Profit and cost of raising sheep

The benefits generated in the aquaculture industry must be limited by time, and the process without time will not produce any benefits. Now it is calculated according to raising an ewe. The feeding cycle is ten months, the investment of buying a breeder ewe of 6-7 months old is 450 yuan, (note: 6-7 months old is in estrus) pregnancy period is 5 months, breast milk period is 2 months, fattening period is 3 months.

Profit Analysis of raising Sheep

1. The average daily feeding cost of each sheep and the discount of the ratio of roughage and concentrate.

Roughage: corn stalks, soybean stalks, hay, etc., dried after crushing, lambs and adult sheep average 1 kg per day, discount: 0.20 yuan (in fact, the cost of farmers will be lower if they grow crops).

Concentrate mixture: average daily: 0.6 jin discount: 0.26 yuan.

Concentrate ratio: corn flour 50% 0.40 yuan 0.20 yuan, wheat bran 40% 0.60 yuan 0.24 yuan, bean cake 10% 0.80 yuan 0.08 yuan, total: 0.54 yuan

The cost of raising each sheep is 0.464 yuan.

2. Profit analysis of sheep.

During the ten months of breeding ewes, five lambs were born according to the birth rate of 3 lambs. During the two-month breast-feeding period, the weight of three ewes can also be increased by 55kg. According to the sale of commercial sheep, each lamb can get 440yuan, a total of 1320 yuan. The calculation is as follows:

Buy a clock sheep 450 yuan, plus three hundred days feeding cost: 139.20 yuan, plus three months fattening cost 125.28 yuan, a total investment of 714.48 yuan. The income of the three lambs is 1320 yuan, excluding the total investment: 714.48 yuan, equal to 605.52 yuan.

As can be seen from the above, if you take out the total investment in raising a clock ewe, you can get 605.52 yuan in cash and make a net profit of one ew. in fact, the breeding ewe has been pregnant for about three months in the last five months, and it is also increasing in value.

According to the above calculation, that is, the common people generally say that raising an ewe can earn more than 1,000 yuan a year, and the amount of dung and wool produced by each sheep is about 40 yuan. The epidemic prevention fee for each sheep is enough. This is calculated entirely on the basis of captivity, and if there are pastures for grazing, the benefit will be higher.

Raising small-tailed Han sheep has a wide range of feed, such as dry and fresh wild vegetables, agricultural straw and so on. Use the ordinary grinder, replace the No. 12 sieve bottom for processing, because the sheep are ruminants, the feed should not be too fine, too fine is not convenient for stomach health (such as conditional green storage feed is better, but requires certain technology and funds). Half an hour before feeding, wet the dry roughage with water. Mix 1 jin of dry material with 1 jin of water and mix well with concentrate when feeding.

Calculation of fixed cost of raising sheep

1. The construction of sheep house. Each sheep house is 10 meters long, 6 meters wide, 1.5 meters in the middle aisle, double-sided sheep trough, 30 centimeters wide, 40 centimeters high and 20 centimeters deep. The ground slope is 15 °. Good ventilation is required.

2. To build 200 sheep sheds. According to the latest prices, it takes 20,000 yuan to build a simple sheep house.

① sheephouse area: the sheephouse area should be appropriate. In general, the required area for each sheep is 1.5 square meters for adult rams, 1 square meters for adult ewes, 0.8 square meters for young sheep, and 0.3 square meters for lambs. The delivery room is set up at one end of the adult ewe house, and the area of the delivery room accounts for about 20% of the adult ewe house. Milk varieties should be about 0.5m 2 larger than other varieties. According to the size of the sheep, there is a certain area of sports ground on the sunny side of the sheep house.

② Sheep House height: the height of the ridge of the double-slope sheep house is about 2.5m, the height of the rear wall of the single-slope sheep house is about 1.8m, and the height of the front wall is about 1.5m. In general, the number of farmers is relatively small, and the height of their sheephouses can be a little lower.

③ sheep house doors and windows: the door of the sheep house, when the group is large, the width is 2.5 meters and the height is 2 meters; when the group is small, the width is 2 meters and the height is 2 meters. The small door connecting the playground and the sheep bed is 0.5-0.8 meters wide and 1.2 meters high. In cold areas or seasons, there should be as few doors as possible, and set doors should be added to prevent cold air from entering the house directly. The area of the window of the sheep house generally accounts for 15% of the ground area, and the height from the ground is generally more than 1.5 meters. A 0.9-meter-high half wall can also be built on the south or north and south sides of the sheep house, with the upper part open for better ventilation and light transmission.

④ sheephouse floor: the sheephouse floor is commonly referred to as the sheep bed, which should be 20 cm higher than the outer floor and should have an appropriate inclination (about 2-5 cm). There are two types of sheephouse floor: solid ground and leaky floor, which can be divided into rammed clay, concrete (lime: gravel: clay mixed at 1:2:4), stone, concrete, brick, cement, wooden floor and so on.