Introduction to the planting method of flytrap

The predation mechanism of the flytrap is a set of organic arrangement process. First of all, the flytrap secretes honey to attract insects to approach. When the insect touches the sensory hair of the flytrap twice, the two leaves will close quickly. The interlocking interlocking of the spiny hairs growing on the leaf margin to prevent insects from escaping. Then the flytrap secretes digestive juice to digest the insects to obtain nutrients.

Introduction to the planting method of flytrap-

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English name: flytrap

Scientific name: Dionaea muscipula

Aliases: Cordyceps, Cordyceps sinensis, Venus' fly trap, fly hell

Family: Droseraceae of Brassicaceae

Genus: Dionaea

Distribution: fly-catching grasslands are found along the east coast of North America, and their natural origins are mainly in North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida.

Morphological characteristics: flytrap belongs to vascular plants, with complete roots, stems, leaves, flowers and seeds. The most important and obvious part is the leaf, which not only has the function of preying on insects, but also has obvious spiny hairs and red sessile glands, which looks like a big mouth with sharp teeth.

The planting method of flytrap

◆ illumination: flycatcher is a light-loving plant, which can accept all-day sunlight, and the light can make the plant colorful, but it can be shaded properly in summer to avoid high temperature.

◆ moisture: flytrap is sensitive to salt. Too high mineral concentration in the water will cause the plant to decline until death, showing that the plant stops growing or becomes smaller, and the unaged clips and leaf edges begin to die. Therefore, water sources with low mineral concentrations must be used. During the growing season, the substrate can be kept in high humidity, and the pot immersion method can also be used to plant. During the dormant period, it needs to be dry but not thoroughly dry to prevent the plant from rotting.

◆ humidity: the air humidity of the flytrap should be kept above 50%. The general planting environment can be satisfied and there is no need for special humidification.

◆ temperature: the suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃, dormancy occurs below 10 ℃ (most leaves wither during dormancy, only a few small leaves remain), and can survive at 0-38 ℃.

◆ substrate: the cultivation of flytrap requires the use of good water retention, acidic or even strong acidic substrate, the PH value is between 3 and 5. You can use a mixture of pure water moss or 2 parts of peat plus 1 part of perlite or river sand, and basin soaking can use a mixture of 1 part of peat, 1 part of perlite or river sand.

◆ nutrients: in the growing season, use general compound fertilizer and other diluted 5, 000 times spray foliar, 1-2 times a month. Fertilization would rather be applied with thin fertilizer frequently, not too high concentration, so as to avoid serious consequences of fat injury or even death. Do not apply fertilizer at will without experience. You can also use the feeding method, feeding insects or raw meat, and the size should be appropriate, so that the clip can completely cover the food, the number of clips can not exceed 1 / 3 of the total number of clips.

◆ disease: high temperature in summer is easy to rot the stem, good ventilation, root cooling, good light, large temperature difference between day and night all help to reduce the occurrence of the disease. If it is found that part of the stem has rotted, the rotten part should be thoroughly removed immediately, then soaked in fungicide for 5 minutes, and then implanted into the sterilized clean substrate.

The breeding method of flytrap-

◆ sowing: the seeds of flytrap should be sowed as soon as possible after harvest. The longer the time is, the lower the germination rate will be, and the preservation time is no more than 12 months. Sowing can be directly sprinkled on a clean substrate surface (mixed peat or pure water moss can be used), the surface is not covered with soil or covered with 1-3 mm high fine peat or fine-grained red jade soil to help fix the root system, maintain high humidity and bright light, the temperature is maintained at 15-30 degrees, germinate in a month or so, and it takes 3-5 years to grow up.

◆ leaf insertion: peel the whole leaf from the mother plant and place it obliquely or horizontally on a clean substrate such as water moss to maintain high humidity and bright light. Buds can grow in about 2 months.

◆ ramets: flytraps often grow lateral buds. When they are large enough, they are separated from the mother plant and cultivated alone. Sometimes buds grow on flower stems, and they can also be cultivated as ramets. )

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Introduction to the planting method of flytrap

The predation mechanism of the flytrap is a set of organic arrangement process. First of all, the flytrap secretes honey to attract insects to approach. When the insect touches the sensory hair of the flytrap twice, the two leaves will close quickly. The interlocking interlocking of the spiny hairs growing on the leaf margin to prevent insects from escaping. Then the flytrap secretes digestive juice to digest the insects to obtain nutrients.

Introduction to the planting method of flytrap-

[plant archives]-

English name: flytrap

Scientific name: Dionaea muscipula

Aliases: Cordyceps, Cordyceps sinensis, Venus' fly trap, fly hell

Family: Droseraceae of Brassicaceae

Genus: Dionaea

Distribution: fly-catching grasslands are found along the east coast of North America, and their natural origins are mainly in North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida.

Morphological characteristics: flytrap belongs to vascular plants, with complete roots, stems, leaves, flowers and seeds. The most important and obvious part is the leaf, which not only has the function of preying on insects, but also has obvious spiny hairs and red sessile glands, which looks like a big mouth with sharp teeth.

The planting method of flytrap

◆ illumination: flycatcher is a light-loving plant, which can accept all-day sunlight, and the light can make the plant colorful, but it can be shaded properly in summer to avoid high temperature.

◆ moisture: flytrap is sensitive to salt. Too high mineral concentration in the water will cause the plant to decline until death, showing that the plant stops growing or becomes smaller, and the unaged clips and leaf edges begin to die. Therefore, water sources with low mineral concentrations must be used. During the growing season, the substrate can be kept in high humidity, and the pot immersion method can also be used to plant. During the dormant period, it needs to be dry but not thoroughly dry to prevent the plant from rotting.

◆ humidity: the air humidity of the flytrap should be kept above 50%. The general planting environment can be satisfied and there is no need for special humidification.

◆ temperature: the suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃, dormancy occurs below 10 ℃ (most leaves wither during dormancy, only a few small leaves remain), and can survive at 0-38 ℃.

◆ substrate: the cultivation of flytrap requires the use of good water retention, acidic or even strong acidic substrate, the PH value is between 3 and 5. You can use a mixture of pure water moss or 2 parts of peat plus 1 part of perlite or river sand, and basin soaking can use a mixture of 1 part of peat, 1 part of perlite or river sand.

◆ nutrients: in the growing season, use general compound fertilizer and other diluted 5, 000 times spray foliar, 1-2 times a month. Fertilization would rather be applied with thin fertilizer frequently, not too high concentration, so as to avoid serious consequences of fat injury or even death. Do not apply fertilizer at will without experience. You can also use the feeding method, feeding insects or raw meat, and the size should be appropriate, so that the clip can completely cover the food, the number of clips can not exceed 1 / 3 of the total number of clips.

◆ disease: high temperature in summer is easy to rot the stem, good ventilation, root cooling, good light, large temperature difference between day and night all help to reduce the occurrence of the disease. If it is found that part of the stem has rotted, the rotten part should be thoroughly removed immediately, then soaked in fungicide for 5 minutes, and then implanted into the sterilized clean substrate.

The breeding method of flytrap-

◆ sowing: the seeds of flytrap should be sowed as soon as possible after harvest. The longer the time is, the lower the germination rate will be, and the preservation time is no more than 12 months. Sowing can be directly sprinkled on a clean substrate surface (mixed peat or pure water moss can be used), the surface is not covered with soil or covered with 1-3 mm high fine peat or fine-grained red jade soil to help fix the root system, maintain high humidity and bright light, the temperature is maintained at 15-30 degrees, germinate in a month or so, and it takes 3-5 years to grow up.

◆ leaf insertion: peel the whole leaf from the mother plant and place it obliquely or horizontally on a clean substrate such as water moss to maintain high humidity and bright light. Buds can grow in about 2 months.

◆ ramets: flytraps often grow lateral buds. When they are large enough, they are separated from the mother plant and cultivated alone. Sometimes buds grow on flower stems, and they can also be cultivated as ramets. )

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Planting methods and steps of flytrap

How to grow flytrap, in fact, it is not difficult to grow flytrap, as long as you prepare the materials to be used in advance, such as flowerpots, seeds, flowerpots, etc., the following arrangement of flytrap planting methods.

Planting method of flytrap 1. Selection of flowerpots

Fill the flowerpot with the substrate and put it in a glass jar or basin with pure water left, so that the matrix absorbs water until the surface is wet, and then spray the surface with a spray bottle.

2. Seed selection treatment.

Flower friends prepare the seeds of flycatcher in advance and choose full, pest-free seeds. Because the seeds of the flytrap are very small, usually 1mm, you should be very careful. Before planting, soaking the seeds in soft water for about 48 hours can increase the germination rate.

3. Sowing method

When the flytrap is sown, the flower friends can spread the seeds evenly on the surface of the substrate. after sowing, cover the surface of the seeds with 0.3 cm of culture soil and keep the soil moist.

4. Daily water spraying

After the flytrap is planted, the surface needs to be wet with a spray bottle and sprayed carefully to prevent the seeds from being washed away and maintain the soil moisture.

5. Germination

Put the planted flytrap flowerpot together with the glass tank or water basin on the inside of the sunny windowsill. If it is a water basin, add a plastic cover with a top opening to moisturize, and continue to need timely replenishment of water. If the ambient temperature is controlled at 20 degrees, it can sprout about 10 days after sowing.

6. Transplanting

It can be transplanted when the seedlings of flytrap grow 2-3 true leaves. The transplant uses water moss to cover the base of the plant, and has a certain degree of compactness. after transplantation, pour through the root water with clean water.