How to grow passion fruit

Passion fruit is a very popular fruit at present, not only because it is rich in vitamins, but also because its medicinal value is very high, and its use value is also very good, the economic value of passion fruit in the market is also very considerable, and demand exceeds supply. In fact, it is also very easy to grow white thread fruit, so today we will learn how to plant passion fruit well.

1. Select improved varieties

Although passion fruit is a kind of fruit that has only been widely promoted in recent years, its varieties are quite a few, so we will see purple passion fruit, yellow passion fruit and other passion fruit in the market. They are not only different in quality, but also different in price. If we want to grow passion fruit, first of all, we need to choose high-quality varieties, so that the fruit can be high-yield and high-quality. We should choose varieties with thin skin, large flesh, large fruit, strong resistance and high fruiting rate. For example, the fuchsia fruit is very popular now.

2. Scientific land preparation

If the passion fruit is to grow well, then the soil is the basic condition for high yield. it is appropriate to plant in the soil with good drainage and loose soil nutrients. There are two ways of soil preparation: full ploughing and hole ploughing, which is time-consuming, so hole ploughing is generally chosen, that is, digging holes according to a certain distance, and turning over the depth near the holes, and then applying about 50 jin of organic fertilizer to each hole as base fertilizer. After renting, cover it with fine soil and wait for planting.

3. Planting at the right time

There are two most commonly used ways of planting, the first is seed sowing, and the second is planting separately, but no matter which way of planting, we'd better sow around March every spring and September every autumn. The survival rate of planting in these two periods is the highest, which is more beneficial to the growth of passion fruit.

4. Scientific management

Scientific management is the key to the high yield of passion fruit. First of all, we need to ensure that the temperature in the field is between 20 and 30 degrees, and the average temperature for the whole year is preferably about 18 degrees. Secondly, passion fruit has strong drought resistance, but it can not be too dry, so appropriate watering is needed when there is no rainfall, but if the rainfall is too large, it still has to be drained in time, and then fertilization management. We should apply fertilizer strictly according to the growth characteristics, growth trend and growth cycle of passion fruit, at the same time, we need to build stents in the field when passion fruit grows to a certain period, and we need pruning after passion fruit survives to promote the growth of lateral branches. and at least one pruning is needed every year to ensure the yield of passion fruit Finally, if the fish rains when passion fruit blossoms and pollinates, then we need artificial pollination to ensure the success rate of passion fruit pollination and its yield.

5. Disease control

Passion fruit is a perennial vine, so its most common diseases are root rot, blight, downy mildew and so on. the most basic cause of these diseases is that there are many water fruits in the field, and the rising temperature produces germs, which infect plants. we can use chlorothalonil, carbendazim and metalaxyl wettable powder to control these diseases. Finally, aphids and mites are often found in 100 incense orchards, which can be controlled by trichlorfon, acarofol and yellow board.