Matters needing attention in fig planting

Fig it is a kind of warm-loving plants, its flowering period is very short, but the result rate is very high, the edible value and medicinal value are relatively high, with laxative digestion, stomach and anti-cancer and other effects, now there is a famous fig wine exported abroad, the market prospects are excellent, now many places in our country can not be planted, then let's take a look at figs in the planting time need to pay attention to what it.

1, planting time

Due to the growth habits of figs, we need to pay attention to the planting time in ZHi. In most parts of our country, figs can be planted in two seasons, which are planted in March and April in spring and September in autumn. At this time, the survival rate of figs planted will be higher.

2. Reproductive methods

Fig can reproduce by itself, so what we should pay attention to is to transplant the root tillers after fig propagation, so that the fig planted in this way is very easy to feed, followed by fig it can also carry out layering propagation, in the layering time to pay attention to is to pull down the stronger branches in spring and then bury the soil, until a certain time will grow roots, and then can be transplanted. Finally, you can also use cuttage propagation, but before cuttage, you should soak the branches with carbendazim, which can improve the survival rate.

3. Growth temperature

Figs have requirements for the temperature of growth, so we need to pay attention to the temperature regulation in the process of planting. Generally, we need to control the temperature in the field at about 20 to 25 degrees when we first plant them, so that they can survive in about three to four days. Secondly, the minimum temperature for fig planting should not be lower than five degrees, otherwise there will be pits and you will be frostbitten. Secondly, the maximum temperature should not be higher than 38 degrees. it is best if the average temperature of the whole year can be maintained at around 18 to 20 degrees.

4. Planting density

The growth of figs needs enough light, followed by the strong ability of figs to reproduce themselves, so when planting, it is necessary to plant according to the distance of three meters between rows and two meters between plants, so that the permeability of the field will be better, and it is convenient for later field operation, and the yield and quality of figs are guaranteed.

5. Water and fertilizer management

Water and fertilizer management is a critical step in all plant cultivation, and it directly affects the yield and quality of the plant. The same is true for figs. The most important thing to pay attention to in the water and fertilizer management of fig trees is to manage them according to the growth stage of fig trees. First of all, during the young trees, we mainly want to promote the life storage of branches and leaves, so we can use farm manure or nitrogen fertilizer to promote growth. We need to apply fertilizer at least four or five times a year. When the fruit trees are mature, they only need to be fertilized at the beginning of spring, when they bloom and after the fruits are harvested. Each time of fertilization, we can combine watering. This not only prevents fruit trees from being injured, but also improves nutrient absorption efficiency.

6. Field management

In the fig growth process of pruning branches and leaves is a very necessary link, first in the fig tree to grow to a certain period of time we have to give it pruning branches and leaves to promote its growth, and the middle of the pruning branches and leaves is to maintain the permeability of the field, but the later pruning branches and leaves is to improve the fig yield. The second is to cultivate the soil before it can not be done, so that it can have a certain degree of anti-freezing effect, and at the same time we can paint the main branches white, which can also reduce the damage of some pests to fruit trees.