Grow grapes as potted plants and learn three small ways to grow fruit and be beautiful.
To protect potted grapes, the first thing you need to know is the growth habits of potted grapes. If you don't understand the growth habits of potted grapes, it is difficult to raise potted grapes. Potted grapes grow in a warm, moist, sunny environment, afraid of stagnant water, easy to get sick, and like fertile, loose, well-drained sandy soil.
Ceramic basins with good permeability can be selected, and the basin soil should be rich in organic matter. Before the grape sprouts in spring, bury the basin in turn along the distance of 35 cm, and the basin surface should be slightly lower than the ground. Gently pull down the branches with full bud eyes and the ability to bear fruit, the vine is not less than 80 cm long, press it into the basin and fill the soil and step on it. Leave 4 to 5 full bud holes on the basin soil, then insert a thin rod 120 cm long and tie the branches to it.
There are a variety of containers available for potted grapes, and pots, boxes, baskets, buckets and grooves that can hold more nutritious soil can be used to cultivate grapes, but the volume of the container can not be too large, otherwise it will lose the meaning of potted plants. The suitable container should be selected according to the main purpose and location of the potted grower. At present, the commonly used container for potted grapes is the plain roasted mud basin with diameter 35~45cm and deep 25~35cm.
Potted grapes like a moist growing environment. When watering potted grapes, they should follow the principle of "dry and wet", that is, when the soil surface turns white, water should be watered until it is moist and keep the soil "moist". Potted grapes are generally watered once a day and once every three days in the rainy season.
Potted grapes in winter, do not have to cut off the leaves, cutting leaves will be a waste of nutrition, to let it fall off naturally. It is appropriate to start pruning about 10 days after the fallen leaves. In the long winter, the potted grapes should be inspected every semimonthly. If the potted soil is found to be dry, it needs to be hydrated. But be careful not to sprout too early. In the process of maintenance, it is necessary to prevent rodent and insect pests and protect potted grapes.
Potted grapes are frequently watered and the potted soil is easy to harden, so it is necessary to loosen the soil often. Do not loosen the soil too deep, so as not to hurt the young roots. After covering the basin soil, it can keep heat and moisture in spring and cool down in summer. Before sprouting in spring, the pot soil was covered with plastic film to increase the temperature of the basin soil and promote the growth of root system. The high temperature in summer, such as covering the basin with weeds, straw and leaves, can not only reduce the soil temperature, reduce the water loss of the basin soil, but also increase the organic matter in the basin.
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