What are the culture models of sea cucumbers
Sea cucumber is very rich in nutrition, is the first of the eight treasures of seafood, known as the ginseng in the sea, with the improvement of living standards, the strengthening of health awareness, the medicinal and health care value of sea cucumbers has been developed, and the market price is also soaring. So many people began to cultivate sea cucumbers artificially to get rich, so what are the breeding models of sea cucumbers? Let's take a look at the pro-farm network.
1. Culture mode of shrimp ponds
Shrimp pond culture is suitable for small and medium-sized culture scale, it uses the existing shrimp ponds to put stones and tiles into artificial simulated reefs for sea cucumbers to inhabit, with a density of 3000-5000 sea cucumbers per mu. Sea cucumbers mainly feed on algae and organic detritus, and feed kelp, undaria and other algae with artificial feeding. The water level in shrimp ponds is kept between 1.5-2 meters, but when it is high in summer and low in winter, the water level should be properly increased to make sea cucumbers spend summer and winter safely, and water quality management should be strengthened during culture.
2. Raft culture mode at sea.
Choose to culture in the unimpeded tidal current, no big wind and waves, and unpolluted sea areas, generally adopt the mode of mixed culture with abalone, using net cages and plastic buckets to hang in the water layer, reasonable culture density. Feeding is also artificial bait and kelp and other algae, with the growth of sea cucumbers, evacuate the breeding density, check the net cage regularly to prevent absconding.
3. Submarine sunken cage culture model
Choose the bends of the inner sea where there are no strong winds and waves, the tide is smooth and there is no large amount of fresh water to breed, use steel bars to make net cages, place stones and other things inside, simulate sea reefs, and then cover nets outside the cage. Culture density is 200 seedlings per square meter, feeding artificial bait and kelp algae, regularly check the growth situation, to determine the culture density, as well as check the damaged net coat, timely repair.
4. intertidal barrier stone culture model.
The intertidal barrier stone culture model is to make use of the intertidal zone to build a dam with steel and cement according to the topographic characteristics, and the barrier stones in the dam are used to raise the parameters. The height of the dam should be determined according to the tidal level, and there should be drainage holes in the dam land to facilitate natural drainage. Algae such as artificial bait and kelp were also fed to cultivate seedlings with a density of about 10000 5cm per mu.
5. Industrial mixed culture model of abalone ginseng.
Industrial abalone ginseng is a large-scale artificial culture method, it is through the factory workshop and abalone mixed culture, the culture density is less than 100 seedlings per square meter, depending on the situation. Artificial means are used to simulate the growth environment of sea cucumbers, such as lowering the water temperature in summer and increasing the water temperature in winter, so that sea cucumbers do not go through summer hibernation and hibernation, shorten the growth cycle and increase profits.
The above are the breeding modes of sea cucumbers brought by the pro-agricultural network, and the editor brings 5 common modes of raising sea cucumbers for your reference and choice. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more, please pay attention to the pro-agricultural network.
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