The maintenance secret books of 10 kinds of indoor plants are necessary for beginners to raise flowers.
Whether we go to work in the office or rest at home on holidays, we spend most of our time indoors.
Therefore, it is particularly important to have a healthy indoor environment, and raising some green plants indoors is not only to beautify the environment and please the body and mind, but also to purify the air to create indoor natural oxygen bar.
So the question is, what kind of plants are suitable for growing indoors? How to maintain it? The following is to recommend ten kinds of indoor plants and attach maintenance methods.
one
Bamboo taro
Good care index: ★★★☆☆
Common varieties: peacock taro, zebra taro, green apple taro, purple back taro, double-line taro and so on.
Plant value: plump plant shape, excellent ornamental.
Habits: like warm, moist and semi-shady environment; not cold-resistant, afraid of drying; avoid strong light exposure, the soil to fertile, loose and well-drained rotten leaf soil is the most suitable. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-28 ℃.
Note: the leaves exposed to strong light are easy to burn; they are very sensitive to moisture and should be watered in time; water is often sprayed on the leaf surface and around the plant to increase air humidity.
Green apple arrowroot
Peacock arrowroot
Double-stranded taro
two
Fern
Good care index: ★★★☆☆
Common varieties: Dryopteris, staghorn fern, Boston fern, silver vein Phoenix tail fern, silver vein Phoenix tail fern and so on.
Plant value: can absorb toluene and xylene released by computers and printers to purify the air.
Habits: like warm, moist and semi-shady environment; not resistant to drought, avoid direct sunlight; suitable for loose, breathable, water-retaining and humus-rich soil. The suitable temperature for growth is 18-24 ℃.
Note: seedlings do not require high light intensity, and adults need more light, which is conducive to the induction of a large number of spores; too dry air will make the leaves of many ferns turn yellow, wrinkle, and even dry up and die.
Dryopteris przewalskii
Dryopteris sibirica
Dryopteris Ceratopteris
three
Alocasia macrorrhiza
Good care index: ★★★☆☆
Plant value: also known as Amorphophallus, evergreen herbs of Araceae. Effectively remove air dust, and have the function of evaporating water vapor, can keep the indoor humidity at 40% Mel 60%.
Habits: like high temperature, high humidity and semi-shady environment; not cold-resistant, drought-resistant, avoid direct sunlight; suitable for sandy loam. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃.
Note: the juice in the stems and leaves of Guanyin and the water dripping from the leaves are poisonous. pay attention to the accidental ingestion of young children.
four
Tortoise back bamboo
Good care index: ★★★☆☆
Plant value: also known as Penglai banana, perennial evergreen vine. It can absorb carbon dioxide and purify the air at night.
Habits: like warm, moist and semi-shady environment; avoid direct sunlight and dryness, not cold-resistant; suitable for slightly acidic rotten leaf soil; suitable temperature for growth is 20-28 ℃.
Note: resistant to overcast and cold, room temperature should be kept above 6 ℃ in winter.
five
Rich bamboo
Good care index: ★★★★☆
Plant value: perennial small evergreen trees foliage plants. It can absorb harmful gases and dust in the room, and the humidity in the room can be adjusted.
Habits: like high temperature, high humidity and semi-shady environment; waterlogging resistance, strong fertility resistance, strong cold resistance; lax light requirements; suitable for well-drained sandy soil or semi-muddy sand clay. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-28 ℃.
Note: excessive light and exposure will cause leaf yellowing, chlorosis, slow growth and other phenomena.
six
Ivy
Good care index: ★★★★☆
Plant value: also known as ivy, perennial evergreen woody vines. Can adsorb particulate dust.
Habits: like warm, moist and semi-shady environment; more cold-resistant, avoid strong light, water and moisture resistance; low requirements for soil; suitable temperature for growth is 18-25 ℃.
Note: when the temperature is high and the air is dry, water is often sprinkled on the leaves and around the potted plants to increase the air humidity.
seven
Green pineapple
Good care index: ★
Plant value: also known as golden vine, golden kudzu, perennial evergreen trailing herbs. Can absorb benzene, trichloroethylene, formaldehyde and other harmful substances in the air.
Habits: like warm, moist and scattered light sufficient environment; resistant to shade, moisture, cold, drought, avoid strong light exposure; suitable for sandy loam. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-25 ℃.
Note: green apple likes fertilizer, mainly nitrogen fertilizer, insufficient fertilizer, small leaves and thin stems.
eight
Asparagus asparagus
Good care index: ★★★☆☆
Plant value: also known as Yunpian bamboo, perennial trailing herbs. The plant fragrance contains antibacterial ingredients and is a protective umbrella for killing bacteria and viruses.
Habits: like warm, moist and semi-overcast environment. Not resistant to cold, afraid of stagnant water, avoid strong light exposure and drought. Suitable for sandy loam. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃.
Note: when the weather is hot and dry, water is often sprayed on the foliage. During the growing period, a mature thin liquid fertilizer can be applied every half a month.
nine
Hanging orchid
Good care index: ★
Plant value: also known as hanging orchid, hanging basin orchid, perennial evergreen plant. Can absorb carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, high ornamental.
Habits: like warm, moist and semi-overcast environment; not cold-resistant, afraid of high temperature and strong light exposure; avoid stagnant water, not resistant to drought and saline-alkali. It is suitable for loam with good water retention. The suitable temperature for growth is 15-25 ℃.
Note: the environment of direct sunlight and dry air is easy to cause leaf tip scorch, should be placed in a cool and ventilated place, often spray water on the leaf surface.
ten
Tongqian grass
Good care index: ★★★★☆
Plant value: also known as money lotus, Lentinus edodes grass, perennial herbs. The cultivation and management is simple, the plant shape is beautiful, and it is very resistant to looking. it is one of the favorite aquatic plants among flower friends at present.
Habits: like warm, moist and sunny environment; resistant to semi-shade, water and moisture, not cold; suitable for clayey loam. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-28 ℃.
Note: the growing period should be fully watered, the basin soil is dry, and the stems and leaves are easy to yellowing and withering. If you want to cultivate a short and sturdy plant type, you can keep it in a sunny place.
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