Cost and profit of beef cattle breeding in 2017

Beef cattle breeding is now a very promising industry, of course, in addition to the high cost, stable price, market stability, stable demand are its advantages, while beef has the characteristics of high protein and low fat compared with pork and chicken. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, beef consumption will gradually increase. Let's take a look at the cost and profit of beef cattle breeding in 2017.

The present situation of Beef cattle breeding

1. Beef cattle have been in short supply. Globally, beef accounts for more than half of meat in developed regions of the world, while China accounts for only about 10%. The amount of beef per capita is more than 50 kg in developed countries and 10 kg per capita in the world, but less than 5 kg in China, especially less than 2 kg in some areas in the south. China has entered a well-off society in an all-round way, and beef is an integral part of the well-off index. people pay more and more attention to the improvement of the quality and structure of good food, and the demand for beef, especially high-quality beef, will increase day by day.

2. Cattle are herbivores with high feed utilization rate, high conversion rate, low cost and high rate of return, because they do not compete with human for food, and the safety and health index is relatively high, which is close to natural green food. Cattle farming is an ancient and long-term stable industry. Many examples and practices have proved that some discerning businessmen and engineering contractors all put excess funds into the livestock and cattle industry after completing the accumulation of basic funds.

3. In the future, the demand for beef cattle in China will gradually increase, so it is a good time to choose beef cattle breeding, and the opportunity can be grasped, but it is not possible without a good investment budget and scientific breeding methods.

The cost of raising beef cattle

1. The cost of breeding cattle: the first generation of Simmental cattle weighs 200 kilograms and 300 jin at the age of 3-5 months, and the estimated purchase price is 3000,000 yuan per head. Limuzan beef cattle at the age of 3 ~ 5 months weigh 400 kilograms and 500 jin, and the purchase price is expected to be 3000 yuan to 5000 yuan each. Do not buy beef cattle cheaply, beef cattle breeds can be divided into high purity, medium and low purity. In choosing the weight of beef cattle, you should not plan to buy a small one just because you have less money. The calf has poor adaptability, low disease resistance, and is not easy to feed. In the end, it is better to directly buy a relatively large one of age and weight.

2. The cost of disease prevention: the vaccine needs 2 times per cow per year, the main vaccines are foot-and-mouth disease, sheep pox, triple prevention, etc., each cow needs 3 yuan per year, 100 cattle need 300 yuan per year, disease treatment is estimated to be 40 yuan per year, 100 cattle need 400 yuan per year.

3. Feed cost: beef cattle need to invest 16 yuan per day for 10 months, and 4800 yuan (roughage / concentrate) for 300 days.

① roughage: wheat straw, rice straw, corn straw, silage straw, forage grass, peanut seedlings, sweet potato vines, leaves and other herbs. According to the average of 18 kilograms per day, the purchase price of roughage per jin is calculated according to 0.3 yuan, which requires an investment of 6 yuan (daily roughage fee for each beef cow).

② concentrate feed: corn flour, bean curd, wheat bran, salt, wheat bran, cooked bean cake, bone meal, baking soda, and appropriate addition of multivitamins and trace elements. According to the average of 6 kilograms per day and 1.4 yuan of mixed concentrate per jin, it is necessary to invest 10 yuan. The daily cost of concentrate per beef cow.

4. Other costs: other expenses include water, electricity and disinfection, which can be offset by the money sold from cow dung, and the monthly labor cost is estimated to be 2000 yuan.

The profit of raising beef cattle

The purchase cost of beef cattle is 20000kg, the purchase cost is 3000kg, and the 10-month weight gain is 800kg 900jin (raising cost 45005000 yuan). According to the price of finished cattle, the price of finished cattle is 13 yuan per market jin, and the sales budget is more than 14000 yuan. Excluding the feeding cost, the net profit per beef cow is about 5000 yuan.