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How to raise hyacinth? the breeding method of hyacinth

Published: 2024-11-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/22, How to raise hyacinth? the breeding method of hyacinth

The flowers of hyacinth explain our beautiful life, so elegant and hot. Represents the brilliance and brilliance of all stages of life from youth to old age, a person's heart is like a rich and colorful world. The quiet life blooms like a flower, releasing the light of life.

Hyacinth is a perennial herb. Bulb ovate, with membranous epidermis. Leaves 4-8, narrowly lanceolate, fleshy, with grooves, green and glossy. Fleshy stems, slightly higher than leaves, racemes terminal, flowers 5-20, laterally or downward inclined, funnel-shaped, perianth tube long, base dilated, lobes oblong, anti-curling, flowers in purple, white, red, yellow, pink, blue and other colors, there are double flowers, large flowers, early flowers and polyploid varieties. Hyacinth cultivation four essentials 1. Seed ball selection hyacinth flowering nutrients, mainly depends on the supply of nutrients stored in the bulbs and leaves, as long as the selection of no damage to the epidermis, fleshy scales not excessive shrinkage, hard and heavy, full seed bulbs, in order to produce rich and beautiful flowers. 2. Soil requirements, such as fertile soil, high organic matter content, good aggregate structure and pH value 6-7. The culture soil can be prepared according to the ratio of rotten leaf soil 5 ∶ garden soil 3 ∶ coarse sand 1.5 ∶ bone powder 0.5. Before planting, chemical agents such as formalin can be used to cover the soil surface immediately after applying formalin at a soil temperature of 10-15 ℃. After 3 days of warm weather, remove the film and plant it after 1 day to keep the soil moist. 3.Illumination, hyacinth only needs more than 5000Lx to maintain normal physiological activity. If the light is too weak, the plant will be thin, the stem is too long, the bud is small, the flowers are early, and the leaves are yellow. incandescent lamp can be used to fill the light at about 1 meter, but too strong light can also cause leaves and petals to burn or shorten the flowering period. 4. With the adjustment of temperature and humidity, the flower bud differentiation will be inhibited, abnormal growth and blind flower rate will increase when the temperature is too high, even higher than 35 ℃. If the temperature is too low, the flower bud will suffer frost injury. Soil moisture should be kept between 60% and 70%, too high, root respiration is inhibited and perishable, and if it is too low, the aboveground part wilts or even dies; the air humidity should be kept at about 80%, and the humidity can be increased by spraying and spraying water on the ground. Ventilation and other methods can also be used to reduce humidity. Scientific cultivation of grape hyacinth grape hyacinth flower like a string of purple grapes, very beautiful. It has strong cold tolerance and can survive the winter in the open field in North China. In cultivation, it should be noted that ① culture soil should be well drained, deep and fertile sandy loam. ② propagated with bulbs. The mother plant was dug up every 2 ~ 3 years, and the well-growing daughter bulbs were taken as propagation materials. The planting time can be carried out from September to October and blossom in April of the following year. ③ should be fully fertilized before planting. In the growth period, it is necessary to top fertilize liquid fertilizer with more complete nutrients for 1 and 2 times, and at the same time pay attention to watering to promote growth. After flower fade, watering should be reduced and liquid fertilizer should be applied twice, which is beneficial to the growth of underground bulbs. In summer, the grape hyacinth is dormant, so stop fertilization and control watering to prevent root rot. In winter, cut off the ground and pour enough water to allow it to survive the winter.

The cultivation method of hyacinth how to raise hyacinth

Hyacinth represents romance, nobility and happiness. Plant a pot of hyacinth at home, colorful colors not only add to the atmosphere at home, but also make you feel better. Let's take a look at the breeding methods of hyacinth.

Culture method of hyacinth

I. the breeding method of hyacinth-- seed ball selection.

The nutrition needed for the growth of hyacinth comes from planting balls, so planting balls is the key to hyacinth support, and it is most appropriate to choose hyacinth balls with no broken surface.

Second, the cultivation method of hyacinth-soil cultivation.

Hyacinth is planted in soil around October, and the soil should be fully fertilized before planting, which is conducive to subsequent flowering. Hyacinth does not need special management before flowering, and the part close to the flower stem can be reduced after flowering to ensure that the bulb continues to develop.

Third, the cultivation method of hyacinth-potted plant

When hyacinth is planted in loose soil, you can choose to add some rotten leaf soil and fine sand to increase air permeability. In addition, when planting, the bulbs should be exposed to the soil surface, and after planting, the hyacinth should be exposed to more sunshine and the soil can be moist.

4. the culture method of hyacinth-- hydroponic culture

Hyacinth hydroponics first need to choose a special glassware whose mouth is smaller than the size of the bulb, and then add water until it is one centimeter away from the bottom of the bulb.

Fifth, the cultivation method of hyacinth-poison

Are hyacinths poisonous? we should remind everyone that hyacinths are toxic, so they should not be placed indoors or in the bedroom, but ideally in a ventilated place.

The cultivation method of hyacinth how to raise hyacinth

Hyacinth is a special plant variety originating from the Mediterranean coast. It is also called foreign daffodils or five-colored daffodils. It is a common plant of Hyacinthaceae in Aspartaceae. Now it is also a hot-selling variety in the domestic flower market. It is colorful and changeable. It can blossom before and after the Spring Festival, which is of great benefit to the festival atmosphere. But how should this plant be raised? What can I do to keep a good hyacinth? Next, the editor will talk about it in detail for you.

1. Selection and treatment of seeding balls.

Most people choose to buy seed balls when raising hyacinths, but when choosing them, they must choose those full, fresh and healthy balls. After buying them, remove the old skin and roots from its surface, and then disinfect it with potassium permanganate for a quarter of an hour. After disinfection, remove the moisture from its surface, naturally it should be about 24 hours.

2. Planting method

Prepare loose and fertile soil in the flowerpot, and then plant the treated hyacinth bulb directly into the potted soil. when planting, you can expose the top of the hyacinth bulb to about 0.5 cm, and pour enough water after planting. A few days later, new buds will grow on the hyacinth bulb.

3. Daily maintenance

After the hyacinth sprouts, the temperature of the growing environment must be raised. Only in this way can the hyacinth blossom at an early date. The temperature for breeding hyacinth should be controlled at about 15 to 20 degrees. If the temperature is lower than 10 degrees, the hyacinth will grow slowly, but when the temperature is higher than 25 degrees, the hyacinth will appear blind flower phenomenon, resulting in normal flowering. At this time, we should pay attention to temperature regulation, and let it receive enough sunlight to increase environmental permeability.

4. Florescence management

The flowering period of hyacinth is about 10 to 15 days. After it blossoms, I can lower the indoor temperature relatively, so that it can effectively prolong its flowering period, but let it receive enough sunlight every day, otherwise its flowers will wither quickly. After the hyacinth flowers fade, we should get rid of the residual flowers in time and apply enough fertilizer to raise its bulbs, which is the only way to make it blossom again in the coming year.

 
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