Breeding and feeding Management Technology of Black Goat

Farmers raising black goats should understand feed resources and scientific management knowledge. As the saying goes, to do a line, it is the same to raise black goats. Farmers should know the local feed resources. Black goats are forage-based herbivorous livestock. In order to maintain the growth of sheep, they also need a certain amount of fine fodder. Black goats have a large intake of feed, especially coarse fodder and bad meal. Because of their large size, it is best to use local materials in order to save transportation costs. Therefore, it is important to know whether forage grass and green corn can be planted locally or nearby. There are no wild grass resources and crop straw can be used. There are no grain or other crop processing by-products (such as wheat bran, corn bran, soybean husk, soybean cake, cottonseed cake, rapeseed cake) can be used. In addition, while investigating the local feed resources, we also need to know the prices of all kinds of feed.

How to feed crop straw to sheep? Liang Meng of Weiyan Black Goat Base suggests that farmers should feed the straw directly before feeding. The promotion of silage for raising black goats in northern China is not very common. In most small and medium-sized farms in winter, individual sheep farmers are fed mainly with straw. Feeding straw to sheep will not only cause a waste of feed, but also increase the energy consumption of sheep. Therefore, the straw should be short and then fed to the sheep, the general length is about 2-3 cm. Too long straw will prolong the time of straw passing through the rumen and increase the burden on the digestive system of black goats. If the straw is too short, it will reduce the times of ruminating and weaken the activity of forestomach. Feeding this straw for a long time is prone to forestomach disease of black goats.

Scientific management knowledge of raising sheep. For large-scale breeding of black goats, it is necessary to understand scientific management knowledge. for sheep farms that produce and breed, we should mainly control the interval between lambs, and two babies a year should seize the first estrus about 30 days after delivery, when the conception rate is the highest. Proper exercise can promote the growth and development of black goats, maintain exuberant appetite and metabolic function, and is conducive to the recovery of postpartum reproductive function. it is necessary to change the management mode of black goat tethering in most farmers to fence management that can move freely. Do a good job of heat prevention and cooling, in the hot summer, the use of sunshade net, roof sprinkling and other ways to cool down, while keeping the sheep house dry and the playground in good health.