Brief introduction of Culture methods of potted Taxus mairei
Taxus chinensis soil is the best in loam, and peat soil and perlite can also be mixed with loam soil. Water conservation, fertilizer conservation and ventilation are beneficial to the growth of Taxus chinensis. Although clay preserves water and fertilizer, it is impervious to air, which is not conducive to the growth and development of Taxus chinensis root system. Although the sand is breathable, it is poor in fertilizer and water retention, which is not conducive to the growth of Taxus chinensis. The best light for yew is from 7 to 11 o'clock every morning, about 4 hours a day, shorter in summer and longer in autumn and spring. But the lack of light also affects the photosynthesis and growth of Taxus chinensis.
How to grow a potted yew? Culture method of potted Taxus chinensis
Taxus is a potted plant with very good ornamental value, and many literati are used to planting yew in their living room or study, so how to plant yew in pot? The following is to introduce the cultivation method of potted yew.
The sunshine of the cultivation method of potted yew. Taxus is a shade-loving plant, cold-tolerant, and can grow high under dense forests, so potted yew does not need long direct sunlight and high temperature.
Moisture content of potted yew culture methods. The yew is drought-resistant and does not need to be watered frequently. It only needs to be watered thoroughly after the soil is dry, and then watered thoroughly after the soil is dry again.
Soil for cultivation of potted yew. Taxus is afraid of waterlogging, so potted yew should choose loose and good soil.
Fertilization of potted yew culture methods. The newly bought yew bonsai can not be busy fertilizing first, and after a period of time, nitrogen, potassium and other fertilizers are diluted with water and poured into the pot along the edge of the flowerpot, usually once a week.
Pruning of culture methods of potted yew. When the growth of the yew is too dense, we should pay attention to pruning the dead leaves and branches at the bottom of the potted plant. if the root is too dense and the nutrition can not reach the branch, we should prune the root and the branch if the nutrient supply is not too dense, so as to ensure the balance of nutrition supply between the root, branch and leaf.
Change the pot of the culture method of potted yew. Taxus growing for a period of time after the root system is too developed, the original basin can not meet its growth needs can be replaced with a larger basin. When changing the pot, be careful not to dig out the red bean paste directly, this will damage the root, you can directly break the flowerpot, and then transplant it to a larger flowerpot. You can also choose a larger basin at the beginning to avoid the trouble of changing the basin.
Summary of cultivation methods of potted yew: in fact, the cultivation method of potted yew is very simple, as long as we care about it, anything is possible.
Extended reading:
How to raise yew and how to grow it? What are the efficacy, breeding methods and matters needing attention
How to raise a potted yew? Culture methods and matters needing attention of potted Taxus mairei
[FAQ] how to raise potted yew?
[expert answer] Taxus is a tree plant of the genus Taxus of Taxus family, which is endemic to China. It is not only a natural rare anti-cancer plant recognized in the world, but also an important material for making advanced bonsai, which has high ornamental value. So, how to raise potted yew? Now the cultivation methods and matters needing attention of potted yew are introduced as follows.
Picture: potted yew
1. Culture methods of potted Taxus chinensis
1. Illumination: Taxus is a shady and drought-tolerant plant, which should be placed indoors, properly shaded in summer, not in the room with western sunshine, and not in the air outlet of the air conditioner or next to the heating, which will cause the water evaporation of the leaves of the yew, lead to dehydration of branches and leaves, and finally curl and dry up the leaves. The sunshine time in summer is as short as possible, while autumn and spring can be longer.
two。 Potted soil: the yew chooses a slightly larger flowerpot and punches more holes in the lower part of the pot to enhance the water permeability and air permeability of the flowerpot. The soil should be loose, rich in humus, fertile, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, breathable soil, the soil is slightly acidic, loam is the best. Clay is impermeable, sand keeps fertilizer and water retention is poor, so it is not suitable to be used. In addition, peat soil, perlite and loam can also be used to form a mixed cultivation medium.
3. Moisture: yew basin soil surface appears a little yellow and white, the leaves are slightly curled, do not need to water, just spray the page. When the soil turns white, it should be watered. Watering should be thoroughly watered at once, so that the basin soil can fully absorb enough water. Water every 15-20 days outdoors and once every 20-25 days indoors. Soil moisture content is about 40%. Pay attention to excessive watering and frequent watering will cause yew roots to rot.
Picture: potted yew
4. Fertilization: each plant of yew applies 0.2 jin of organic fertilizer and 0.02 jin of compound fertilizer. It can also increase the application of farm fertilizer and cake fertilizer (such as cottonseed cake, peanut cake, hemp cake). It should be fertilized along the pot wall as far as possible, not close to the root of Taxus mairei. In general, the newly bought yew bonsai has nutritious soil, which does not need to be fertilized within 3 months, and then applied once every 2 to 3 months.
5. Change the pot: about a year after the yew pot, the seedlings gradually grow and the roots are well developed, so it is necessary to transplant and change the pot. Break the old basin without damaging the original soil ball, move it into the new basin, and water the root to ensure the close combination of the root system and the soil and ensure survival. If there are conditions, yew seedlings can be transplanted to the field, the growth rate will be faster.
6. Trimming: the lower branches of the yew bonsai grow too dense, and the dry yellow leaves will fall off. Part of the branches that are too dense can be trimmed off, and they can be shaped arbitrarily in the process of pruning, such as umbrella type, tower type, round type and so on. In order to keep the crown of Taxus mairei graceful, the terminal bud and some lateral buds can be removed moderately.
7. Diseases and insect pests: under normal circumstances, there are very few insect pests in the yew. If the yew is found to be withered or pest, it can be irrigated or sprayed with methyl topiramate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Taxus will have root rot, stem rot and rotten roots during the rainy season, especially young trees, and can be sprayed with dimethazone for maintenance. Leaf blight and bacterial blight are easy to occur in high temperature and dry season, which can be controlled by spraying Bordeaux solution.
Picture: potted yew
Matters needing attention in potted Taxus culture
1. Please do not put the yew bonsai in the air outlet or too close to the heating.
two。 Can move yew bonsai to outdoor or balcony maintenance for two days every half month (it is best to choose cloudy or rainy days), which is more conducive to its natural growth.
3. When the yew bonsai sprouts in spring, there will be some metabolic phenomena (changing leaves, falling leaves).
4. The ground is warm in winter in the north, so the yew bonsai should be put on a suitable pot rack.
5. Do not pour tea or litter into the yew basin.
Picture: yew
[conclusion] Taxus likes shade, drought and cold resistance, and likes a cool and humid climate, which needs special attention in the process of maintenance. The above introduces the cultivation methods and matters needing attention of potted yew. I hope it can be helpful to you!
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