Key points of pot culture technology and culture management of strawberry

Strawberries need to be planted in a sunny, warm environment. In addition, the hydrophobicity of soil is better. If you want to plant in the field, be careful not to use the land where potatoes have been planted before, because strawberries are easy to be infected with a germ on potatoes. When strawberries bear fruit, strawberries need to be separated from the soil, so growing strawberries in flowerpots is a better choice. You can choose a multi-purpose flowerpot and lay a layer of stone on the surface of the soil in the pot so that it is not easy to splash the soil on the strawberries when watering. If it is planted in the soil, you can use some hay or cushions to protect the strawberries.

Selection of basin, soil and variety

It is appropriate to choose ceramic pots with a diameter of 20-30 cm in pots. The basin soil is selected with high humus content. It is better to use European four Seasons Red, Changhong No. 2, 83-38 and other excellent four Seasons Strawberry varieties. It can blossom and bear fruit many times throughout the year.

Cultivation techniques

Potted plants can be planted all the year round. But from the garden seedlings on the pot, it is best to carry out in autumn. Choose strong seedlings, take more soil when you start the seedlings, remove the old residual leaves, and cut the roots of the seedlings to about 10 cm. Let the roots stretch and plant in the potted soil. The depth of planting is based on the principle of not showing roots and not paying attention to it. The soil should be solid, fixed seedling position, so that the soil surface and basin mouth to maintain a distance of 3-4 cm. Water thoroughly after planting, leave it in the shade for 3-5 days, then move to a place with plenty of light.

Fertilizer and water management

Strawberries of the four seasons blossom and bear fruit many times a year, and the nutrition consumption is high, so it is necessary to strengthen the nutrient supplement. Can be used animal hoofs, fish bones, poultry viscera, bean cake, etc., add water to mature fermentation, retting into liquid fertilizer or topdressing compound fertilizer. Usually top dressing once a week. Outdoor potted plants, watered once every morning and evening. When watering, you should warm the water in advance and reuse it, and do not use well water or tap water directly.

Seedling management

Plant management of potted strawberries should be strengthened. First, timely thinning buds, picking leaves, removing stolons. The high-level flowers that are about to be ineffective should be properly thinned in the bud dispersion period. Old leaves, residual leaves, diseased leaves and excess stolons were removed to reduce nutrient consumption and improve fruit quality. The second is fruit shaping. That is, the fruit racks of different shapes are made with iron wire or bamboo sticks and put into flowerpots to make the ears ventilated and transparent, the fruit coloring evenly, prevent the soil from polluting the fruit and reduce the harm of diseases and insect pests. At the same time, stolons can also be used for artistic modeling to improve the ornamental value. Third, corresponding comprehensive control measures should be adopted for the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests.

Change the basin

After potted strawberries bear fruit for 2 years, the pot or soil should be changed after the fruit. When changing the pot, first take the plant out of the basin, cut off the senescent root, dead root and lower aging rhizome, and then plant it into the new potted soil.

Temperature and humidity

Generally, the temperature of potted strawberries is 20-25 ℃, and the room temperature is above 15 ℃ in winter. The flowerpot should be placed in a ventilated and sunny place, and the pot soil should always be kept moist.

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In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people pay more and more attention to the surrounding living environment. Especially with the rise of family vegetable orchards, many people want to plant some vegetables and fruits that can be watched and used at home, so potted strawberries gradually appear. So what about this potted strawberry, what are its benefits, and how do people grow potted strawberries? what things need everyone's attention?

How about potted strawberries?

Strawberry, as we all know, is a perennial herbaceous plant, and it is a very common fruit in real life, but in general, strawberries are relatively expensive in market, and some people eat them less than once in several years, so some people come up with the idea of growing strawberries in their own potted plants. so what are the benefits of potted strawberries?

1. Good visual effect: strawberry is a very pleasant fruit, because its fruit is bright red and bright, and its leaves are green and green, so it looks very beautiful, but it is one of the most dazzling beauties when planted in any kind of flowerpot. Its visual effect is very gratifying.

2. The edible effect is good: ripe strawberries are sweet in acid and sour in sweetness. They taste very delicious. Most people like them very much. If they grow strawberries at home, they can not only eat delicious strawberries, but also spend no money and time to buy them in the market.

3. Strong interest in life: growing fruit is a very interesting thing. Under the pressure of modern people, planting strawberries occasionally can not only pass the time, but also experience the joy of life, which is very similar and comfortable.

Planting method of potted strawberry

Potted strawberries are easy to say, but it's a little troublesome to actually do it, so how to grow potted strawberries:

1. Material selection

A skilful wife cannot make bricks without rice, and you can't grow strawberries without proper flowerpots, strawberry varieties and soil, so you must first prepare all these materials. Flowerpots generally choose ceramic pots with a diameter of about 20 to 30 centimeters, and the soil rich in humus is the best. And strawberry varieties can be random, generally Changhong No. 2, 83-38 and other excellent four seasons strawberry varieties have a higher survival rate when potted, and strawberries can blossom and bear fruit many times.

2. Daily culture management

When strawberries are planted in a flowerpot, you can't feel that there is nothing to do. Plant growth is a long process that requires careful care, so what are the things you need to pay attention to when raising potted strawberries?

① cultivation techniques: usually potted strawberries can be planted all year round, but autumn is the best. Choose strong strawberry seedlings for planting, pay attention to the root system of the seedlings should be extended in the soil as far as possible, the planting depth should be appropriate, can not show roots, can not be absorbed.

② Water and Fertilizer Management: strawberries are usually fruits that blossom and bear fruit many times a year, and their daily nutrition consumption is relatively large, so it is necessary to maintain an adequate supply of nutrients in the daily breeding process, topdressing once a week, watering every morning and evening, and enough liquid water or compound fertilizer produced by the world retting during fertilization.

③ seedling management: strawberries grow faster, especially potted strawberries. It is necessary to pick leaves, stolons and buds in time when necessary. And in order to maintain healthy growth, we also need to pay attention to pest control work.

Conclusion: potted strawberries are indeed a very interesting thing, no matter at home or where, it is full of interest in life, and it is not very difficult to operate, friends who love strawberries can really try.

When will potted strawberries be planted?

When will strawberry seeds be planted?

In fact, strawberry seeds do not have a very obvious dormancy period, and they can germinate if they are planted at the right time. However, due to the differences in climate and environmental conditions in different regions, the specific planting time is still different.

Generally speaking, the main factor affecting strawberry planting is temperature. Generally speaking, with the change of temperature region, from south to north, the temperature is getting lower and lower, and the time of sowing will be earlier and earlier. The suitable sowing time for strawberries is concentrated between August and October. According to the growth mechanism of strawberries, strawberries can be picked slowly from January of the following year.

However, if it is a family potted strawberry culture, the time of sowing is actually relatively random. Because family potted strawberries are cultivated only to meet their own needs, and the breeding environment is relatively easy to control, so as long as they can create an environment suitable for strawberry growth, they can sow seeds at will.

Basically, knowing some key points of strawberry sowing, sowing according to the above time as far as possible will be more suitable for strawberry growth.

Matters needing attention in strawberry sowing

When sowing strawberries, one is to choose the right time to sow, preferably in the evening or in cloudy days to prevent sunlight exposure. The second is to pay attention to cold prevention in winter to avoid frostbite. Finally, when strawberries grow slowly and grow fruit, the fruit should be kept away from the soil.