Wheat skillfully prevents lodging in spring
1. Spraying 200ppm paclobutrazol solution 30 kg / mu during wheat emergence period could dwarf plants, enhance lodging resistance, cure wheat powdery mildew and improve nitrogen absorption and utilization. 2. Uniconazole is a new type of efficient plant growth regulator, and its biological activity is 6 times higher than that of paclobutrazol. Application on wheat could prevent plant lodging under high density, high fertilizer and water conditions, and reduce sterile spikelets; in the case of no wind and no lodging, the wheat treated with uniconazole increased an average yield of 15.4% compared with the control. Application method: 50 kg of 30-40ppm uniconazole solution was sprayed per mu within a week before jointing of wheat. 3. Spraying clenbuterol on wheat fields with large and prosperous populations, spraying 0.15% murine 0.3% dwarfing solution 50Mu 75kg per mu at the early jointing stage can inhibit Internode elongation, dwarf the plant, make the stem base thick and hard, and prevent lodging; if mixed with 2.4% D-butyl, it can also control broad-leaf weeds in wheat fields. 4. Spraying zhuangsu at the jointing stage of wheat, 15 ml of zhuangsu was used per mu, and foliar spraying of 50 ml of water and 60 kg of water could inhibit the elongation of internodes, prevent lodging in the later stage, and increase yield by 10% and 20%.
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Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of wheat in spring
Spring is not only a critical period for wheat growth, but also a period of frequent occurrence of diseases and insect pests. Therefore, the management of wheat in spring should pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. The following introduces several common wheat diseases and insect pests in spring and their control methods: wheat rust and powdery mildew: in areas where the disease is serious and obvious disease centers are formed, drugs should be administered in time.
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Nine methods of seed treatment of wheat before sowing in spring
With the warming of the climate, wheat has gradually entered the stages of turning green, getting up and jointing, which is not only an important period for wheat to promote the growth of weak seedlings, control and steady growth, but also the key stage for the prevention and control of wheat diseases and insect pests. In view of the occurrence characteristics and existing problems of wheat diseases, pests and weeds this year, recently, the reporter interviewed the northwest.
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