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Treatment of postpartum diseases in sows

Published: 2024-12-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/12/22, Treatment of postpartum diseases in sows

Sows are very weak after delivery, so it is easy to cause symptoms. Here we briefly describe the treatment of two diseases such as constipation and uterine prolapse caused by postpartum sows.

Postpartum antifeedant

Sows refusing to eat due to birth canal infection can be injected intramuscularly with penicillin 8 million units and streptomycin 4 million units mixed in 20 ml analgin, twice a day for 2 days. For sows with anorexia caused by excessive feed and high feed concentration, the combination of concentrate, roughage and green fodder should be reasonable, and sows should not be fed too fat or too thin.

No milk and less milk after delivery

Take 10 tablets of prolactin for 3-5 days, or intramuscular injection of oxytocin 20-30 units, 1-2 times. Wash the placenta and stillborn babies, boil them with water and salt, and take them internally. Earthworms, river shrimp and small fish (especially crucian carp) all have the effect of lactation, which can be boiled and taken. Chinese medicine prescriptions can also be used: Angelica sinensis, Wang Bu Liuxing, Leaku, Tongcao 30 grams each, boiled, mixed with wheat bran to feed. Once a day for 3 days.

Postpartum constipation

The following methods can be used for prevention and treatment: ⑴ plus green feed; ⑵ to increase drinking water and add artificial rehydration salt; ⑶ glucose saline 500-1000 ml, vitamin C 10 ml 3, intravenous injection; ⑷ compound vitamin B1-5 ml, penicillin 2.4 million units, antongding 30 ml intramuscular injection; ⑸ yeast, rhubarb soda tablets, multi-enzyme tablets, lactase raw tablets 40 each, a total of fine powder, taken 4 times ⑹ daily feed baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) 25 grams, divided into 2-3 times, drinking water.

Postpartum uterine prolapse

When the uterus is not completely protruded, 0.1% potassium permanganate solution or normal saline 500-1000 ml can be injected into the uterine cavity to restore the uterus with the help of liquid pressure. For complete uterine prolapse, the feces attached to the mucous membrane should be removed and washed with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution or 1% salt water. For severe edema, wash with 3% alum water. During the reduction, 2 people held the uterus and vagina equal height, 1 person grasped the uterine horn with his left hand, and the right thumb was restored from the uterine horn. Then hold the hand into a cone like turning the intestines, push hard when the pig is not responsible, and turn in in turn. Using this method, the horns of the two uterus are pushed into the uterine body successively, and at the same time, the uterine body is pushed into the pelvis and abdominal cavity. After the restoration, the vulva was sutured with 2 stitches of thick silk thread to prevent prolapse. Be anesthetized if necessary. After reduction, antibiotics were injected to reduce inflammation.

Postpartum claudication of sows

Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory when there is trauma: use antongding 10 ml, penicillin 3.2 million units, vitamin B1-10 ml, twice a day, intramuscular injection; dexamethasone 10 ml, once a day; intravenous injection of 10% calcium gluconate 150,200ml, once a day for 6-10 days. If the pain is severe, 20% sodium salicylate 20 ml is added during intravenous injection, and the lumbar pain can be blocked with procaine.

Postpartum paralysis of sows

Dry and crush pig bones or other fresh livestock and poultry bones, mix them with feed and feed pigs, each with 30 grams a day. If the patient is seriously ill, use 5-10% calcium chloride injection 40-80 ml once intravenously. You can also use a high degree of liquor to smear the skin and carry out artificial massage to promote its blood circulation and restore nerve function. In addition, the content of wheat bran in the diet can be increased appropriately. For rice bran and other phosphorus-rich feed, adding sweet potato vine and other calcium-rich roughage, as much as possible to feed green feed, also has a good effect on the prevention of sow paralysis.

 
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