Pot cultivation methods and Culture precautions of Phyllostachys pubescens (picture)
Phoenix tail bamboo, also known as Guanyin bamboo rice bamboo, muscle head bamboo, Penglai bamboo, etc., is a variation of filial piety bamboo, due to rich aura and was named "Guanyin bamboo", is the so-called mountain water is spirit, temple next to Guanyin bamboo ball is fairy gas, ornamental value is high, suitable for garden cluster planting, can also be used as bonsai plants, let's take a look at Phoenix tail bamboo breeding method!
Breeding method of Bambusa occidentalis
1. Plant division: It can be carried out in February to March in combination with changing pots. When dividing plants, the over-dense plant clusters will be poured out from the pots, cut open with a knife from the roots, and put on the pots separately. Be careful not to hurt the roots. When cutting, at least let each shoot bud have an old bamboo, and try to retain the fibrous root, in order to ensure survival. The newly divided plants should be planted in pots of moderate size, cultivated with fertile soil, irrigated, kept moist, and maintained in semi-shade. The shoots will grow rapidly.
2. Sowing: Sowing of Phyllostachys aurea should be carried out in April to May. Warm water should be soaked for 1 to 2 days before sowing. It can germinate about 40 days after sowing. The seedlings grow slowly and can only be transplanted and cultivated after about half a year.
3, cuttage: Phoenix tail bamboo cuttage propagation in May to June, the annual branches cut into 2 to 3 cuttings, remove part of the leaves, inserted in the sand bed, keep wet, that year can take root.
Cultivation method of Phyllostachys aurea
1. Temperature: Phoenix tail bamboo is an evergreen cluster shrub. Likes warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. Cold-resistant slightly poor, not resistant to strong light exposure, afraid of waterlogging, appropriate fertile, loose and well-drained loam. Winter temperatures are no lower than 0 degrees.
2, light: Phoenix tail bamboo likes light, slightly resistant to shade, likes warm and humid climate, likes humidity and warmth, but also likes semi-ventilation and semi-shade. In winter, you should move indoors to a sunny place. Phoenix tail bamboo likes sunny high cool place, there is "sunny is luxuriant, suitable for planting high platform" said, spring, summer, autumn three seasons only need to be placed in the window ventilation place, winter placed in the sunny place, can grow well. The new leaves of the ground-planted bamboo sprout after spring, but they are always in the four seasons in warm land.
3, soil: Phoenix tail bamboo likes acidic, slightly acidic or neutral soil, pH 4.5 to 7.0 is appropriate, avoid sticky heavy, alkaline soil. North soil alkaline strong, can add 0.2% ferrous sulfate. The soil had better be loose fertile, good drainage sandy loam, usable farmland soil mixes red yellow loam, humus soil and fine sand. If Phyllostachys philippinensis is planted in common pot soil, the survival rate is low, but vermiculite or peat mixed with pearlite can be used as substrate, and the survival rate is higher. To maintain a beautiful posture of the soil requirements are not high, the general loose sandy soil can be.
4. Moisture: Phoenix tail bamboo likes wet and is afraid of accumulated water. After loading the basin, the water should be poured thoroughly for the first time. After that, keep the basin soil moist. Do not water too much, otherwise it will be easy to rot the roots. From the pot to the survival stage, water should be sprayed frequently to the leaves. If the pot soil is short of water, the bamboo leaves will curl. At this time, water should be poured in time, and the bamboo leaves will unfold again. Watering once every 1 to 2 days on average in summer and less in winter, but keep the pot soil moist to prevent "dry freezing".
5. Fertilizer: The fertilizer of Phoenix tail bamboo is mainly organic fertilizer, and the animal manure, garbage fertilizer and river mud can be decomposed. Organic fertilizer is mainly used as base fertilizer, mixed into the pot soil, and the dosage is generally 10% to 15% of the pot soil. Thin nitrogen fertilizer can be applied once or twice a month during the growth period of Phyllostachys angustifolia.
Notes on the cultivation of Phoenix tail bamboo
1, potted Phoenix tail bamboo, summer should be moved to outdoor shade, and pay attention to more watering, keep the pot soil moist, but also spray water on the leaves, ground watering, in order to keep the air moist, in order to make Phoenix tail bamboo branches green. Phoenix tail bamboo likes wet afraid of ponding, the first time after loading the basin water to irrigate thoroughly, after keeping the basin soil moist, not too much watering, otherwise easy to rot roots.
2, Phoenix tail bamboo afraid of water, in addition to the first water to irrigate, as long as the pot soil can be kept moist, otherwise easy to rot whip rotten roots. Phoenix tail bamboo likes wet, if the pot soil is short of water, the leaves will curl, then it should be watered, after watering the leaves will unfold. Generally, the average watering time is 1~2 days in summer, and less watering in winter, but it is necessary to ensure that the pot soil is moist to prevent "dry freezing".
3. In high temperature season, potted bamboo should be moved to a cool place to avoid sun exposure, and spray water on leaves to keep leaves green. In winter, potted bamboo should be moved to leeward or indoor.
4. Liquid fertilizer should be applied every 20 days during the growth period of Phoenix tail bamboo. The fertilizer of Phoenix tail bamboo is mainly organic fertilizer. The liquid fertilizer can be decomposed thin bean cake water or compound liquid fertilizer. Fertilization should be stopped in winter.
5. Bamboo does not have to change pots every year. Generally, it changes pots once every 2 years. Bamboo likes acidic, slightly acidic or neutral soil. The culture soil for potted plants is prepared by mixing 1 part of decayed leaf soil, 0.5 parts of garden soil, and a small amount of river sand and chaff ash. Avoid sticky heavy, alkaline soil.
6, Phoenix tail bamboo bonsai pay attention to posture and charm, branches must have standing, density, height. During the period of vigorous growth, there will be too many stems, there will be a sense of dense air blockage, affecting the overall viewing effect of bonsai, should be sparse according to the growth situation, especially should pay attention to the growth of weak stems cut off.
How to raise the cultivation methods and precautions of Phoenix bamboo
Phoenix tail bamboo can absorb formaldehyde, purify the air, often used for potted viewing, decorating small courtyards and rooms, but also often used to make bonsai or as a low hedge material. So how should the phoenix tail bamboo be raised? Today, I will tell you about the cultivation methods and precautions of Phoenix tail bamboo.
Description of Phoenix Tail Bamboo:
A shrub type of clump bamboo native to southern China. Bamboo is often seen in homes and offices, and is a very common indoor landscape foliage plant. Bambusa occidentalis prefers warm, humid and semi-shady environmental conditions, and its adaptability to excessive heat exposure or cold environment is very weak. The common reaction is that the leaves turn yellow and fall off, and the plants stop growing. Bamboo in the breeding process needs fertile soil support, not tolerant of barren, drought and waterlogging. Therefore, the choice of soil to choose fertile, loose and excellent drainage of soil. As a cluster bamboo, its clusters are usually dense, and the bamboo poles are relatively small and beautiful. It is often used as a bonsai material. Phoenix tail bamboo is not cold-resistant, so in winter when the temperature can not be lower than zero, you can choose to move it indoor insulation.
The cultivation method of Phoenix tail bamboo:
1. Temperature: Phoenix tail bamboo is an evergreen cluster shrub. Likes warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. Cold-resistant slightly poor, not resistant to strong light exposure, afraid of waterlogging, appropriate fertile, loose and well-drained loam. Winter temperatures are no lower than 0 degrees.
2. Light: likes light, slightly tolerant of shade, likes warm and humid climate. Likes humidity and warmth, but also likes semi-ventilation and semi-shade. In winter, you should move indoors to a sunny place. Phoenix tail bamboo likes sunny high cool place, there is "sunny is luxuriant, suitable for planting high platform" said; spring, summer, autumn three seasons only need to be placed in the window ventilation, winter placed in the sunny place, can grow well. The new leaves of the ground-planted Phoenix tail bamboo grow after spring (this is a reflection of fear of cold), and they are always in the four seasons in warm land.
3, soil: Phoenix tail bamboo likes acidic, slightly acidic or neutral soil, pH 4.5 to 7.0 is appropriate, avoid sticky heavy, alkaline soil. North soil alkaline strong, can add 0.2% ferrous sulfate. The soil had better be loose fertile, good drainage sandy loam, usable farmland soil mixes red yellow loam, humus soil and fine sand. If Phyllostachys philippinensis is planted in common pot soil, the survival rate is low, but vermiculite or peat mixed with pearlite can be used as substrate, and the survival rate is higher. To maintain a beautiful posture of the soil requirements are not high, the general loose sandy soil can be.
4. Moisture: Phoenix tail bamboo likes wet and is afraid of accumulated water. After loading the basin, the water should be poured thoroughly for the first time. After that, keep the basin soil moist. Do not water too much, otherwise it will be easy to rot the roots. From the pot to the survival stage, water should be sprayed frequently to the leaves. If the pot soil is short of water, the bamboo leaves will curl. At this time, water should be poured in time, and the bamboo leaves will unfold again. Watering once every 1 to 2 days on average in summer and less in winter, but keep the pot soil moist to prevent "dry freezing".
5. Fertilizer: The fertilizer of Phoenix tail bamboo is mainly organic fertilizer, and the animal manure, garbage fertilizer and river mud can be decomposed. Organic fertilizer is mainly used as base fertilizer, mixed into the pot soil, and the dosage is generally 10% to 15% of the pot soil. Thin nitrogen fertilizer can be applied 1-2 times per month during the growth period of Phyllostachys aurea.
Farming precautions for Phoenix tail bamboo:
1. Watering
Potted Phoenix tail bamboo, summer should be moved to outdoor shade, and pay attention to watering, keep the pot soil moist, but also spray water on the leaves, ground watering, in order to keep the air moist, in order to make Phoenix tail bamboo branches green. Summer dry hot wind, will make the leaves of Phyllostachys aurea withered coke, must be properly cooled to prevent sultry. Winter should be kept indoors, control moisture, and stop fertilizing. The indoor temperature should be kept above 10℃.
2. Fertilization
During the growth period, liquid fertilizer should be applied every 20 days or so. Liquid fertilizer can be decomposed thin bean cake water, or compound liquid fertilizer. Fertilization should be stopped in winter.
3. Change the basin
There is no need to change pots every year. Usually every 2 years 1 change pot. The culture soil for potted plants is prepared by mixing 1 part of moldy leaf soil, 0.5 part of garden soil, and a small amount of river sand and chaff ash.
4, high temperature
In the hot season, potted bamboos should be moved to a cool place to avoid sun exposure. And spray water on the leaves to keep them green. Winter potted bamboo must be moved to the lee or indoor. The best time for pot filling was February and March before bamboo shoots were unearthed in spring and September and October in autumn, and February was the best time for ground cover bamboo. Because of the shoots in summer and autumn, it is better to spring from March to May.
How to raise Phoenix tail bamboo? The cultivation methods and precautions of Bambusa occidentalis
Picture: Phyllostachys aurea
How to raise Phoenix tail bamboo? The cultivation methods and precautions of Bambusa occidentalis
[Expert Answer]
The cultivation method of Phoenix tail bamboo:
1. Soil: Phoenix tail bamboo likes acidic, slightly acidic or neutral soil. Family potted plants can choose 1/3 mixed culture soil of rotten leaf soil, garden soil and river sand. Avoid sticky and alkaline soil.
2. Sunshine: Phoenix tail bamboo likes light. When indoor maintenance is carried out in spring, summer and autumn, it can grow well near the south windowsill. In winter, it can grow well in sunny places. If put outdoor culture, spring and autumn can receive more light, summer should pay attention to shade, avoid strong light exposure, otherwise the branches and leaves are easy to yellow, affecting the appearance.
3. Temperature: Phoenix tail bamboo is an evergreen cluster shrub. Likes warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. Cold-resistant slightly poor, not resistant to strong light exposure, afraid of waterlogging, appropriate fertile, loose and well-drained loam. Winter temperatures are no lower than 0 degrees.
4, watering: watering during the growth period to the right amount, keep the pot soil moist can be. Dry climate and hot summer season to often use water spray leaves, in order to keep leaves green.
5. Fertilization: During the growth period, liquid fertilizer should be applied once every 20 days or so. Organic fertilizer is the main fertilizer, liquid fertilizer can be decomposed thin bean cake water, or compound liquid fertilizer. Fertilization should be stopped in winter.
6, pruning: Phoenix tail bamboo in the growth process of the old pole gradually withered, should be cut off in time to maintain a beautiful posture.
Notes:
① Potted Phoenix tail bamboo should be moved to outdoor shade in summer, and pay attention to watering more, keep the pot soil moist, but also spray water on the leaves, sprinkle water on the ground to keep the air moist, so as to make the leaves of Phoenix tail bamboo green. Summer dry hot wind, will make the leaves of Phyllostachys aurea withered coke, must be properly cooled to prevent sultry. Winter should be kept indoors, control moisture, and stop fertilizing. The indoor temperature should be kept above 10℃.
During the growth period, liquid fertilizer should be applied once every 20 days or so. Liquid fertilizer can be decomposed thin bean cake water, or compound liquid fertilizer. Fertilization should be stopped in winter.
There is no need to change pots every year. Usually every 2 years 1 change pot. The culture soil for potted plants is prepared by mixing 1 part of moldy leaf soil, 0.5 part of garden soil, and a small amount of river sand and chaff ash.
During the hot season, potted bamboo should be moved to a cool place to avoid sun exposure. And spray water on the leaves to keep them green. Winter potted bamboo must be moved to the lee or indoor. The best time for pot filling was February and March before bamboo shoots were unearthed in spring and September and October in autumn, and February was the best time for ground cover bamboo. Because of the shoots in summer and autumn, it is better to spring from March to May.
[Editor's comment] Phoenix tail bamboo is often used for potted plant viewing. After reading the article "Cultivation methods and precautions of Phoenix tail bamboo" introduced to you by the first agricultural economics editor above, do you also want to get a potted plant? If you are interested, try it! For more information, please pay attention to the relevant columns and articles of the First Agricultural Economics. We will serve you wholeheartedly. Thank you for your attention and support.
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