How to raise the happiness tree? Culture methods and matters needing attention of Happiness Tree

Happiness tree is a kind of ornamental plant, which is often seen in many home and office environments, but many people do not know the breeding methods and matters needing attention of happiness tree. the following editor introduces in detail the breeding methods and matters needing attention of happiness tree. let's learn about it.

The growth habit of Happiness Tree

Happy trees like high temperature, humid, sunny environment; resistant to high temperature, fear of cold, moist, avoid dryness. Born in valleys or in open forests on flat land.

It is suitable for cultivation to use loam and sandy loam with loose and fertile, good drainage and rich organic matter, which are mostly distributed in valleys and sparse forests at elevations of 300m to 850m (Guangxi and Hainan) and 1100 m to 1700 m (south of central Yunnan).

The breeding method of Happiness Tree

1. Sowing and propagation: at the end of December every year, when the capsule of Happiness Tree is nearly dehiscent and the seed is fully mature, the long-strip capsule is harvested, dried and stored. From March to April of the following year, the dried seeds were soaked for 3 to 4 hours, removed, slightly spread out, stirred with sand, sprinkled on the seedling bed, lightly covered with thin soil, covered with film moisturizing, and so on, the film was removed after the seeds emerged, but still needed to be shaded. When it grows 4-5 large leaves, it can be transplanted into the pot.

2. Cutting propagation: from March to April, the 1-2-year-old lignified branches were cut, the length was 15cm to 20cm, all the leaves were deleted, and the cuttings were cut on the sandy soil seedling bed, and the cutting depth was about 8 cm of the ear length. At the same time, water should be sprayed to keep the seedbed moist. After the intact root system is grown, it can be transplanted into the pot with soil mass.

3. Striping propagation: from March to April, annular peeling was carried out under the 2-year-old strong branches with a width of 2 to 3 times the diameter of the pressed stem. Use clean, moist peat or sandy loam to squeeze a lump of soil with a diameter of 8cm or 10cm at the ring. Then wrap the soil mass with a 15cm × 20cm plastic film, leave the water connection at the upper end, and tie it to the thick trunk. By the end of autumn, its ring peeling mouth will grow a better root system, at this time, it can be cut off from the mother plant and planted in a pot.

The cultivation method of Happiness Tree

1. Temperature control

Happy tree likes the warm and humid environment, the temperature is the most important, the temperature is controlled between 19 ℃-21 ℃ during the day and 18 ℃-20 ℃ at night, which is the most suitable temperature for growth. Too high or too low will affect its growth.

In hot summer, the temperature should be controlled below 27 ℃ as far as possible, and when the ambient temperature is very high, shed should be used for shade. Increase the humidity of the environment, thus increasing the humidity of the leaf surface. When in winter, the temperature should not be less than 8 degrees and the humidity should not be less than 5 degrees, otherwise the temperature will be frostbitten.

2. Humidity control

Happiness trees prefer wetting to the soil environment and indoor environment. The humidity in the room is controlled between 70 and 80%. The humidity can not be controlled in the large banquet hall, we spray the leaves once in the morning and evening, if the humidity is too low or in a dry environment for a long time, the leaves will curl and turn yellow, affecting the ornamental.

3. Lighting control

Happiness tree is a kind of sunny and shady-tolerant plant, which is very important in light. Happiness tree likes to grow in a semi-shady environment. In the north, we usually keep it indoors, so there is no problem of direct sunlight.

Happiness trees are afraid to stay in dark places for a long time, where direct and scattered light cannot shine. When time goes on, they will lose their leaves. So winter should be placed on the balcony or sunny window to enrich the light.

4. Watering method

When it comes to summer, potted happiness trees should be watered every 3 to 4 days, but it also depends on individual conditions. In winter, the happiness tree almost stops growing indoors in the north, and watering should be controlled in the basin soil. Water it thoroughly. If you don't water it, you can't pour a drop of water into the basin. This is the principle, please remember.

5. Pruning skills

The purpose of raising a happy tree is to watch and set off the indoor environment. If the tree does not look good, it will not be beautiful, so it should be pruned attentively, generally in the shape of mushrooms or round piles. Cut off some old leaves and yellow leaves.

6. Soil management

When a happy tree is growing, soil is equally important. Choose soil that is loose, breathable, well drained and nutritious. It is usually prepared with the ratio of garden soil: rotten leaf soil: rotten organic fertilizer: River sand = 5, 3, 3, 1, and 1. Loosen the soil once a month during the growing season to ensure that its roots are always in a good permeable state.

If it is found that there is stagnant water in the basin, it should be removed as soon as possible, and the basin soil should be turned over and changed after the basin soil is dry, so as to keep the happiness tree growing better.

7. Fertilization method

During the growing period, you should fertilize the happiness tree frequently and quickly to ensure the exuberant growth of the happiness tree. compound fertilizer or nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium 20:10:10 or farm manure can be stopped in winter.

All right, the breeding methods and breeding methods of Happiness Tree are introduced here. Let's take a look at the pest control and breeding precautions of Happiness Tree.

Pest Control of Happy Tree

1. Leaf spot

[hazard characteristics] in the environment of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, its leaves are easy to be infected with leaf spot disease.

[prevention and control methods] strengthen ventilation and light transmission to avoid water retention on the leaf surface for a long time. It is found that a small number of diseased leaves should be removed and burned in time, and 50% carbendazim wettable powder 600 times should be sprayed regularly, once every semimonthly, 3-4 times in a row. When the family pot is cut, a small number of disease spots on the leaves of individual plants can be smeared with Dakening cream ointment.

2. Scale insects

[hazard characteristics] under the conditions of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, especially in the shed for a long time in autumn and winter, scale insects are easy to occur on the stems and leaves of Happy trees.

[prevention and control methods] strengthen ventilation and light transmission, and pay attention to the control of environmental humidity. When a small amount of live worms are found, they can be wiped off with a wet cloth in time, or they can be glued away with transparent tape. During the peak incubation period of nymphs, the nymphs can be sprayed with 1500 times of chlorpromazine wettable powder, and other agents such as Guoguang scale must die, methamidophos and so on.

3. Mites

[hazard characteristics] the main harmful symptoms were wrinkling and curling of new leaves and uneven surface of leaves. Generally, the occurrence time is from June to September. High temperature and dryness are beneficial to the occurrence of a large number of insect pests, and the occurrence of insect pests is less under humid conditions.

[control methods] acaricidal agents were mainly used, such as mijing, dabalin, nisolang and so on.

4. Aphids

[hazard characteristics] one of the most common aphids is the green peach aphid. Symptoms include wrinkled leaves and usually crystal honeydew spots. Aphids can be seen with the naked eye.

[control methods] sprayed with zinc parathion, omethoate, dimethoate, etc.

Matters needing attention in Happiness Tree Culture

1. Properly shade and spray water when the temperature is above 30 ℃, or spend the summer in a cool place. In winter, it should be placed on the southward balcony with plenty of light, and the lowest temperature is less than 5 ℃, which will cause a large number of fallen leaves. The seedlings are shady and shaded in summer.

2. Happiness trees like humid soil and cultivation environment. The air humidity should generally be kept between 70% and 80%, and the maximum should not exceed 85%. If placed in the family, plants can often be sprayed with slightly warmer water to maintain their elegant appearance and increase the humidity of the environment.

3. Happy trees like to be warm. In the hot season, it is best to place the plant in a place with sufficient ventilation and scattered light to avoid direct light to prevent leaves from being burned. Keep it in a warm room in winter. The overwintering temperature should be maintained above 10 ℃. If the temperature is lower than 5 ℃ for a long time, it may cause chilling injury, which may lead to defoliation and serious plant death.

4. Happiness trees like light and are more tolerant to shade, while seedlings are more tolerant to shade. Pot maintenance should be placed in a place with sufficient scattered light, so as not to make the leaves dull, yellowing and shedding.

5. Happy trees like to be moist, and the soil should be kept moist during the growing period, but the moisture should be properly controlled during the emergence of new shoots to prevent new shoots from growing. It was watered once in 2-3 days in spring, once in 1-2 days in summer and autumn, controlled in winter, and once in 7-10 days. Watering should be combined with the weather, season and other conditions, in the dry and hot season, should be sprayed to the plant to moisturize every day, in order to prevent the leaves from losing too much water and yellowing.

The reason for the yellowing of the leaves of the happiness tree

1. Maybe the happiness tree has no roots, it may be newly sawed off and put into the pot (this is easily the case with flowers bought by mobile traders).

2. Because of the sudden change of the environment, the temperature, humidity and light are very different from the maintenance environment in the greenhouse, or the leaves turn yellow when the roots are injured in the pot and need to slow down the seedlings.

3. A large number of fallen leaves of Happiness Tree may be related to watering, because if the soil is too dry, the roots of plants will be damaged to a certain extent, and a large amount of water will be poured in at this time, which will suffocate the original damaged roots, hinder their absorption, and cause a large number of fallen leaves.

4. It is caused by poor ventilation, withered leaf tip and dry indoor air.

5. It may be that the environment of the plant is too dark and lack of light.

6. Whether the amount of fertilization is too large, whether the organic fertilizer is rotten, and so on.

How to raise Happiness Tree _ breeding methods and points for attention of Happiness Tree

Content Abstract: happiness tree is a kind of small tree, which is more suitable for indoor pot planting, and the highest growth height can reach 10 meters. The happiness tree is also known as kidney bean, bean wood, Dachaoyang and so on. Mostly distributed in Guangdong, Taiwan and other tropical areas, its growth likes sunshine, high temperature resistance, but do not dry, need to be often watered, can be suitable for gauze soil and organic soil. Most of the wild happiness trees grow in valleys above 300 meters above sea level, and their medicinal value is very high. What this article explains for you is the planting method of the happiness tree and the matters needing attention. [morphological characteristics of happiness tree]

The happiness tree is a small tree with a height of more than 10 meters, its leaves are divided into petioles and leaf rachis, and its shape is in the shape of an egg, while the length of the leaf axis can reach more than 30 centimeters, and the small leaves assist the mulberry to be lanceolate with a length of more than 4 centimeters and a width of more than 2 centimeters. On the other hand, the leaf tail of Happiness Tree is sharp, the surface is green, smooth and beautiful, without impurities. Happiness tree calyx is white, contains white milk, and the style is exposed, the length is about 12 mm, the Corolla bell is funnel-shaped, and the Corolla color is white. The happiness tree bears fruit in October every year and matures in December. [happiness tree planting method: sowing]

First of all, the ripe happy fruit can be picked in December, when the fruit is in a cracked state, it means it is in the mature stage, it can be picked and dried, the seeds removed from the fruit can be taken out and preserved, and after the surface film is taken out, it will be dried. When sowing in early spring, soak it in clear water in advance for about two hours, and then put it in a plastic bottle in the shed. Soon the happy tree species will sprout, and then cover its surface with a thin layer of soil, plus a thin film, and the seedlings will automatically break the membrane and germinate. [happiness tree planting method: cutting]

The best time for cutting is in March every year, when the temperature reaches about 15 degrees Celsius, the branches prepared last year can be taken out, its length is about 15cm, and all the leaves on the branches are removed. The best position of the lower incision is about 0.5cm under the branch, and then it is cut into the sand, the best depth is 1/3 of the ear length, and then the seedling bed will be wet by spraying water, and it can survive and take shape in about half a month. [happiness tree planting method: reproduction]

In early spring, you can intercept the branches or stems of at least two-year-old happiness trees, peel them in rings as the main means, and then tie up a plastic film of about 15 centimeters on the wrapped surface, and then tie them to the trunk of the tree wind, which can effectively prevent the branches from being broken due to the wind, and in the autumn period, the roots will grow completely, and at this time you can cut off the trunk and plant it in pots. [notes on Happiness Tree Culture: temperature]

The planting temperature management of the happiness tree should be 20 degrees Celsius-30 degrees Celsius, but once the direct temperature of the happiness tree exceeds 30 degrees Celsius, it needs to be covered by a shade, or it can be watered directly and moved to a cool place. If the temperature is reduced to 10 degrees Celsius, it should also be moved to indoor management. if the temperature is lower than 5 degrees Celsius, the leaves will be directly hurt, and the best growing environment is indoor. The happiness tree is a light-loving plant, so it can be full-day sunshine, seedlings are more shade-tolerant, family potted plants, it can be placed in the balcony position, the lighting effect is better. [matters needing attention in Happiness Tree Culture: watering and fertilization]

Potted happiness trees, should be in a more humid soil environment, generally in the spring, can be properly watered at this time, only need to keep the soil moist. On the other hand, the happiness tree in indoor potted plants can spray water 2-3 times in hot weather. In the cold winter, the happiness tree will enter a dormant period, when watering can be 2-3 days apart. When planting a happiness tree, you can add an appropriate amount of multi-compound fertilizer, during which you should add an appropriate amount of fertilizer, and the time of adding fertilizer is once a month, you can choose cake fertilizer and water. And indoor pot planting happiness tree, you can apply urea, autumn and winter is to apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, can help Happiness improve cold tolerance.

[more related information] Culture methods of rose flowers the culture methods of water bamboo, the culture methods of grape hyacinths, the cultivation of hyacinths of Huang Ci Mei

How to raise the happiness tree, the breeding methods and matters needing attention of the happiness tree

Happiness tree is a good ornamental plant, the existence of happiness tree can be seen in the living room of many families, but do you know how to raise it? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Happiness Tree? So today, the editor will introduce to you the breeding methods and matters needing attention of the happiness tree, so that everyone can understand how to raise the happiness tree.

The cultivation method of happiness tree:

First, soil selection. When we cultivate the happy tree, we should choose the culture soil which is loose and fertile, good drainage and air permeability, and rich in organic matter, which can promote the happiness tree to grow better. generally, we will use 5 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 1 part of rotten organic fertilizer and 1 part of river sand.

Second, light and temperature. The happiness tree likes a warmer environment, and the best growth temperature is 20 to 30 degrees. If it is above or below this temperature, it should be controlled, otherwise the plant will stop growing or even die. In addition, the happiness tree is a light-loving plant, slightly shady, full-day or semi-shady environment can grow, if it is not exposed to light for a long time, it is easy to cause fallen leaves.

Third, water and fertilizer control. The happiness tree grows quickly in a relatively humid environment, especially in the seedling stage, while the potted happiness tree can control the watering intensity and keep it moist if you want to limit its growth. The fertilization of happiness tree needs to pay attention to the season. In general, an appropriate amount of rotten cake fertilizer and 3% multi-component compound fertilizer should be added to the culture soil, and fertilizer can be applied properly if you want it to grow better.

Matters needing attention when cultivating Happiness trees:

The cultivation techniques of happiness tree mainly include sowing and cutting. The cultivation conditions are related to light, temperature, soil, moisture and fertilizer; the most important thing is to keep the temperature in the greenhouse not lower than 8 degrees in winter, otherwise it is easy to cause chilling injury or even death of the whole plant. In addition, happiness also needs to pay attention to the seed acquisition time. At the end of December, when the capsule is close to cracking and the seed is fully mature, the long-striped capsule is harvested, dried, the winged seeds are removed, rubbed, and the membranous seed wing fragments are removed. Store it dry and sow it in the following spring.

The above is the happiness tree breeding methods and points for attention, we now know how to raise the happiness tree! In addition, the editor also wants to tell you that the Happiness Tree is not only used to watch, for example, the Happiness Tree itself has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxification, removing blood stasis and detumescence, external use can treat broken bones, poisonous snake bites, carbuncle swelling, internal administration can be used for summer fever.

Extended reading:

How to fertilize the happiness tree and what kind of fertilizer? Pest control, flower talk, how to raise, breeding methods and matters needing attention