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How to cultivate Persian chrysanthemum? Cultivation and maintenance skills of Persian chrysanthemum with beautiful flower shape

Published: 2024-09-19 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/09/19, Persian chrysanthemum is a green flower native to America and Mexico. At present, it is planted in many areas of China. It has high ornamental value and can be planted in the courtyard or by the road. Here are the cultivation and maintenance techniques of Persian chrysanthemum arranged by Xiaobian. Relatives who like flowers and plants can refer to them.

Persian chrysanthemum is a green flower native to America and Mexico. At present, it is planted in many areas of China. It has high ornamental value and can be planted in the courtyard or by the road. The following is the cultivation and maintenance skills of Persian chrysanthemum arranged by Xiaobian. Relatives who like flowers and plants can refer to them.

Persian chrysanthemum is a sea of flowers at flowering stage, such as a flock of dancing butterflies; it has tall plants, elegant leaves, rich colors, and tongue-shaped flowers in pink, white and crimson colors. There are many varieties of this flower, single and double, and horticultural varieties can be divided into two systems: early flower type and late flower type. Because of the high ornamental nature of this flower, it is suitable for arranging flower mirrors, grass edges, roadside beautification, courtyards, potted plants and so on. In particular, double varieties can be used as fresh cut flowers.

Persian chrysanthemum, also known as big Persian chrysanthemum, Qiuying. Herbs annual or perennial, 1-2 m tall. Head solitary, 3-6 cm in diameter, flowering from June to August and fruiting from September to October. The most important feature is that the seeds of Persian chrysanthemum have the ability of self-sowing, because the flowering period of more varieties is different!

Growing environment

Persian chrysanthemum is like light, avoid fertilizer, not cold-resistant, afraid of heat, drought and waterlogging, poor soil, pot requires loose, fertile, breathable, well-drained loam. Persian chrysanthemum needs short days to blossom normally, and the summer high temperature period (July and ∽ August) blossoms less and does not bear seeds.

Water and fertilizer management

Persian chrysanthemum can be cultivated with some base fertilizer, but not during the growing period, because the soil is overfertilized, the branches and leaves are easy to grow, and the flowering is reduced. Watering soil can be seen dry and thoroughly, hot summer more watering but not stagnant water, timely drainage in the rainy season. Water control in winter.

Key points of management

① Persian chrysanthemum should be coring when the seedling is 20 ∽ 30 cm high to promote dwarfing and multi-branching, and the new terminal bud in the growing period can also be coring to promote more flowering. The plant grows rapidly and tall, and the high-and middle-grade type sets up pillars to prevent lodging before flowering.

② Persian chrysanthemum seeds propagate, generally sowing in June in the north, blooming in August in June in June, hot and rainy in September in 8 ∽, flowering less in September, and continue to blossom until Frosts Descent after cool autumn. It can blossom in October after sowing in July ∽, and the plant is short and neat. Cuttings can be propagated in May!

Persian chrysanthemum is characterized by beautiful flowers, rich colors, high ornamental value, and many flower lovers like to plant varieties. Its planting method is simple, and only need to pay attention to water and fertilizer management. The above are detailed operation and planting skills of Persian chrysanthemum. Everybody, hurry up and collect.

Cuttage: the use of softwood cuttings in summer has a high survival rate. In May, you can select a sturdy top branch, cut a section 8 cm to 10 cm long as cuttings, and insert 3 to 5 plants in a flowerpot. The pot should be buried in the soil, exposing 4 cm to 5 cm, watering and shading, and rooting half a month later. Apply thin fertilizer solution every 15 days after rooting, and then remove the terminal bud when it reaches 15 cm to promote more branches. If the fertilizer and water are controlled properly, the flowers can be seen in about 45 days.

Persian chrysanthemum sprouted in a few days

It takes about 5 to 6 days from sowing to germination of Persian chrysanthemum.

The relationship between Persian Chrysanthemum and Gesang Flower

1. The form of Persian chrysanthemum

Persian chrysanthemum is an annual herb with erect thin stems, many branches, smooth stems or puberulent hairs. Leaves opposite, ca. 10cm, bipinnatifid, lobes narrowly linear, entire toothless. Inflorescences inserted on slender pedicels, terminal or axillary, flowering stems 5~8cm. The total coating film is 2 layers, and the inner edge is membranous. Ligulate flowers 1 round, petal tip is toothed, 8 petals, white, pink, crimson. The tubular flowers occupy the Shenyang part of the disk and are all yellow. Achenes have rafters, seed lifespan is 3-4 years, 1000-grain weight is 6g. From summer to autumn, the seeds are in the shape of crescent moon.

Horticultural varieties include white-flowered Persian chrysanthemum, large-flowered Persian chrysanthemum and purple safflower Persian chrysanthemum. Horticultural varieties are divided into early flower type and late flower type, as well as single and double petal.

2. Gesang spends time on science popularization

Gesang flower, also known as Gesang Meido, what kind of plant is widely controversial. In Tibetan, "Gesang" means "good time" or "happiness", and "Meiduo" means flower, so Gesang flower is also called Happiness Flower. For a long time, it has placed the Tibetan people's beautiful emotion of looking forward to happiness and auspiciousness.

According to the relevant literature research and interviews with key figures, it is indicated that the Persian chrysanthemum, which is regarded as Gesang flower in a large number of Tibetan films, songs and Xizang's periodicals and magazines, is not the real Gesang flower.

In a broad sense, "Gesang Meido" is probably synonymous with the most tenacious wild flowers on the plateau, while in terms of botanical characteristics, the plants of the genus Aster of Compositae and Cuiju, a common cultivated plant from Lhasa to Changdu, are in line with the characteristics of Gesang flowers.

3. The difference between Persia chrysanthemum and Gesang flower

In Xizang, people often express and express their beautiful feelings through Gesang flowers, and there are many songs and stories praising Gesang flowers. Gesang flower has a high position in the hearts of the Tibetan people and is regarded by the Tibetan people as a holy flower symbolizing love and auspiciousness.

Several plants called Gesang flowers by people in Tibetan areas: Persian chrysanthemum, emerald chrysanthemum, alpine rhododendron, golden plum, etc.

In other words, Persian chrysanthemum can be Gesang flower, but Gesang flower contains a variety of plants. People often express good wishes in the flowers, so this mulberry flower can be a chrysanthemum by the side of the road or Jin Lumei.

The flower words of Persian chrysanthemum: take pity on the people in front of you

Persian chrysanthemum has a variety of colors, white purity, red affectionate, pink gorgeous, colorful, like countless young girls swaying in the breeze.

Warm and cheerful and graceful girl, it is worth everyone to be gentle. There is no shortage of beauty in the world, but there is a lack of eyes to find beauty.

We put our eyes into the distance, of course, we can only see the vague and hazy scene, it is better to take our eyes back and take a look at the scenery around us, which is the most beautiful scenery.

Persian chrysanthemum is often called Gesang flower, in fact, Gesang flower is a very broad meaning, it does not refer to a simple flower, but a large collection of many different flowers. Therefore, we should not be too narrow-minded when we look at Gesang flower and Persian chrysanthemum.

 
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