Culture methods and matters needing attention of potted flowers

Hongyun head is a kind of pineapple family flower, also known as Mitou, round vertebra fruit vine, torch pineapple and so on, because the flower core is bright red, so it is called Hongyun head, leaf wide band shape, outward bend, dark green, spike is round vertebra-shaped, bracts dense, bright red, tip yellow, flowers open at the top or middle of the plant, let's take a look at Hongyun's breeding methods and points for attention!

The breeding method of good luck

1. Ramet propagation: after the Hongyundang plant blossoms, it will produce 1 to several tillering buds from the base of the mother plant. When the tillering buds grow to the size of the mother plant, the tiller buds can be cut off from the base of the buds with a knife, the lower leaves are removed, the cut is dried, and inserted into a basin of rotten leaf soil and plain sand. Under the conditions of slightly dry soil, 25 ~ 28C, ventilated and humid environment, it took root in about 12 ~ 15 days. After the new leaves begin to grow, normal cultivation and management can be carried out. If it is propagated separately, it can blossom in 1-3 years.

2. Sowing and reproduction: when Hongyun blossoms, artificial pollination must be carried out to bear fruit, and the seeds are very small. When using seeds to propagate, it is generally required that the temperature should be stable above 16C before sowing, and acid basin soil should be used. Cover with chopped moss or plastic film to moisturize after sowing. Under the temperature of 25 ~ 30C, the seedlings can emerge 20 ~ 25 days after sowing. When the seedlings grow to about 4 cm, they can be divided into shallow plates, then planted separately with the growth of the seedlings, and finally planted in the flowerpot. It takes 3 to 4 years for seed propagation to blossom.

The aquaculture method with good luck

1. Lighting: if you want to see bright leaves and blossom regularly, light plays an important role. You need at least 4 to 5 hours of sunshine every day in the cold season. If it is cloudy, light can be used instead of sunlight. It is not suitable to be exposed to the sun, so it is appropriate to put it in a cool place in summer.

2. Temperature: the suitable temperature for Hongyundang is 15 ℃ to 22 ℃, and the lowest temperature in winter should not be lower than 10 ℃, otherwise the plant will suffer frost damage, make the leaf color turn yellow, and affect the healthy growth of the plant.

3. Soil: Hongyun is suitable for the growth of loose, fertile and humus soil. Friends who plan to grow at home can choose 2 parts of peat soil mixed with 1 part of fine sand to prepare culture soil. (hint: because many flower lovers bring dirt when they buy it, there is no need to change the soil, unless what they buy is a very small one.)

4. Fertilizer: when Hongyun blossoms in winter, there must be enough fertilizer. Thin organic liquid fertilizer, such as bean cake and sesame sauce residue soaking solution (20% concentration is suitable), can also be used every two weeks. Soy bean soaking solution or fermented rice washing water can also be used. (hint: flowers are suitable for thin fertilizer to avoid too much at one time.)

5. Moisture: Hongyun prefers a humid environment, keeping the basin soil moist on weekdays, and generally does not water on rainy days. Family maintenance, it is best to use pure water after drying, not directly irrigated with tap water. Hongyun is a flower that can enjoy both flowers and leaves. It is best to spray water on the leaves once a day to remove dust and make the leaves bright. at the same time, it is also conducive to photosynthesis and promote the healthy growth of plants. (hint: although Hongyun likes a high humidity environment, it doesn't mean a lot of watering, such as foliar spraying.)

6. Diseases and insect pests: pineapple flowers are prone to diseases and insect pests in the environment of high temperature, humidity and poor ventilation, such as soot disease, red spider, shell insects and so on. If diseases are found, carbendazim can be sprayed in time, and pests can be sprayed with omethoate. No matter which solution is sprayed, it must be carried out outdoors to prevent pollution of the indoor environment. (hint: most flower friends' good luck is bought directly from the flower market, generally disposable flowers, so there are not many opportunities to encounter diseases and insect pests.)

Matters needing attention at the head of good luck

1. In daily maintenance, when Hongyun is in bloom, remember not to apply fertilizer, otherwise it will lead to nutritional prosperity. And the flowers can be cut off in time after blooming, and then fertilized. Generally, cuttings are selected in the growing period of small plants.

2. Hongyun blossoms only once, and cuttings or transplants should be carried out in time after flowering. Flowering usually occurs in the third year after the mature plant.

3. At the head of Hong Yun, the growing environment should be placed in a semi-shady and long-term ventilated place, which is always moist. Because it is a parasitic plant, it will not take root very deeply in the soil. If too much fertilizer is harmful, it will lead to root rot. Therefore, home cultivation is suitable for small pot planting.

4. Watering is usually watered before noon or in the morning and evening, and needs to be watered thoroughly. If photosynthesis cannot be carried out after watering at night, it is easier to survive germs. And if the temperature is too high, insect pests will occur, so it is recommended to control the temperature.

Conclusion: the breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of Hongyun are introduced to you first. In fact, Hongyudang can be said to be the boutique of flowers, showing the high taste of the owner, cooperating with the furnishings of the home, and adding a beautiful scenery. next we are going to take a look at the role of Hongyun in breeding.

Is good luck poisonous?

Good luck is innocuous. Many people mistakenly say that some pineapple flowers are poisonous and their fragrance can make people unconscious and cannot be kept indoors. In fact, there is no scientific basis for this. Although Hongyunchouhua belongs to semi-shade plant, its ability to purify air is not very strong, but it is not poisonous. As an ornamental type of fireworks, many other plants have different habits. Many plants of the pineapple family release oxygen at night, the main principle is the metabolism of crassulanic acid, so the flowers that work with other plants will purify the air of the family.

The aquaculture function of good luck

The main results are as follows: 1. Hongyun can release oxygen at night. when the leaves of most plants photosynthesis during the day, the stomata open to night, the plants enter the sleep state, and the stomata close, while the pineapple plants are just the opposite. This phenomenon is called crassulanic acid metabolism in plant science. Under this effect, good luck inhaled a large amount of carbon dioxide and released oxygen on the first night. Therefore, putting a pot of good luck in the bedroom means having a family oxygen bar.

2. Good luck should be placed in the living room, with the intention of gathering wealth and getting fat. In addition, it also likes the moist environment, you can put it in the bathroom to absorb dirt. Of course, if the bathroom is spacious, bright and air-conditioned, you can decorate the bathroom like a mini garden with gorgeous plants like Hongyudang. However, it should also be appropriate to let good luck absorb some sunshine. So if your balcony is more empty, you can also breed such flowers with bright colors and evergreen leaves, which can sometimes have the fengshui effect of flourishing evil spirits.

3. We say that growing flowers can cultivate the mind, eliminate troubles, relax the mood, and it is also an appropriate amount of physical activity. Luck can increase indoor humidity, beautify the environment, produce oxygen and eliminate nervous tension and visual fatigue. When you are mentally sleepy, you can look at the good luck around you to broaden your mind and relax your nervous nerves. Good luck at the moment like the semi-overcast environment, suitable for the hall, desk, living room, office, conference room and other places. Imagine that you can enjoy such lovely flowers in your leisurely time, and you will feel comfortable naturally.

The leaves of good fortune turn yellow

1. Good luck leads to tropical flowers, and many flower lovers' homes cannot achieve high temperature and humidity, so it is inevitable that the leaves are withered and yellow, and hair curls are inevitable. Once this is done, you can consider throwing them away, because good luck blossoms only once in your life. The picture below is a picture of cultivating good luck in the greenhouse, we can see that the good luck in the greenhouse is very strong, this is the difference between high temperature and humidity environment.

2. Good luck has the characteristic of blooming only once in a lifetime. Flower friends have already flowered when they buy it. After appreciating a period of flowering, the plant will slowly age and the leaves will turn yellow. at this time, you can consider throwing it away. or propagate separately when there are evil buds.

3. Improper watering leads to the yellowing of leaves in the head of Hongyun. In general, watering only needs to pour water into the core of the leaves, and dry air can also spray water, if the stagnant water in the basin will lead to yellowing of leaves and rotting roots.

The watering method of good luck

1. Good luck loves the water, but remember not to water it too often! When watering, the water should be watered in the cup in the middle, not directly in the flowerpot. Hongyun head watering needs to be determined according to the amount of water in the leaf cup, there should be sufficient water in the leaf cup, and the water quality should be clean, and fertile water can also be irrigated, but the clear water must be changed in about a week.

2. in the case of dry, muggy or low temperature, the leaf edges and tips of Hongyun are easy to scorch, so to keep the basin soil moist, you can spray water on the leaves one or two times a day, and the cup-shaped part in the middle of the leaf seat can be filled with water.

3. Good luck likes water at the moment, but you must pay attention to the watering time, not at noon, preferably in the morning, and in the morning and evening in summer. Special attention should also be paid to the watering part, which should be watered in the leaf cup, not only in the basin soil, some people like to give it fertilizer and water, this is also fine, but we must pay attention to it, after watering, the clear water should be changed for a week, otherwise the plant heart will rot.

How to raise the good luck of potted plants? Breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of good luck

Hong Yun, also known as torch pineapple, cone vine and so on, is a perennial evergreen herb of the pineapple family. The bracts of Hongyun are bright red and the spikes of flowers are very beautiful, which is of high ornamental value. At the same time, good luck also has a very good meaning, so it has become a common indoor potted plant, favored by flower lovers. So, how to cultivate good luck in pots? The breeding methods and matters needing attention of Hongyun are introduced as follows.

Photo: good luck is on the rise.

I. the breeding method of good luck

1. Lighting: if you want to see bright leaves and blossom regularly, light plays an important role. You need at least 4 to 5 hours of sunshine every day in the cold season. If it is cloudy, light can be used instead of sunlight. It is not suitable to be exposed to the sun, so it is appropriate to put it in a cool place in summer.

two。 Temperature: the suitable temperature for Hongyundang is 15 ℃ to 22 ℃, and the lowest temperature in winter should not be lower than 10 ℃, otherwise it will cause freezing damage to the plant, yellowing the leaf color and affecting the healthy growth of the plant.

3. Soil: Hongyun is suitable for the growth of loose, fertile and humus soil. Friends who plan to grow at home can choose 2 parts of peat soil mixed with 1 part of fine sand to prepare culture soil. (hint: because many flower lovers bring dirt when they buy it, there is no need to change the soil, unless what they buy is a very small one.)

Photo: good luck is on the rise.

4. Fertilizer: when Hongyun blossoms in winter, there must be enough fertilizer. Dilute organic liquid fertilizer, such as bean cake and sesame sauce residue soaking solution (with a concentration of 20%), can also be used every two weeks, or soy bean soaking solution or fermented rice washing water can be used. (hint: flowers are suitable for thin fertilizer to avoid too much at one time.)

5. Moisture: Hongyun prefers to wet the environment, keep the basin soil moist on weekdays, and generally do not water on rainy days. Family maintenance, it is best to use pure water after drying, not directly irrigated with tap water. Hongyun is a flower that can enjoy both flowers and leaves. It is best to spray water on the leaves once a day to remove dust and make the leaves bright. at the same time, it is also conducive to photosynthesis and promote the healthy growth of plants. (hint: although Hongyun likes a high humidity environment, it doesn't mean a lot of watering, such as foliar spraying.)

6. Diseases and insect pests: pineapple flowers are prone to diseases and insect pests in the environment of high temperature, humidity and poor ventilation, such as soot disease, red spider, shell insects and so on. If diseases are found, carbendazim can be sprayed in time, and pests can be sprayed with omethoate. No matter which solution is sprayed, it must be carried out outdoors to prevent pollution of the indoor environment. (hint: most flower friends' good luck is bought directly from the flower market, generally disposable flowers, so there are not many opportunities to encounter diseases and insect pests.)

Photo: good luck is on the rise.

II. Matters needing attention in breeding at the head of Hongyun

1. Good luck likes to be warm and afraid of cold, like a humid, semi-shady environment, and avoid direct glare. When the light is too strong, the leaves appear yellow, markings and fade, and lose their ornamental value, so they should be shaded by 50-60% in spring, summer and autumn. Colorful leaves, such as red back luck, are fond of more light, and their leaves are colorful in strong sunlight, so they should be maintained in sunny windowsills, balconies and other places. It is suitable to grow in loose, aerated and permeable soil.

two。 The growth temperature of Hongyundang is 18-30 ℃, the suitable temperature is 20-25 ℃, and the lowest temperature is above 12-15 ℃. It is safe to survive the winter when it is more than 10-12 ℃ in winter, and it is vulnerable to chilling injury below 10 ℃, and the suitable temperature is 16-20 ℃. If the summer temperature is too high, the leaves will be dry because of excessive moisture, so we should pay attention to spray to the leaves often, increase air humidity, and properly shade and strengthen ventilation to reduce the temperature.

Photo: good luck is on the rise.

3. Hongyun prefers acidity and requires a pH value of 5.5-6.5, not salts, especially calcium and sodium salts. If the pH value is higher than 7, the plant absorbs nutrients poorly, leaves lose luster, photosynthetic ability decreases, and it is easy to cause heart rot and root rot. Hard water contains too much calcium and magnesium salts and should not be used. Tap water contains a lot of chlorine and sodium and is not suitable for use. The composition of groundwater varies greatly from region to region, so it should be analyzed before use. In addition, Hongyun is most afraid of flooding, the water content of the matrix is too high, drainage or permeability is poor, often resulting in rotten roots and bad hearts.

4. The suitable relative humidity of Hongyun is 50-75%. If it is higher than 80%, ventilation should be strengthened, otherwise it is prone to disease or overgrowth. When the leaf tip is less than 40%, it is easy to wither the leaf tip, so it is necessary to spray water regularly to moisturize or humidify through the high-pressure spray humidification system. Efforts should be made to strengthen ventilation during the period of high temperature and humidity in summer, but not to spray more water in the period of low temperature in winter and more water in the period of high temperature and dryness in spring.

[editor's conclusion] Hongyun likes a warm, humid, sunny environment, is not cold-resistant and afraid of direct light, so special attention should be paid to it in the process of maintenance. The above introduces the breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of Hongyun, hoping to help you!

An inventory of breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of Hong Yun

When it comes to good luck, what you can think of directly is that the Chinese idiom indicates good luck and good luck, rather than the flower luck of the pineapple family in nature. In fact, this good luck is a very common plant flowers, its flowers are gorgeous and beautiful, high ornamental value, many people have planted. So what are the breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of good luck? Next, let's take a look at the breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of good luck.

A brief introduction to the head of good luck

Guzmania conifera is a flower of the genus pineapple in the pineapple family, rather than the idiom we often say in our daily life. This kind of plant is a perennial evergreen herb, because the stamens of its flowers are bright red and look particularly beautiful, so people call it good luck. The plant itself participates in one of the plant flowers in the Andes for ten yuan. After continuous cultivation and breeding, it is now cultivated in many countries and places. The ornamental value of the plant is still relatively high, its leaves are wide, curved outward, opium is green, its flowers open at the top of the column or headquarters, the spike is round vertebra-shaped, the color of the flowers is bright red, looks very gorgeous.

Breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of good luck

1. Temperature and light

Plant growth is inseparable from temperature and light, only sufficient sunlight can ensure reasonable photosynthesis and promote plant growth. On the opposite side of the temperature, Hongyundang is a tropical plant native to tropical South America, so it has higher requirements for temperature. the suitable temperature for its growth is about 15 to 22 degrees Celsius, and the temperature should not be lower than 10 degrees Celsius when breeding in winter. Otherwise, plants will suffer frost damage, seriously affecting the normal growth of plants. In terms of light, as a tropical plant, Hongyun loves light very much, and sufficient light can promote it to open into more bright and colorful flowers, so it is necessary to bask in more sun in the process of breeding, and summer light strongly needs proper shade.

2. Water and fertilizer

Naturally, plants can not grow without water and fertilizer. In terms of moisture, Hongyun prefers a humid living environment. In general, aquaculture needs to keep the soil moist, while in rainy days, moisture can be reduced appropriately or not watered. When watering, it is necessary to water it in the morning and evening, and at the same time, it is best to use sun water at home, and there is little tap water to water it. In terms of fertilizer, when Hongyun blossoms, the demand is relatively large. In general, it needs to be fertilized every two weeks. It is appropriate to choose thin organic liquid fertilizer, and bean cake or sesame sauce dregs soaking solution is also OK. In this way, plants have rich nutrition, and the flowers and colors will be more beautiful.

3. Soil and insect pests

At present, people usually adopt the way of soil culture, that is, pot culture, so we still need to pay attention to the soil problems of plants in the process of breeding. The fertile soil which is loose and breathable and rich in humus should be selected at the head of aquaculture, which can be mixed with 2 parts of peat soil and 1 part of fine sand. In addition, in terms of diseases and insect pests, we should pay attention to the fact that two parts of peat soil mixed with fine sand and one part of fine sand are very prone to diseases and insect pests in an environment with high temperature or humidity, so in order to avoid this situation, it is usually necessary to do a good job in plant pest prevention work, such as spraying liquid, and must be carried out outdoors, or use sterilized and insecticidal tablets to prevent plant disease.

Conclusion: breeding at the head of Hongyun is actually relatively simple, but there are a lot of matters needing attention, so we should observe a lot in the process of breeding and deal with unexpected situations in time, so that plants can grow normally and smoothly.