There are ways to apply fertilizer for high yield of lotus root.
The growth and development of lotus root can be divided into three stages: sprouting stage, flourishing stage and lotus root stage. The new root of lotus root grows after standing leaves, which mainly depends on the stored nutrients of lotus root; in the prosperous period, from the standing leaf of the plant to the beginning of lotus root, the nutrient demand is large, which is the key period of topdressing fertilizer; from lotus root to harvest, lotus root and lotus seed develop synchronously, and nutrient absorption decreases. Most of the nutrients in stems and leaves are transferred to lotus roots and lotus seeds. Therefore, fertilizer should be applied for a total of three times. Before planting lotus root, turn the base fertilizer into the field, generally apply 2000-3000 kg of rotten high-quality farm manure and 40-50 kg of general compound fertilizer. There are two times of topdressing. The first time was standing leaf fertilizer, when 3 or 5 standing leaves appeared in the field, 25kg / mu nitrogen-phosphorus compound fertilizer was applied, and the second was 30kg / mu when standing leaves were full. In addition, the fertilization of shallow water lotus root field is different from that of deep water lotus root field, shallow paddy field can apply both compound fertilizer and simple chemical fertilizer. Drainage before application, fertilization in shallow water, and restoration of water layer two days after application. In deep paddy fields, it is better to mix compound fertilizer with soil to prevent fertilizer from floating.
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Cultivation techniques of lotus root in arch shed
1. Select improved varieties: select medium-ripe, 4-5-node main lotus root varieties. 2. Processing seed lotus root: Choose the main lotus root with strong lotus bud, 2-3 nodes and weight of more than 0.5 kg as seed lotus root, or select large seed lotus root as seed lotus root. After digging lotus roots, plant them as early as possible, and the seed amount per mu is 300-400 kg. Before planting...
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Prevention is the key to the rot of lotus root.
Rot disease is a common disease on lotus root, which occurs to varying degrees every year. The planting area of lotus root in Wuhan is large, and the local lotus root rot occurs seriously. Lotus root species in most areas are introduced from Wuhan, so the disease of lotus root field rot has occurred seriously in some areas in recent years. The vascular bundles of the plant will turn brown after the disease.
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