Culture method of Jiuli incense
Jiuli incense is a kind of small tree, which can grow up to more than eight meters. It is suitable for living in warm places. China's Jiuli incense is basically planted in Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, Guangzhou, Hainan and other places. The climate in these places is relatively mild, in line with the growth needs of Jiuli incense, so today we will learn the simple breeding method of Jiuli incense.
1. Soil preparation and fertilization
The choice of Jiuli incense to the planting soil is not high, generally choose to use the soil which is rich in humus or the sandy soil with loose soil and sufficient fertility, at the same time, the planting land had better be the sunny area with sufficient light. When expropriating the land, try to turn it as deep as 20 to 30 centimeters, clean up the impurities in the field, fill up the uneven parts of the field, knock the soil as fine as possible, and finally make the bed according to the width of about 1.5 meters, sprinkle with sufficient base fertilizer, and then you can wait for sowing.
2. Scientific sowing
There are three most common methods of planting Jiuli incense, which are seed sowing, striping planting and grafting planting. Seed sowing can be from March to May and from September to October, while strip sowing is usually carried out in May and June, and grafting is selected when the vitality is strongest in spring, no matter which planting method is adopted. we all need to pay attention to the planting density, which is generally planted at an interval of about 15 to 20 centimeters per plant. In the later stage of transplanting, it is best to have row spacing and plant spacing of about 50 cm, so as to make the growth of Jiuli incense more exuberant.
3. Fertilizer and water management
The watering and fertilization of Jiuli incense should be carried out in combination. Jiuli incense has a certain drought tolerance, generally, as long as it keeps a certain amount of moisture in the field, as long as the soil in the field is not too dry, it can survive, but there can be no stagnant water in the field. otherwise, it will lead to plant root rot, resulting in irreparable losses. During the growing period, we mainly use nitrogen fertilizer, in which an appropriate amount of ternary compound fertilizer can be used, usually every half a month or so, combined with watering, so that the concentration of nutrients can be diluted so that they can be absorbed better. the second is to spray foliar fertilizer in time during its flowering period, and finally to apply conservation fertilizer after flowering.
4. Pruning and shaping
The branches and leaves of Jiuli incense grow relatively fast, and we all know that in order to sell Jiuli incense for a good price, then its tree shape is very important, so we have to prune and reshape it frequently. In this way, when they grow up, they will be very beautiful, so they can be sold better and loved by more people. Pruning is usually carried out in the spring, mainly to cut off the weaker branches, diseased branches and overgrown branches, so that the ornamental value of Jiuli incense is higher.
5. Points for attention
When planting in a large area, there are many things that need to be paid attention to. First of all, we should pay attention to the soil permeability of the planting land, or loosen the soil and weed the field from time to time. Enhancing the permeability of the field soil can also reduce the consumption of nutrients and promote the growth and absorption of nutrients. The second is the planting of Jiuli incense. As far as possible, it is best to use organic fertilizer or farm manure, less chemical fertilizer, and not partial application of nitrogen fertilizer. Then when the weather gets cooler, we have to reduce the frequency of watering and stop fertilizing. Finally, the cold resistance of Jiuli incense is relatively weak, so after the beginning of winter, we have to build a greenhouse for heat preservation or other means to regulate the temperature, preferably at about 20 to 25 degrees, so that its growth and development will not be affected.
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