How to prevent grapes from producing small fruits
Small grapes are formed by seed abortion. It is observed that the number of mature seeds of small fruit is equal to that of large fruit, but the seeds of small fruit are all in the tender stage, small but without kernel. If there is a mature seed in the fruit, the fruit can be slightly larger; when there are 2 mature seeds, the fruit can grow to medium size; when there are 3 mature seeds, it can develop into a normal large fruit. 1. Strengthen fertilizer and water management at flowering stage to ensure sufficient nutrients in "critical period of fruit setting nutrition" and "critical period of seed development nutrition" after flowering. 2. From the early flowering stage to the full flowering stage, 0.20% borax solution was sprayed every 7 days for 2-3 times to promote pollen tube germination and improve fertilization rate. 3. Strengthen summer shearing. From the beginning of flowering to the full flowering stage, the heart of the fruiting branch was carried out, and all the lateral secondary shoots were erased at the same time, leaving only one secondary shoot at the top. 7 days later, 1-2 leaves were left to pick the heart of the top secondary shoot, and if the secondary shoot germinated twice, it should be wiped off in time. 4. Pinch the ear tip manually. The flower spike was removed 2-3 days before flowering. This measure has obvious effect on rose fragrance and new rose varieties, with high panicle rate and large tight grain per ear.
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How to determine the row spacing of grape plants
The planting direction of grape generally chooses the north-south direction is better, can better accept the light, but also make the shelf surface basically vertical to the dominant wind direction of the growing season, which can reduce the wind damage. However, if it is limited by the land, it can also be planted in the east-west direction. Row spacing according to the choice of cultivation frame, the row spacing of the hedge is 2 to 2.8 meters, the shed.
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How to bag grapes is the best
In order to enhance the competitiveness of grape market, it has become a consensus of growers to popularize and apply bagging technology on grapes, but how to maximize the benefit of bagging? Before bagging, prepare to trim the spike one week before flowering, remove the accessory spike and 1-8 branches at the base of the main axis, and the spikelet should be reduced or not removed.
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