How to control peanut stem rot?
How to control peanut stem rot? (1) keep good seed: choose summer peanut to keep seed. Harvest in advance on sunny days, dry in the sun, store in a dry place, and choose large healthy seeds before sowing. (2) seed disinfection: 50% carbendazim wettable powder according to seed dosage 0.3%, 25% carbendazim wettable powder according to seed dosage 0.5% plus 5% 10 times fine dry soil, layer by layer into peanut seeds soaked for 12 hours, or add 30 kg water, soak seeds 50 kg for 24 hours, turn 2 times in the middle for 3 times. (3) rotation: rotation with cereal crops, mild disease rotation for 1 ~ 2 years, serious disease rotation for 2 ~ 3 years. (4) cleaning up the diseased and residual bodies in the field: clean up the diseased and residual bodies in time after peanut harvest, turn the soil deeply and reduce the accumulation of bacteria in the soil. (5) spray control: 1000 times of carbendazim wettable powder, spray once before seedling and before flowering.
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How to control peanut bacterial wilt?
How to control peanut bacterial wilt? (1) rotation: the rotation of water and drought has obvious effect after 1 to 2 years. The rotation of dry land and cereal crops was 1 ~ 3 years in mildly diseased land and 4 ~ 5 years in seriously diseased land. (2) selection of disease-resistant varieties: at present, the disease-resistant varieties are Xiekangqing, Ehua 5, Zhonghua 2, You92, Guiyou 28.
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How to prevent and cure the purple feather disease of peanut?
How does peanut leaf spot happen? Peanut black spot and brown spot are diseases caused by fungi. The sexual generation of peanut black spot pathogen is Berkeley coccidiomycetes; aspergillum hemispherical, brown to black, buried under the host epidermis, conidiophores; terminal conidia, conidia olive.
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