Matters needing attention in planting green jujube

Although green jujube is a tropical fruit, it does not have much requirement on planting temperature and planting time, that is, it can be planted anytime and anywhere, but the best transplanting time is in March or April of each year, when the survival rate is the highest. So what do we need to pay attention to when planting green dates? Let's take a look at it with the editor.

1. Variety selection

According to the current planting situation of green jujube, there are more varieties of green jujube, so what we should pay attention to when selecting varieties is to choose high-quality varieties with large fruit, high fruiting rate, fine and crisp pulp, small kernel, heavy sweet taste, thin peel and strong resistance, so that the yield and quality of green jujube will be better, and can quickly occupy a place in the market.

2. Planting management

The planting of jujube needs to be very careful and careful, because the survival rate of the jujube tree planted in this way will be high, so when planting, we should pay attention to transplanting the jujube tree with the original base soil. the cave dug when planting should be more reasonable, at least the root of the jujube tree can stretch naturally, and when filling the soil, we should pay attention to cover the main root with fine soil, then gently compact it, and then fill the cave with other soil. At this time, the soil can be compacted with your feet, so that the roots of green jujube trees can breathe better, and the survival rate will naturally be improved.

3. Density management

Jujube trees grow well and have a long useful life, so we should pay attention to the planting density at the beginning of planting, which can ensure the permeability between the gardens. Usually we plant according to the distance of each row is centimeter and the distance of each plant is five meters. The planting density is too high, which not only wastes the cost, but also increases the workload of the later field management.

4. Fertilizer and water management

The green jujube tree grows faster, which means that it needs a lot of nutrients, so we need to apply fertilizer in stages and reasonably according to the different periods of the green jujube tree. For example, in the young tree stage, we mainly use nitrogen fertilizer to promote the growth of branches and leaves, while in the fruit stage of green jujube tree, we mainly use potassium fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer and boron fertilizer. At the same time, water management in the field should also be paid attention to. A large amount of water is needed during the growing period of its branches and leaves, but we have to keep the field dry before flowering and during fruit setting, and we can't start watering until it grows to the size of the thumb.

5. Pruning and shaping

As the branches and leaves of green jujube grow relatively fast, we need to prune the branches and leaves of green jujube from time to time to maintain a good tree shape, which is not only beneficial to field management, but also enhance field permeability and reduce the damage of diseases and insect pests. only in this way can we ensure the high yield of jujube trees.

6. Pollination management

When planting green jujube trees, we need to select pollination trees. Although some of them do not need interplanting pollination, in order to improve the yield and quality of green jujube, we can make reasonable arrangements and plant pollination trees according to the herringbone pattern. In this way, there is a greater chance of successful pollination. Secondly, we need to carry out reasonable flower thinning and fruit thinning during this period, which can ensure the quality of green jujube. At the same time, the phenomenon of falling will not occur in the later stage.