Growth habits and culture methods of rich trees
I don't need to say much about the impact of the fortune tree on fengshui. The eyes of the masses are bright, and you can see it when you see so many people choose to release the wealth tree at home.
After understanding the habits of the rich tree and fengshui, let's introduce the culture method of the rich tree.
1) ventilation (top priority)
2) like humidity and warmth
3) resistant to shade, taboo direct sunlight.
The above characteristics explain:
1) the purpose of ventilation is to reduce the chance of infection of tuberous rhizomes. This is the first condition for you to raise a rich tree. If you can't do it, you don't have to look down. Because if there is no prerequisite for ventilation, the next few points will accelerate the death of your young tree!
2) like dampness. It is divided into two forms: moist branches and leaves and moist fertile soil.
Moist branches and leaves: spray the leaves and branches twice in the morning and evening, because the role of spraying water can play the role of plot leaves, ensuring the occurrence of photosynthesis. Play the role of moisturizing at the same time. The fertile soil is moist: the rich tree has powerful tubers and can store a lot of nutrients in it, but it is also a very consuming tree species in the growing season. Therefore, for water, the application of fertilizer should follow its growth law. Trees enter the growing season in spring and summer, and they need to maintain sufficient water and nutrients. The effect of transpiration in summer is obvious, and the demand for water is exuberant. Under the condition of ensuring good permeability of flower soil, the supplement of water should be increased accordingly. Basically watering every 2-4 days. When will it be two? Continuous sunshine does not reduce the high temperature will shorten the period, about 2 days. If the temperature is sometimes high and sometimes low, then the watering time can be appropriately prolonged. The principle of keeping the basin soil dry is the principle. Otherwise, the new leaves are prone to soft wrinkles and the plants will lose their vitality. Some people say that one water a day, I think it's right, but don't forget our prerequisite: natural ventilation. If you have good ventilation, you can do this. But what I choose is a conservative time plan.
By the same token, the growth period of the rich tree (May to September) is also very demanding for fertility. Fertilizing once every two weeks or so, it can be buried or placed on the surface of the basin soil to complete the transportation of nutrients through watering. There is also an important principle: each watering should be done thoroughly.
3) I am not too clear about the taboo of direct sunlight, because someone also said, "add enough water and put it in a sunny place, and small money will grow very vigorously." But my opinion is that we should avoid direct sunlight in the middle of summer, and ensure plenty of sunshine in spring, autumn and winter. Spring and winter ensure that sunlight can properly enhance the disease resistance of plants. Avoiding direct sunlight in summer can reduce excessive evaporation of water, which coincides with the fact that rich trees like to get wet.
Breeding notes: pay attention to keeping warm in winter and moisturizing in summer. Under standard circumstances, the big basin should be changed every two years or so. Fertilization is applied every half a month during the growing period, and the soil chooses a well-ventilated sand-soil mixture, including garden soil and leaf fertile soil.
Causes and solutions of yellowing and falling leaves of rich trees during maintenance:
The main results are as follows: (1) too much watering, the basin soil is too wet for a long time, resulting in lack of oxygen in the soil, causing part of the fibrous roots to rot, hindering normal respiration and absorption of water and nutrients, causing leaves to turn yellow and fall off. After the injury, the young leaves turn pale yellow, and then the old leaves gradually turn yellow. watering should be controlled immediately, fertilization should be suspended, and the soil should be often loosened to make the soil well ventilated.
(2) drought and dehydration. Flower cultivation leakage watering or long-term watering half waist water (that is, upper wet and lower dry) will affect nutrient absorption, and it is also easy to cause dull and dull leaves and drooping leaves. First, the lower old leaves aged, and gradually withered and yellowed off from the bottom up. At this time, a small amount of water is needed and sprayed, so that it can be gradually recovered and then transferred to normal watering.
(3) to lose weight for a long time. There is no application of ammonia fertilizer or no change of soil for a long time, and there is a lack of nitrogen and other nutrients in the soil, resulting in thin branches and leaves and thin and yellow leaves. It is necessary to pour the pot in time and gradually apply rarefied mature liquid fertilizer or compound flower fertilizer into new loose and fertile culture soil.
(4) excessive fertilization. If you fertilize too much, the new leaves will be thick and uneven, and the dry tips of the old leaves will fall off. You should immediately stop fertilization and increase the amount of water to make the fertilizer flow out from the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin, or immediately pour the pot, rinse the soil block with water and then plant it again into the basin.
(5) hot and high temperature. In summer, if you put cool flowers (such as cyclamen, Golden Bell upside down, four Seasons Begonia) in a high temperature place to let the strong light shine directly, it is very easy to cause the young leaf tip and leaf edge to scorch, or the leaf yellow to fall off. Move to a well-ventilated shady place in time.
(6) excessive shading. If the sun-loving flowers are placed in shady places or places with insufficient light for a long time, it will cause the branches and leaves to turn yellow.
(7) soil and water is alkaline. There are more saline and alkali in soil and water in most areas of northern China, and flowers with acid-like soil are planted, such as rhododendron, camellia, Michelia, gardenia, orchid, magnolia, sweet-scented osmanthus and so on. Due to the lack of soluble iron and other elements that can be absorbed by the soil, the leaves will gradually turn yellow. Acid soil should be selected when planting, and alum fertilizer and water should be often watered during the growth period.
(8) whether it is airtight or not. If too much nitrogen fertilizer is applied, the branches and leaves will grow luxuriantly, coupled with the long-term unpruned, resulting in insufficient light in the inner chamber branches and leaves, which is easy to cause the leaves to yellowing and falling off. Reasonable fertilization should be applied and pruning should be strengthened to make it ventilated and transparent.
(9) dry air. When the indoor air is too dry, some flowers that like the humid environment, such as hanging orchids and orchids, often appear leaf tip dryness or leaf edge scorching and so on. Attention should be paid to water spraying, plastic film cover and other methods to increase air humidity.
(10) improper temperature. If the room temperature is too low in winter, the flowers are often vulnerable to cold damage, which leads to the yellowing of the leaves and death in severe cases. If the room temperature is too high, the transpiration of the plant is too high, and the root water and nutrients are in short supply, the leaves will turn yellow. Please pay attention to adjust the room temperature in time.
(11) the soil is sour. It is easy to lose acid and magnesium in southern red loam. planting flowers and trees with alkali-tolerant or mute soil, such as oleander, yellow poplar, Yingchun, etc., are often prone to green and yellowing between the veins of old leaves. Can apply calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer or spray magnesium sulfate solution.
(12) pests and diseases. Leaf spot disease caused by fungi and other bacteria is easy to cause local necrosis of the leaves, yellow spots or patches appear, the whole leaves wither and fall off seriously, yellow and green mottle appears on the leaves after being infected by mosaic virus, and damaged by shell insects, red spiders and so on, the leaves will also become local yellow, or even the whole leaves will wither and fall off. All should be sprayed in time.
(13) strong sexual stimulation. The use of excessive concentration of pesticides in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, or being polluted by toxic gases in the atmosphere, or suddenly watering cold water when the temperature is high, are easy to cause local yellowing and scorching of the leaf tip or leaf surface, or even the whole plant to die. Therefore, we should pay attention to the rational use of pesticides and try to eliminate air pollution sources. Avoid watering flowers with cold water around noon in midsummer. Finally, it should be mentioned that the yellow leaves of potted flowers are sometimes caused by one reason, but they are often caused by a variety of factors, so a correct diagnosis should be made to prescribe the right medicine to the case.
A detailed explanation of the growth habits of the rich tree
Rich tree is a perennial evergreen shrub, sexual preference for warm, moist, sunny or slightly shady environment, rich tree avoid sun exposure, otherwise it will wither and die. It is necessary for households who like rich trees to know the habits of some rich trees before raising them. What are the growth habits of rich trees? The following is an introduction for you, so that you can have a correct understanding in your life. The editor has carefully prepared some knowledge here. Let's go to know it with the editor. I hope the content of the editor will be helpful to you!
Potted rich tree
The habits of the rich tree introduce that the rich tree likes warm, moist, sunny or slightly shady environment, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃. The hot and humid season in summer is very beneficial to the growth of rich trees, which is the fastest growing period, so fertilizer and water management should be strengthened at this stage to make them grow healthily. In winter, not less than 5 ℃, it is best to maintain 18 ℃ to 20 ℃. Avoid cold and wet, in a humid environment, the leaves are prone to collapse-like frost spots, hindering viewing. The small rich tree is propagated by seed sowing or cutting, but the base expansion is the sowing seedling, and the non-expansion is the cutting seedling. Its growth habit is the same as Dafa, the tree height is about 30 centimeters, small and lovely, it is an excellent plant to put on the table. The choice of environment wealth tree has strong adaptability, light and shade tolerance, full sunshine, half-day sunshine or shaded places all grow well. But if you grow up in the shadows for a long time, your chances will get worse. It is better to shade 50% at the beginning of summer so as not to scorch the leaf tip and edge caused by the hot sun. In indoor culture and viewing, it is appropriate to place a certain amount of scattered light, not for more than 30 consecutive days. If there is a phenomenon of vitality turning bad and growing, you should gradually accept the sun and avoid being exposed to strong light quickly, so as not to adapt to death. The choice of potted soil most of the rich trees bought now are brought by businessmen. Flower friends do not have to change the soil immediately after buying it, raise it first, and then consider changing the soil later. if you change the soil, the pot plants of rich trees generally use loose vegetable garden soil or peat soil, rotten leaf soil, coarse sand, and add a small amount of compound fertilizer or chicken shit as base fertilizer and cultivation soil. Temperature
In the northern part of China, that is, to the north of the Huaihe River in the Qinling Mountains, the winter is relatively cold, and the temperature is lower than the lowest temperature of the wealth tree overwintering, so the wealth tree can not be exposed to the outside air and needs to be transferred to a warm indoor. In general, if the temperature stays below 10 degrees Celsius, the rich tree may die.
Big leaf rich tree
Moderately watered rich trees have strong adaptability to water. Generally, they are watered outdoors or not watered indoors for more than ten days, and there is no waterlogging and drought, but watering is still an important part of rich tree breeding. If the amount of water is too little, the development of branches and leaves will stagnate; if the amount of water is too large, the roots may rot and die; if the amount of water is moderate, the branches and leaves will be hypertrophic. The first principle of watering rich trees is that it is better to be wet than dry, to water more in summer and less in winter, and to water more in prosperous periods and less in newly planted plants. Under normal circumstances, it is OK to water once every 15 to 20 days. In winter, the duration of light in the northern hemisphere decreases, and the light weakens, so it is necessary to ensure that the rich trees have enough light. When placed in the sun, the leaves of the wealth tree should be facing the sun, otherwise because of the phototaxis of the leaves, the whole branches and leaves of the wealth tree will be distorted and the ornamental value will be reduced. Fertilizer management the fertilizer demand of rich trees is greater than that of other flowers and trees, and the proportion of fertilizer soil can be 1/3 when changing pots. Fertile soil includes humus fallen leaves, mixed bones, mixed bean cake dregs and so on. These fertile soils are highly effective and easy to obtain. However, care should be taken to make it fully mature so as not to "burn" the leaves. It is worth noting that during the growth period of the rich tree (that is, from May to September), mature liquid fertilizer or flower fertilizer should be applied every 15 days to make it deep-rooted and luxuriant. The indoor doors and windows of insect pests are often closed in winter, and the ventilation is poor. If the rich tree is in the growing period and is in a poorly ventilated environment for a long time, it will be prone to diseases of red spiders and shell insects. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen indoor ventilation, and pay attention to observe whether there are insect pests, once found to take timely measures to catch or spray to deal with. How to raise the rich tree _ the culture method and picture of the rich tree
Fortune tree is a kind of potted flower plant that people like very much. People often raise it in office, home, hotel, restaurant and other public places. It symbolizes the meaning of wealth, wealth and auspiciousness. Many people like to cultivate rich trees, but in the process of breeding, there will be some problems, many people are very easy to raise rich trees to death. Let's take a look at how to raise the rich tree, as well as the breeding method and picture introduction of the rich tree. [introduction to the rich tree] the rich tree is also known as Malabasu, Central American kapok, goose paw money and melon chestnut. It belongs to a small evergreen tree plant of the kapok family and is native to Costa Rica, Australia and the Pacific in Latin America. It is also distributed in the tropical areas of southern China, and the rich tree is a relatively common and popular potted plant. The height of the plant is 8-15m, the stem is erect, the leaves are alternate, petiolate, and the leaves are palmate, oblong or Obovate. Its petals are split, and the flowers are red, white and yellowish when they are in full bloom. The tree shape and leaf shape of the rich tree are very unique, giving people a very lovely feeling. Its plant shape is beautiful, and its leaves are bright green, and many people raise its potted plants as family landscaping plants. [growth habits of the rich tree] the rich tree is a perennial evergreen shrub. It likes to grow in a warm, moist, sunny, slightly shady environment. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 degrees Celsius. In summer, the growth of wealth trees is very fast. Therefore, in the summer, it is necessary to strengthen the fertilizer and water irrigation of the rich tree, which is more conducive to its growth. In winter, the temperature can not be 5 degrees Celsius, if the temperature is too low or the humidity is too low, it will cause frozen spots, affecting his ornamental value. The rich tree is most suitable for growing in a loose, fertile, well-drained, ventilated and moist environment. [how to raise the wealth tree] the maintenance of the wealth tree is very simple, it can be cultivated with peat soil, rotten leaf soil, coarse sand soil, compound fertilizer and chicken manure. After the seedlings are put into the pot, the top grows very fast, and if there is no coring treatment, it will always grow, and the top bud needs to be pruned properly, which is conducive to the germination of lateral branches, so that the stem will grow very stout. It has a very good ornamental value. Rich tree is a kind of tree that likes to grow in a warm environment, but is not resistant to frost and dry climate, otherwise it will grow. The rich tree usually blossoms in April-May, but the fruit will mature in September-October, and the seed reproduction is usually carried out in autumn, using the method of planting in the ground before potting. [the culture method of rich tree] 1. Soil: the loose and fertile vegetable garden soil, peat soil, coarse sand, compound fertilizer and chicken manure were mixed together to form a fertile matrix soil. But in general, if you buy a potted rich tree, you can raise it first, and then wait until the rich tree grows up before changing the pot. two。 Watering: the rich tree is a kind of root underdeveloped plant, and many people will have rotten roots in the process of raising the rich tree. In the cultivation of rich trees, do not accumulate water in the roots, in the process of breeding do not dry do not water, watering is the principle of thoroughly. Usually spray more water to the rich tree, but less watering to avoid root rot. 3. Fertilization: if the substrate soil of the rich tree is relatively fertile, do not apply fertilizer, and then do not apply fertilizer for a long time, you can apply some thin fertilizer, you must not apply thick fertilizer, you can apply some common foliage fertilizer, you must choose thin fertilizer. 4. Prevention of diseases and insect pests: the diseases often encountered by rich trees are stem rot, and the phenomenon of rotten stems can be sprayed with water-soluble powder, usually once a week, 2-3 times. There will also be anthrax, you can use chlorothalonil wettable powder spray, if you encounter red spiders, green insects and other diseases and insect pests can choose omethoate and dichlorvos accessories, spray once a week. [breeding methods and matters needing attention of rich trees] generally change the basin of the rich trees in the spring. The rich trees are afraid of the cold and generally breed in the temperature above 10 degrees Celsius, otherwise the phenomenon of falling leaves and death will appear. If the temperature is relatively high in the breeding process, you can spray water on the leaves to lower the temperature. Less watering in winter, increase the amount of water in summer, do not have stagnant water, otherwise there will be rotting roots. Fortune tree is a strong positive plant, it is generally planted in Hainan Island, its shade tolerance is very strong, but after a period of time to be cultured in the light, which is more conducive to growth.
More information about rose flowers, Robinia pseudoacacia pictures, passion fruit pictures, how to plant hydroponic flowers for Pinus elliottii seeds.
- Prev
How to raise red-edged plantain in potted plants?
Plant name: tricolor iron; scientific name: Dracaenamarginata; alias: red edge Zhu Jiao. Zhu Jiao is native to China and India. Like warm, moist and sunny environment. Not resistant to cold, afraid of waterlogging, avoid hot sun exposure. The optimum temperature for the growth of Zhu Jiao is 20-25 ℃.
- Next
Bonsai picture appreciation: Croucher fairy bonsai
Take the natural wood root carving as the Croucher boat shape, and under the Croucher take the painted clay sculpture wave as the support, and the hole in the wave is inserted into the ivory carved lotus flower, lotus leaf and lotus pod. A copper gold-plated four-out sunflower petal type enamel basin with a small tourmaline peach tree is placed on the head. In the middle of the Croucher sat an old man carved with dyed teeth, with a long beard to his chest and a hand caressing his knee.
Related
- Fuxing push coffee new agricultural production and marketing class: lack of small-scale processing plants
- Jujube rice field leisure farm deep ploughing Yilan for five years to create a space for organic food and play
- Nongyu Farm-A trial of organic papaya for brave women with advanced technology
- Four points for attention in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of edible fungi
- How to add nutrient solution to Edible Fungi
- Is there any good way to control edible fungus mites?
- Open Inoculation Technology of Edible Fungi
- Is there any clever way to use fertilizer for edible fungus in winter?
- What agents are used to kill the pathogens of edible fungi in the mushroom shed?
- Rapid drying of Edible Fungi