The gentleman orchid is raised in this way in autumn, the leaves are shiny and the flower bracts are shining.
The gentleman orchid doesn't change the basin, it doesn't grow in a year.
The harm of not changing pots: when we are conserving Cymbidium, we should constantly increase the capacity of flowerpots according to the growth of the plant. if we do not replace large pots, its fleshy roots will be too crowded, but it will affect the absorption of nutrients.
In addition, if the magnolia does not change the soil for a long time, the nutrients of the soil will be gradually consumed, and the longer the time, the worse the permeability of the soil, and autumn is a good time to change the pot and change the soil, flower friends must not miss it!
1. Prepare before changing soil
We should make preparations before changing the soil, control the water in advance according to the size of the flowerpot, and reduce the damage to the root system by stopping the water.
Ready to change the soil, we can use rotten leaf soil, pine needle soil, add a small amount of perlite and charcoal.
2. Soil replacement is in progress.
Remove the magnolia from the flowerpot, remove the dirt, cut off the rotten and empty roots, smear the wound with plant ash, dry it and then pot it.
Choose a good flowerpot, first lay a layer of subsoil at the bottom of the pot, then buckle the plant upside down, hold the root of the orchid in your hand, and first fill the soil with the root pocket (the space between the roots).
Then hold the root system and the wrapped soil together into the middle of the flowerpot, and then fill the space around the root system with the soil. Press the soil along the edge of the basin after filling, and do not press the soil in the middle root system.
When changing the soil, we can also mix fried sesame seeds, rotten cake fertilizer and bone meal into the soil as base fertilizer, pay attention not to use too much, do not come into direct contact with the root system.
3. Maintenance after soil exchange
After the plant is put on the pot, it should be watered immediately and placed in a place with good ventilation and no direct sunlight to slow down the seedlings, and it can be maintained normally after a week.
The gentleman's orchid is skillfully split, and you can have two more pots!
Generally speaking, a plant of more than 4 years can absorb buds in its leaves, and when it grows to 5 or 6 leaves, we will be able to split plants, which can be combined with autumn pot change at the same time.
When ramet, separate the new plant with fleshy root from the mother plant, cut it off with a knife, smear plant ash on the cut, and then put it on the basin after the wound is dry.
If the new seedlings do not produce fleshy roots, we should not worry. We can cut them directly, cut them into cuttings, and plant them in pots after rooting.
The gentleman orchid fertilizes more, the leaf is green!
For the base fertilizer, we can apply it according to the fertilizer written above when changing the soil. If you don't want to change the pot this season, we can bury the rotten cake fertilizer and bone powder in the 2cm, and be careful not to let it come into direct contact with the root system.
For topdressing, liquid fertilizer is generally applied, and fermented bean cake water and fishy water can be applied every half a month.
Starting from October, you can increase the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and promote the plant to draw arrows and blossom, usually 2 or 3 times, waiting for the arrows to be really extracted.
Huahua reminder: when we apply fertilizer, we should grasp the amount of fertilizer, less should not be more, should be light rather than thick!
When the gentleman orchid freezes, the flowers and arrows rub long!
Want to make the orchid blossom smoothly, the first point is to achieve the above-mentioned fertilization, autumn must increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, more to promote flowers.
The second point is the appropriate low temperature (5: 10 ℃). Be careful not to enter the house too early in winter. It is better not to suffer frost damage if the temperature is lower.
After moving into the room to increase the temperature difference between day and night, after the arrow to keep the temperature at about 20 ℃, if the flower stem, the temperature is lower than 15 ℃, but will clip the arrow.
Third, the summer has passed, the light intensity is also weakening, we should appropriately increase the exposure of the sun in order to let the plant differentiate flower buds smoothly!
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