Matters needing attention in planting Lentinus edodes
Lentinus edodes is a kind of fungal food that people like very much. It is known as the "King of Shanzhen", which is rich in protein and low in fat. It is one of the preferred health foods for many people who are losing weight. Lentinus edodes has anti-aging, anti-cancer and other effects, not only can effectively prevent and cure diabetes, but also has a certain effect on AIDS. Now the market price of Lentinus edodes is also high, so, in the process of planting Lentinus edodes, what should we pay attention to? Let's take a look at it.
1. Moisture
Lentinus edodes needs a lot of water in the growth process, and water can promote the growth of Lentinus edodes and make Lentinus edodes fuller. When inoculating Lentinus edodes, if the water content in the parasitic wood is less than 32%, then the vaccination rate will be greatly reduced. It is difficult for mycelium to survive and grow below 15%. In the fruiting body formation period, the water content in the parasitic wood should not be less than 60%, and the humidity in the air should be at least 80%, so as to better make the normal growth and development of Lentinus edodes and increase the yield and quality.
2. Temperature
Lentinus edodes is a kind of fungal food, which requires high temperature and likes temperature. About 25 degrees is the most suitable temperature for spore germination of Lentinus edodes. The temperature of mycelium growth should not be lower than 5 degrees and higher than 24 degrees. However, because Lentinus edodes generally grows on rotten wood, wood also provides some protection for Lentinus edodes. Therefore, the parasitic wood of Lentinus edodes can also survive at a temperature of-20-40 degrees Celsius, and the mycelium will not die, but it will stop growing. The temperature is too low, although the growth rate of Lentinus edodes will decrease, but the final quality is still very good, if the temperature is too high, it will be the opposite.
3. Lighting
Lentinus edodes has the greatest demand for light, and the appropriate light time and intensity is one of the important factors for the normal growth of Lentinus edodes. But the strange thing is that the growth of Lentinus edodes mycelium is very resistant to light. Some studies have shown. Excessive light intensity has a great inhibitory effect on the growth of mycelium, but it can effectively promote the formation of primordia. Therefore, we need to pay special attention to the breeding process. Otherwise, it will be more difficult to control the situation, a series of early growth of Lentinus edodes have greater demand for light, such as lack of light will have a certain hindrance to the formation of fruit bodies.
4. Nutrition
As I have said many times before, Lentinus edodes grows on rotten wood, so the nutrients that supply the growth of Lentinus edodes are some carbohydrates and so on. Therefore, in order to promote the growth of Lentinus edodes, it is necessary to add a little nutrition to the rotten wood, but these nutrients need to be dissolved in water in order to be better absorbed and grown by Lentinus edodes. Lentinus edodes do not need high levels of vitamins, and only vitamin B is needed to grow normally. During the growth of Lentinus edodes, it is necessary to control the balance of nutrients, such as ammonium carbonate, magnesium, parathion and so on, otherwise it will lead to uneven growth of Lentinus edodes and affect the commercial value.
The above four points are the things we should pay attention to in the cultivation of Lentinus edodes. Lentinus edodes is very special. It is a very delicious dish, but it does not belong to vegetables. The planting method can not follow the usual vegetable planting method, so we need to pay attention to it. And to ensure that there is enough fresh air in the growth process of Lentinus edodes, otherwise it will cause the deformity of Lentinus edodes and its quality will decline. So that this article is only for reference, I hope it can be helpful to everyone.
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