Analysis of the cultivation method of Michelia mollissima
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Now the smile flower has become a very common family plant or ornamental plant in the landscape area. When you see the smile flower, the full flower bud is full of branches, which is very beautiful. Looking at the gentle smile flower, the mood will change accordingly. The following small series will lead you to appreciate the complete picture of Michelia and analyze the cultivation method of Michelia.
A brief introduction to Michelia
Michelia flower, also known as Michelia beauty, mountain knot, banana flower and so on. Magnoliaceae, evergreen shrubs, generally plant height of 2-3 meters, bark was grayish brown, more closely branched. Originated in Guangdong and Fujian, now the Yangtze River Basin to Jiangnan, Taiwan and other places have, Guangdong Dinghu Mountain has wild Michelia flowers, born in the shady slope of the forest. From the above picture of smiling flowers, you can see that the color is like jade, fragrant and quiet if orchid. Flowering 3-5 months, fruiting 7-8 months.
Growth Habits of Michelia Flower
Michelia flowers often grow in shady slope mixed wood forest, valley edge will be more lush, Michelia flowers like fertilizer, like semi-shady environment, grow best in the shade, avoid sun exposure, not cold, south of the Yangtze River sunny place can open winter Not dry barren, but also can not accumulate water, require good drainage environment, fertile loose slightly acidic soil, neutral soil can also adapt to planting.
Culture method of Michelia flower
Fertilization: Michelia flowers like fertilizer, presumably love to raise Michelia flowers friends know, commonly used chicken and duck dung, bone meal, decomposed cake fertilizer and other water use, generally in April to September is the growing season, so every half month or so to fertilize once, in flowering and October after the fertilizer stop.
Watering: If the potted plant of Michelia, usually keep the pot soil moist, but do not accumulate water in it, because the root of Michelia is more fleshy, if watering too much will cause rotten roots, so pay attention to controlling humidity in rainy season. More water is needed during growth and before flowering, watering once a day.
Pruning: Some friends will think that more pruning branches is conducive to growth, in fact, this is not the case, Michelia flowers should not be over-pruned, usually after flowering will affect the tree shape of long branches, weak branches and over-dense overlapping branches pruned, and minus the fruits after flowering, reduce nutrient consumption, so it can be.
Ventilation: In winter frost, Michelia flowers to move into the indoor, but to maintain air circulation, if poor ventilation, susceptible to aphids, scale insects and other pests harm. And Michelia flower can not be put into a coal heating room, which will emit a lot of carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and other harmful gases, will make plants produce poisoning.
The role of Michelia flowers Michelia flowers not only beautiful flower shape, pleasant fragrance, with a high ornamental value. This point we can feel its beauty through the pictures of Michelia flowers, while Michelia flowers are rich in nutrients and natural plant extracts. The Michelia flower and the same effect of flowers and plants together, as a flower tea to drink can make people happy mood, cheer up, but also has blood circulation, skin care, tranquilizing decompression, health and health care, and the role of disease extension, for women who love beauty, is a very good choice.
Summary: The complete picture of smiling flowers and the analysis of the cultivation method of smiling flowers, Xiaobian will introduce it to you here, I believe that after you read the pictures of smiling flowers above, you can also recognize smiling flowers, and at the same time understand the cultivation method of smiling flowers. I believe that everyone will be able to gain a lot of knowledge.
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The flowers of the garden, the flowers of the garden, the flowers of the garden.
Smile flower, in fact, is a very familiar plant flower called white orchid in our life. Its origin in southern China, flowers elegant refined, fragrant, bracts such as jade, fragrant if you orchid, is one of China's very famous flowers. Michelia flowers bloom from March to May, and many people cultivate them at home and outdoors. So what is the cultivation method of smiling flowers, and what is the picture of smiling flowers? Let's take a look at it together.
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Culture method of Michelia flower
1, temperature: Michelia flowers are warm woody flowers shrub plants, so it is actually very sensitive to temperature, and the cold resistance of plants is relatively poor, winter farming needs special attention. Cultured Michelia flowers need to be sent to the greenhouse before frosting in autumn, and the indoor temperature in winter should be kept above 10 degrees to ensure that Michelia flowers can survive the winter smoothly.
2, light: Michelia flowers are semi-negative plants, generally grow in the shady wood forest, so plants grow in a weak shade environment is the best. So at home breeding Michelia flowers, light should pay attention to, it is best to put indoor light is not very strong place to do, summer light is strong to pay attention to appropriate shade.
3. Watering: The roots of Michelia flowers are multi-fleshy, so even if sufficient water is needed for growth, watering cannot be too frequent in the process of cultivating Michelia flowers, otherwise when the water is serious, rotten roots will occur. Therefore, in the rainy season, it is necessary to strictly control the number and quantity of watering, and it is enough to water once a day before the growth period and flowering.
4, fertilization: Michelia flowers are more fertile, especially in the growth period and flowering period before the need for adequate nutrient supply, not to half a month fertilization is enough. Fertilization should be stopped after flowering and october.
The complete picture of Michelia.
1. Smile Flower Picture 1
The reason why the flower is called this name is because even when the flowers are fully open, the flowers are open and not put, just like a traditional Chinese woman who is knowledgeable, very implicit, especially holding the pipa half hidden face, is a unique beauty of laughter and silence. Therefore, traditional Chinese people naturally like this traditional Chinese flower. And see the picture we also know that the flower color is this elegant color, light yellow and pure white, very pure, with a light fragrance, beautiful, at home is a very beautiful scenery.
2. Smile Flower Picture 2
In fact, in real life, the smile flower mainly appears in the form of potted plants, although we can often see it in the garden, but the smile flower is mainly based on potted plants, so there are many smile flowers in life. Michelia flower beautiful and elegant, is a beautiful appearance, but also has a charming aroma of plant flowers. It is said that when the flower bud expands to the time when the outer bud breaks down and falls off, the fragrance of the flower is still the strongest. At this time, the smile flower is the most beautiful time, like a mature woman blooming her own charm.
Summary: Michelia flower is a very good breeding plant flowers, its vitality and adaptability are very good, but the cold resistance of plants is really not very good, so in the breeding process must pay more attention to the problem of warmth, of course, the temperature is too high is also not good.
The four seasons of Michelia flower cultivation method
In our country, Michelia has always been a familiar and favorite flower-watching plant. Smile flower, also known as smile plum, banana flower, wine flower, white smile, smile plum, etc., famous fragrant flowers and trees, such as jade, fragrant if orchid, to the sun, smile in the wind, green leaves Su Rong, branch end elegant When full of flowers, showroom, fragrance overflowing, flowers and beautiful ornamental plants.
Culture method of Michelia flower
1. Soil: Michelia is a fleshy root, which requires good permeability of basin soil. It can be cultivated with 4 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of decomposed manure soil and 1 part of sandy soil.
2, watering: usually keep the pot soil moist, but never too wet. Because of its root meat, such as watering too much or after the rain basin waterlogging will be as rotten roots, so rainy season to pay attention to control humidity. Growth period and before flowering need more water, watering once a day, summer high temperature weather to foliage watering, in order to maintain a certain air humidity. Autumn winter due to short sunshine watering once or twice a week can be.
The role of Michelia
The role of smiling: 1, indoor viewing. Michelia flower branches end ya, leaves green, flowers when thinking of charming, is a view of leaves and flowers of plants, potted plants in the room has a relatively high ornamental value.
The role of laughter: 2, improve the air. Smile and other plants, all have a certain fresh air function, in addition to the elegant and charming flower fragrance of the smile, the comfort of the room is very strong, and the indoor air improvement effect is obvious.
How to reproduce Michelia
1. Michelia grafting propagation method
Michelia grafting propagation, often purple magnolia, magnolia for the rootstock for grafting, but also easy to survive. Grafting time, spring grafting should be in late March to early April before germination of Michelia. Autumn grafting should be done from late September to early October. Autumn grafting seedlings to strengthen tending, spring grafting management is easy, grafting survival rate generally up to 85%. Grafting generally adopts the method of cutting and grafting. The scion selects the healthy annual branches in the middle and upper parts of the mother tree, which are 1-2 nodes long and do not have leaves. The operation technology is conventional cutting and grafting. After cutting, in order to prevent moisture from entering the wound, it is necessary to cover the straw and expose the top tip. After about 25 days, the scion can heal and begin to sprout. At this time, the cover grass is removed and the bud on the rootstock is wiped off in time.
2. Michelia cutting propagation method
Michelia can reproduce more plants in a short time by cutting propagation, but its growth is slower than that of grafted seedlings. Cutting time in spring and summer for the appropriate. Spring planting is carried out in late March, selecting 1-2 year old branches, 10-15 cm long, cutting off lower leaves, inserting them into seedbeds with loess mixed with river sand (6:4) as substrate, shading (light transmittance is about 30%) is required after planting, keeping the bed surface wet frequently, and planting in pots after rooting. Summer planting selection of semi-lignified branches of the year, about 8 cm long, the same method as spring planting. It should be noted that the summer temperature is high, the air humidity is large, and there are conditions for the breeding of various diseases. Therefore, the cutting substrate must be disinfected. In addition, if the base of cuttings can be soaked in 200ppm of indole butyric acid for 15 minutes, then taken out and dried, the rooting can be accelerated and the survival rate can be improved.
What about smiling leaves?
1, normal aging
Michelia was a common plant for viewing flowers and leaves. After planting for a period of time, the metabolism of the plant would also cause the old leaves to turn yellow and fall off. This was a very normal situation. There was no need to worry. As long as daily maintenance was done, the fallen leaves should be cleaned up and the ventilation of the plant should not be affected.
2, soil permeability is not good
The cultivation of Michelia flowers requires good soil permeability. If the selected soil permeability is not good and the viscosity is too high, it will cause Michelia roots to breathe hard and leaves to fall. Solution: breeding pot soil is best mixed with one-third of peat soil or rotten leaf soil and two-thirds of fine sand.
Prevention and Control of Michelia Disease
1. Scale insects. Michelia often occurs scale insect damage, absorbing plant juice, harm new shoots and veins, generally appear in the branches and leaves on the back. Solution: available small brush, or add water 150 times the 20th oil emulsion spray kill.
2. Coal pollution caused by Michelia. Coal pollution disease harm Michelia leaves, not conducive to Michelia growth solution: available water scrubbing or spray water 500~1000 times the multi-bacteria Ling aqueous solution for prevention and control.
3. Michelia leaf blight. Leaf blight occurs mostly at leaf margin, and many black dots are densely grown on leaves. When the disease is serious, leaves die and fall. Solution: Remove the diseased leaves, and spray 50% topozine WP 800~1000 times solution in time when the diseased plants are found.
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