How to plant cassia seed
Cassia seed is a kind of semi-shrub plant, the main reason why it is named cassia seed may depend on its effect of clearing liver and eyesight, it tastes slightly bitter, but it can be used to moisturize intestines and relieve defecation and reduce blood pressure and blood lipids, etc. at the same time, it can also achieve the effect of slimming, now many people use cassia seed to make tea and drink, both health and weight loss, so today we will see how to plant cassia seed.
1. Soil preparation and fertilization
Cassia seed is more suitable for growing in a warm and humid climate, has certain requirements for light, likes high temperature and humidity, but is very intolerant to drought and cold. When choosing a planting place, do not choose low-lying and sunny places to plant, although it has no requirements for soil, but for the yield and quality of cassia seed, it will generally be planted in sunny places where drainage and irrigation are convenient. Then spread more than 2,000 jin of farm manure per mu evenly on the planting ground, and then add an appropriate amount of phosphate and calcium fertilizer according to the situation of the planting land and the growth habits of cassia seed, and then prepare the land, and finally flatten the land into a flat bed about 1.5 meters wide, you can wait for sowing.
2. Scientific sowing
Cassia seeds are generally sown with seeds. Before sowing, the seeds need to be soaked in warm water with a temperature of about 50 degrees. After a day, they are removed and drained, and then ditched in the field at a distance of 60 centimeters per behavior. The ditch is generally about five or six centimeters deep, and then the seeds are evenly scattered in the ditch, covered with a thin layer of soil, and finally watered over each ditch. Seedlings can grow in about ten days and a half months.
3. Field management
After emergence, we first have to check the emergence of the seedlings in the field, and then when the seedlings grow to about five or six centimeters, we need to start the seedlings, pull out the seedlings in the denser places and fill them in the sparse places. secondly, when the seedlings grow to about 15 to 20 centimeters, then we need to plant according to about 35 centimeters between each plant, combined with ploughing and weeding. As the soil will be hardened, so we should often carry out intermediate ploughing and weeding, as well as frequent watering, but we should also drain water in time when there are more Rain Water. Cassia seed from planting to recovery generally only need to carry out two times of fertilizer, basically based on farm manure, of course, can also be combined with the use of a small amount of urea to promote growth.
4. Pest control
Cassia seed has strong resistance and less disease, but it does not rule out special cases. The most common diseases and insect pests are gray spot disease, ring disease, aphids and some snail pests. Grey spot disease mainly harms the leaves of cassia seed. We can carry out garden cleaning disinfection to prevent, at the same time, we can also use germicidal dane for treatment. The ring disease will not only harm the leaves of cassia seed, but also damage the stem and fruit, the control method is the same as gray spot disease, for pests such as aphids, we can directly use dimethoate milk to kill.
5. Points for attention
There are many points for attention in planting cassia seed. The editor will only tell you a few of the most common points here. The first is that the planting land can not be planted continuously, the second is that the land should be deeply ploughed and leveled during soil preparation, and then the seeds should be full and pest-free, and in order to enhance the resistance of the plant, you can mix the seeds with chemicals before sowing. In order to increase the yield of cassia seed, we can spray an appropriate amount of vegetable and fruit Zhuangtieling.
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