Cultivation techniques of Actinidia jujuba

Soft jujube kiwifruit, also known as kiwifruit, is a new planting project, its fruit is rich in nutrients, especially vitamins. It contains dozens of times more vitamins than other fruits and is widely used in processed products, such as preserved fruit, canned fruit and so on. Now it is becoming more and more popular in the market of our country. Everyone thinks it is kiwifruit, but it is not. So how to cultivate soft jujube kiwifruit? Let's take a look at it.

1. Choose a place to build a garden

Soft jujube kiwifruit likes cool places and is not resistant to drought, so when choosing the planting land of the orchard, it should be in the place of leeward and sunrise, plenty of water and fertile soil. And it is not cold-resistant, in order to build the orchard in areas with higher temperatures and no extreme cold, we need to consider the construction of drainage and irrigation facilities after the establishment of the orchard. Then the orchard layout is planned reasonably according to the location, soil fertility, water source and other factors. Control the reasonable cultivation density, set up the walkway in the garden, facilitate the later management and harvest, conditional can lay a set of drip irrigation watering system to provide sufficient water for kiwberry.

2. Planting method

Soil preparation should be carried out before planting, the method of soil preparation is generally gully, the soil in the orchard will be dug into a gully with a depth of about 30 cm. Then pour fully rotten farm manure into it as base fertilizer. Dig the planting pit before planting, and then start planting. After planting, only a small amount of soil can be returned. For the seedlings that have been planted, they should be watered in time, and fertilized well, and drained in time in rainy weather to prevent excessive stagnant water.

3. Cultivate the soil by ploughing.

After the establishment of the garden, it is necessary to cultivate the soil and disinfect the soil comprehensively before planting, the main purpose is to eliminate the source of disease in the soil and reduce the incidence of disease. And after planting, weeding needs to be carried out at least twice a year in the garden to prevent more weeds than trees to compete for nutrition. When weeding, we should pay attention to prevent damage to the root of the tree, which has an impact on the nutrient absorption and transport of the root. So we should keep the soil near the roots in a loose state and reduce the growth of weeds. Before each winter, we should pay attention to the cold prevention work.

4. Water and fertilizer management

As mentioned earlier, soft jujube kiwifruit is a kind of fruit that likes temperature and humidity, which is very cold-resistant and drought-resistant, so if you encounter dry weather in the planting process, you should replenish enough water for the tree in time. If you encounter continuous rainy weather, pay attention to the drainage of the orchard. Fertilization should adhere to the principle of applying a small amount of fertilizer frequently, generally applying fertilizer 2-3 times a year. In order to promote the sprouting of fruit and the development of new shoots, the first fertilization was carried out on the plants that were about to bear fruit. The second time is in July every year, this method of topdressing can effectively promote the ripening of branches and is beneficial to the growth and development of fruits.

On the introduction of soft jujube kiwifruit cultivation technology is simply said here, soft jujube kiwifruit planting is different from ordinary kiwifruit cultivation. The moisture tolerance of ordinary kiwifruit is not very strong, it can be determined that the planting method of soft jujube kiwifruit is different. In planting, we should pay attention to the threat of diseases and insect pests, and find that any abnormal situation needs to be dealt with immediately to prevent the impact on quality and quality. For more information, please continue to follow the pro-agricultural network!