How to grow oranges

Many people like orange juice very much, and they also like to eat oranges, mainly because oranges have excellent taste, refreshing aroma and refreshing effect. secondly, oranges are particularly rich in nutrients. and now there are a lot of non-staple foods with orange-flavored raw materials on the market, although the output of oranges has increased, but the market demand is even greater. Then the next pro-farm network will teach you how to grow oranges.

1. Select improved varieties

There are many varieties of oranges, and people who have eaten oranges know at least three or four varieties of oranges, such as common oranges, sweet oranges, limes and hearts, which are very common, which means that their production is quite good. The second is that we should select species according to the consumption situation of the market to see which kind of orange consumption is higher and more competitive. Finally, it is a comprehensive consideration of the local environment, and finally choose the most valuable varieties.

2. Soil preparation and fertilization

After selecting the species, we have to carry out soil preparation and base fertilizer treatment. in order to plant oranges well and improve the survival rate of oranges, we first need to dig deep into the ground, and then dig holes 60 centimeters deep and 60 centimeters wide. Then pour 50 kg of farm manure and 30 kg of ternary compound fertilizer into each hole, cover the fertilizer with a thin layer of soil, and wet the thin soil. Finally, it can be planted.

3. Reasonable close planting

In fact, reasonable close planting should already need to be planned when digging holes. Orange is a kind of light-loving fruit, and it needs enough light in its growth process, so that oranges can develop well. At the same time, in order to increase orange production, reasonable close planting is also very important. The best density is two meters per plant and about three meters per row, which can not only ensure light, enhance field permeability, but also facilitate later fertilizer and water management and inter-garden management.

4. Fertilizer and water management

There is a certain gap between fertilization and watering of oranges in different growth periods. Orange trees in the seedling stage should be fertilized at least six times a year, mainly in order to promote the growth of orange trees and shorten the growth cycle. Organic fertilizer is usually used with foliar fertilizer at the same time. When the orange trees in the fruiting period only need to be fertilized four times a year, they mainly use organic rotten fertilizer or farm manure combined with foliar fertilizer, and the method of fertilization is generally ring ditch application or hole application, so that nutrients can play the greatest role. Orange trees in the seedling stage should be watered frequently, and the stagnant water should be discharged in time. After the result, they should be watered every half a month, and in the middle and later stages of fruit growth, they should be watered as little or not as much as possible, because they need to precipitate sugar. If there is too much water, the taste of the orange will be very light and there will be no sweet taste at all.

5. Inter-park management

The main work of inter-garden management is weeding, pruning and leaf pruning, flower and fruit thinning, bagging, pest control and garden cleaning, etc. Weeding is mainly in the seedling stage, usually through mid-ploughing and weeding. This can enhance soil permeability and immunity of fruit trees while weeding. Pruning and leaf pruning is also divided into stages, the seedling stage is mainly to cut off the messy branches and leaves, and the early fruit stage is mainly to promote the growth of lateral branches and let it grow horizontally, so it is necessary to carry out proper shaping. When it comes to the peak fruit stage, it is mainly to prune the old, weak, sick and residual branches and leaves. Here the editor is just a simple point, other details can continue to pay attention to our website to read.