Matters needing attention in mango planting

Mango is a kind of fruit with excellent taste, popular with men, women and children, but mango is mainly produced in Hainan, Guangzhou and other areas with warm climate throughout the year, and it cannot be planted in many places in China, so this also shows that mango planting is not so easy, and there are many things we need to pay attention to.

1. Time

Mango planting time here is mainly suitable for mango tree transplanting time, under normal circumstances we will plant according to mango planting time and mango seedling growth, respectively, can be planted in spring and autumn, but the survival rate of spring planting will be much higher than autumn, because the temperature begins to rise at this time, rain is relatively more, suitable for mango tree growth, while autumn temperature is slowly decreasing, and rainfall is relatively small, The survival rate of planting will be reduced. If you want to plant in autumn, it is best to wait until after typhoon rainfall, so the survival rate will be slightly higher.

2. Temperature

We all know that mango tree is a warm-loving and light-loving plant, so it has strict requirements on the temperature of growth. Generally, the temperature suitable for mango tree growth must reach more than 20 degrees throughout the year. The lowest temperature is preferably not lower than 15 degrees. When it is zero, it will stop growing and die rapidly. The highest temperature cannot be higher than 37 degrees, otherwise it will be burned to death. Therefore, in daily management, we need to strengthen the temperature management of the field. Ensure its normal growth.

3. Soil

The soil suitable for mango tree growth is generally sandy soil or loam with relatively complete soil structure, soil quality belongs to upper pine fruit, strong water storage and drainage function, rich soil fertility and organic matter content, and moderate or acidic soil pH, so that the survival rate of planting is high, and the growth speed is faster, so that it can better adapt to the environment, so as to enter the flowering and fruiting period faster.

4. Water and fertilizer

Mango tree growth has certain requirements for moisture, generally in its growth period, we have to keep the soil humidity at about 70%, followed by mango flowering period, to maintain the humidity in the air at about 80 to 90%, and wait until the middle and late stages of fruit growth, need to reduce the humidity, which is conducive to mango accumulation of sugar, then humidity can be maintained at about 50 to 60%. Mango tree fertilization needs to be divided into young tree stage and mature tree stage, young tree stage is mainly to promote the growth of fruit tree branches and leaves, so fertilization is mainly suitable for nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer, and appropriate use of some potassium fertilizer and other trace element fertilizer, at least five to six times a year, while adult fruit trees need to be divided into four stages of fertilization, namely, branch fertilizer, flower and fruit fertilizer, strong fruit fertilizer and maintenance fertilizer, This requires specific fertilization according to the growth habits of mango trees, and must not be applied casually.

5, ring cut

Mango tree growth also has a unique secret, that is, when the mango tree grows to a certain extent, it needs to be ringed on the branches of the mango tree, which can interrupt the transportation of organic substances and hinder the transportation of nutrients, thus inhibiting its nutritional growth and root growth. This can promote the ripening of mango, so it is a ripening method, but in order to avoid ringing, the fruit tree is damaged. We should pay attention to the ring cutting is generally carried out one month before mango flowering, and the incision can not be too wide or too narrow, the most important thing is not too deep or too shallow, too deep will hurt the fruit trees, too shallow has no effect, there is also to pay attention to although this method is very good to use, but also can not be ring cutting every year, this will still affect the growth of fruit trees.