Ten flower varieties suitable for autumn sowing to create their own elegant garden
Who doesn't want to have such a pleasant life with a beautiful garden, planting all kinds of flowers, running barefoot in the garden, reading books, reading newspapers and drinking tea?
The following editor introduces some varieties of flowers sown in autumn. After keeping a low profile in winter, they will bloom beautifully in spring, summer or autumn next year.
Hanging half lotus
Also known as hanging six times the profit, originally from South Africa. There are fancy words such as "pity" and "sympathy". The natural flowering period is from summer to autumn. It takes 14-16 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires that the cold-tolerant varieties should be sowed in autumn from September to October, and the mixed medium of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and fine sand should be 24000 seeds per gram. The seeds are small and like light, and there is no need to cover the soil after sowing. The suitable temperature for germination is 18 ℃-21 ℃, and germinate 2-3 weeks after sowing. At seedling stage, the managed seedlings were transplanted once when they had 2-3 true leaves, and when 6-7 leaves were planted or potted. 200px-10 pots were used for pot cultivation, and 10-375px pots were used for hanging basket cultivation, with 3 seedlings per pot. A mixture of fertile garden soil and peat soil. Keep the basin soil moist during the growing period to prevent excessive wetting or dehydration. Fertilize once a month.
Euphorbia angustifolia
Also known as Lou Douhua, the natural flowering period is from late spring to midsummer. It takes 5-6 months from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires sowing from September to October in autumn or sowing immediately after seed maturation, the optimum temperature for germination is 18 ℃-21 ℃, and 5-4 after sowing. If the temperature is too high, it will not sprout. The seedlings will blossom in the second year. After one transplant at seedling stage, the seedlings with a height of 200px-10:00 were potted in 375px-450px pot. A mixture of rotten leaf soil, culture soil, and coarse sand. Sensitive to water, it is necessary to keep the soil moist and high air humidity during the growing period, and shade in summer. Fertilize once a month during the growing period.
Goldfish grass
Also known as Dragon head Flower, originated in the Mediterranean region. At present, the cultivated varieties of hybrid breeding are sold on the market. The natural flowering period is from summer to autumn. It takes 21-22 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires sowing in the south of the Yangtze River from September to October, sowing the mixed substrate of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and fine sand, like light, sowing, not covering after sowing, the suitable temperature for germination is 21 ℃, and germinate one week after sowing. The suitable temperature for seedling growth was 10 ℃-16 ℃ at seedling stage, and 250px pot was planted 6 weeks later. The pot soil was a mixture of fertile garden soil, peat soil and sand. Fertilize once every semimonthly during the growing period.
Petunia
Also known as Bidong eggplant. There are fancy words such as "I feel at ease when I have you", "I am of one heart with you" and "I feel warm when I have you". At present, the cultivated varieties of hybrid breeding are sold on the market. The natural flowering period is from summer to autumn. It takes 12 weeks from sowing to flowering, 1315 weeks for double seed, and 9-12 weeks for hanging seed.
Sowing requires that the sowing time be adjusted according to the flowering time, and autumn sowing is often used to enjoy flowers in winter or early spring. Pot sowing is often used to sow soil with a mixture of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and fine sand. The seeds are small and do not cover the soil after sowing. The suitable temperature for germination is 13 ℃-18 ℃, about 10 days. 10 pots or 300px-375px hanging pots were planted when the seedlings had 5-6 true leaves at seedling stage. The optimum temperature for seedling growth was 12 ℃-15 ℃. A mixture of fertile garden soil, peat soil, and sand. Like dry and afraid of dampness, need sufficient moisture during the growing period, high temperature in summer, keep the basin soil moist. If the soil is too wet, the stems and leaves are easy to grow in vain. Fertilize once every semimonthly during the growing period.
Beautiful Sakura
Also known as grass five-colored plum, originally from Brazil and Peru in South America. There are fancy words such as "harmony", "concerted efforts", "family and everything is prosperous" and so on. The natural flowering period is from summer to autumn. It takes 12-14 weeks from sowing to flowering and 15-18 weeks for hanging cultivation. Sowing requires indoor pot sowing in autumn, sowing soil with a mixture of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and fine sand, 350-400 seeds per gram, not covering the soil after sowing, sprinkling a thin layer of frogstone powder, both heat preservation and light transmission, and the suitable temperature for germination is 18 ℃-21 ℃, about 2-3 weeks. When managing seedling height 175px-200px at seedling stage, it was planted in 300px-375px pot with 3 seedlings in each pot, and 5 seedlings were planted in 500px-625px pot in hanging pot with fertile garden soil, rotten leaf soil or mixture of peat soil and river sand. The growing period is more sensitive to water, afraid of drought and avoid stagnant water, the basin soil in the seedling stage must remain moist, which is conducive to the growth of seedlings, and the drought tolerance will be strengthened after the seedling is grown. For example, when the temperature is high, it should be fully watered, and usually watered moderately. Fertilize once every semimonthly during the growing period. In particular, it is suggested that the beauty cherry has two types: upright type and hanging type, which must be identified when choosing and purchasing. In addition, the varieties with strong branching among the cultivated varieties do not need to be coring.
Trailing geranium
Also known as pelargonium, native to southern Africa. There are fancy words such as "newlywed love" and "true love". Natural flowering in spring and autumn. It takes 1722 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires indoor pot sowing in October and November, sowing soil mixed with rotten leaf soil, culture soil and river sand, 150-180 seeds per gram, light seeds, covering shallow soil after sowing, the optimum temperature for germination is 18 ℃-21 ℃, and germinate 1-3 weeks after sowing. 500px-750px pot was used to manage hanging pot cultivation at seedling stage, 1 seedling per pot in 500px pot and 3 seedlings per pot in 750px pot. The basin soil uses fertile garden soil, rotten leaf soil, or a mixture of peat soil and frogstone. Keep the basin soil moist during the growing period, and strictly control watering when it is hot in summer, otherwise the basin soil is too wet and the leaves often turn yellow and fall off. When the plant enters the semi-dormant state, the amount of water is reduced, and the principle of "watering when dry" is grasped.
Carnation
Also known as Chinese carnation, originated in China. In our country, there are fancy words such as "glory", "joy", "loneliness", "loneliness" and so on. In Britain, there is a floral phrase of "rise to prominence" and "ambition". Natural flowering in summer. It takes 1617 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires open-field sowing or indoor pot sowing from September to October, sowing mixed soil with rotten leaf soil, culture soil and river sand, 800,850 seeds per gram, light-resistant seeds, covering soil with 5mm after sowing, and the optimum temperature for germination is 21 ℃. Sprouted 1-2 weeks after sowing. Seedling management autumn sowing seedlings were transplanted in November and 250px-300px pot was used. A mixture of rotten leaf soil or peat soil and garden soil. Keep the basin soil moist and avoid stagnant water. Fertilize once a month during the growing period, using diluted cake fertilizer or "Huiyou" 20-20-20 general fertilizer. The recommended varieties of carnation are pink, white, red, purple and bicolor, often with purple eyes and patterns. Among them, dwarf and heat-resistant varieties are 'meteor', 'ideal' and 'princess' series, while big flower varieties are 'frozen cake' series, plant height 375px-500px, flower diameter 125px, colored eyes. It is suggested that the optimum temperature for seedling growth in winter is 7 ℃-13 ℃.
Daisy
Also known as longevity chrysanthemum, originated in Europe, Turkey. There are flawless words of "innocence". Daisies have many interesting names in Europe. England calls it the Old Eye, France calls it the Easter flower, Germany calls it the tester of love, and the Netherlands calls it moderate love. Natural flowering period from late winter to late summer. It takes 12-14 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires sowing from September to October, strip sowing in the open field or indoor pot sowing, sowing soil mixed with rotten leaf soil, cultural soil and river sand, 2300-3000 seeds per gram, seeds like light, and there is no need to cover the soil after sowing. The suitable temperature for germination was 10 ℃-13 ℃, and the seedlings germinated 1-2 weeks after sowing. When the seedlings had 2-3 true leaves, they were transplanted once to promote multiple new roots, and 12 cm-375px pots were planted when 4-5 true leaves were planted. A mixture of rotten leaf soil, culture soil, and coarse sand. During the growing period, the basin soil remains moist, and the topsoil should be watered immediately when it is dry.
Many flowers report spring
Also known as the Western News of Spring. There are fancy words such as "hope", "youth", "wealth", "first love", "self-affectionate" and "mysterious mood". The natural flowering period is from late winter to spring. It takes 16.22 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires indoor pot sowing from September to October, sowing a mixture of rotten leaf soil, culture soil and river sand. About 1500 seeds per gram, small seeds, light-loving, short life, no need to cover soil after sowing. The optimum temperature for germination is 15 ℃-20 ℃, about 1 week. It takes time and time for seedlings to emerge too densely. When the seedlings had 2 true leaves, the seedlings were transplanted once, and 10-300px pots were planted when the seedlings had 6-7 true leaves, and the root neck should be exposed to the soil during planting. A mixture of peat, fertile garden soil, and sand. During the growing period, more watering is needed, and the leaves should not be wet, otherwise it is easy to catch diseases.
Fulu textual Research
Also known as grass oleander, originated in the United States. There are fancy words such as "Fu Lu Shou", "unanimity", "consent", "gentleness" and so on. Natural flowering period from late spring to summer. It takes 14-16 weeks from sowing to flowering. Sowing requires open field strip sowing or indoor pot sowing, sowing soil with rotten leaf soil, culture soil and river sand mixed soil, 450520 seeds per gram, seeds disgusted with light, covered with soil 3mm after sowing, and then covered with black film. The suitable temperature for germination was 13 ℃-18 ℃ and germinated 2 weeks after sowing, and the germination rate was about 80%. When the seedlings with 3-4 true leaves were planted in 10 pots, the seedlings could not tolerate transplanting, and the seedlings should be transferred early and carry more soil. A mixture of peat soil, culture soil, and coarse sand. During the growing period, the basin soil is kept moist and watered in time when the surface of the basin soil is slightly dry.
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