggs are made by soaking in alkaline substances. The eggs contain water. When stored in the refrigerator, the water will freeze and affect the original taste of the eggs. Eat not finished eggs, should be placed in a plastic bag sealed preservation, can be stored for 3 months flavor unchanged.