Planting methods of Dictyophora
Many of us may not know much about Dictyophora. It is a kind of edible wild fungus, and people call it bamboo ginseng in many places, from which we can see that it has a very high content of nutrients. so slowly, there are artificially planted Dictyophora, so today let's take a look at how Dictyophora, an edible fungus, is planted.
1. Planting conditions
The conditions for the cultivation of Dictyophora are relatively harsh. because there are several different planting methods, the planting conditions will be slightly different. first of all, we will choose a good place to plant. In general, it is best to plant in places with sufficient water, fertile soil and a certain slope from the leeward, and the temperature and humidity should be kept within a certain range. Only in this way can the bamboo sun bacteria grow and develop normally.
2. Planting method
At present, there are three most commonly used methods to grow Dictyophora, which are block planting, direct seeding bed planting and indoor box planting. The main method of block planting is to press the bamboo sun into a lump, and then put it into the soil for planting, so that the planted bamboo shoot is more concentrated and the growth cycle is relatively short. The direct seeding bed planting is mainly planted with configured nutrients, so that the area of bacteria is larger than the price, which can improve the utilization rate of the bacteria bed, but the growth cycle is too long, and finally it is planted in the indoor box, so it needs to make a wooden box in advance, and then pour it into the nourishment, and then inoculate, which is more convenient to manage and control, and can effectively improve the quality of Dictyophora.
3. Preparation of nutrients
The main ingredients of the nourishment are sawdust and wheat bran, followed by 1% granulated sugar, 2% lime powder and other micro-fertilizers accounting for about 1%, then add water to stir, the proportion of water is added according to the principle of 1: 2, and then stir evenly. It should be noted that it needs to be stirred every three hours or so, and generally it can be loaded three times or so. After the nutrients are configured, they need to be loaded according to different planting methods, and finally the nutrients will be sterilized at high temperature or high pressure, and then they can be inoculated.
4. Vaccination management
First of all, we have to select the strain of Dictyophora, and then we need to put on sterile clothes and disinfect the tools and equipment that will be used for vaccination before entering the sterile room for vaccination. Inoculation is usually carried out at reasonable intervals, usually arranged neatly on the breeding bed with row spacing of eight centimeters and plant spacing of about six centimeters, and finally covered gently with a layer of bamboo leaves.
5. Management of bacteria emergence.
The most important problem is the management of temperature and humidity, light and air circulation and so on. First of all, after the mycelium grows, it should be covered with a layer of more fertile soil, and then covered with a layer of bamboo leaves. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure good air circulation in the bacteria room at least every day, and control the temperature at about 24 degrees. The humidity is controlled between 80 and 95% so that you can wait for Dictyophora to grow.
6. Points for attention
First of all, we should pay attention to that the nutrients planted are mainly bamboo leaves and bamboo poles, etc., do not use chemical fertilizer as much as possible, and mainly add a little trace element fertilizer as much as possible. secondly, the temperature of planting should not be lower than 15 degrees and not higher than 35 degrees, and then the humidity in the air should not be less than 70%, and the humidity in nutrients should not be less than 50%. In addition, the growth of Dictyophora had better be divergent light, but the light should not be too weak, and finally, we should pay attention to cleaning up the miscellaneous bacteria in the planting area and the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests.
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