Introduction to the maintenance methods of sparrow plum bonsai

Finch plum, an excellent bonsai tree species, has been loved by many people because of its laudatory name of one of the seven sages since ancient times.

However, there is a phenomenon of Finch plum that is a headache: the formed works often lose branches, commonly known as "retiring after success." A basin of works condensed the painstaking efforts of the creator for many years, but it was destroyed because of the loss of branches, which made people heartache.

What is the reason for this phenomenon? In fact, it is caused by the unique physiological characteristics of sparrow plum, the nutrition transport mode of sparrow plum is longitudinal transport, that is, one root canal while the other branch. Therefore, the maintenance of Finch plum should pay attention to the following points:

First of all, let the sparrow plum keep growing.

Branching in all directions and balancing the tree potential is very important for growth. The omni-directional growth of roots, stems, branches and leaves is of great benefit to the restoration of the stump and the accumulation of nutrients, laying a solid foundation for future modeling.

The shape of sparrow plum is mainly shearing, not using metal wire as far as possible, so as not to affect the nutrient transport of branches, which leads to growth weakness and branch loss over a long period of time. The molded sparrow plum bonsai should not be overtrimmed, at most twice a year. The rainy season and before sprouting are the best. After winter pruning, you should move indoors in time so as not to freeze the bud eyes and twigs and affect the germination of branches in the coming year.

Secondly, sparrow plum bogey serious water loss.

Serious water loss is one of the main reasons for the branch loss of Finch plum, so it is very important for Finch plum to keep the basin soil moist. Serious water loss of sparrow plum, even if the water will still cause part of the plant cell necrosis, the formation of growth standstill, resulting in some branch receptacle growth hindered, resulting in branch loss.

Third, Finch plum must frequently turn over the basin and change the soil.

The root system of Finch plum is very developed. Potted sparrow plum, due to the limited space for root growth, if the pot is not changed for a long time, it will seriously affect the water and nutrient absorption of the root system, and then affect the normal growth of the whole plant. Therefore, potted Finch plum must be turned over frequently to change soil.

As long as the maintenance work is done in a reasonable and timely manner in the daily maintenance, the phenomenon of branch loss of Finch plum can be avoided.

Maintenance of sparrow plum bonsai and breeding methods of sparrow plum bonsai

Sparrow plum is the best in tree stump bonsai, with upright temperament, strong germination, good adaptability, exuberant vitality, changeable seasons, thousand faces, suitable for making bonsai of various styles, with high ornamental value. Sparrow plum is a plant of Rhamnaceae. It originates in the southeastern provinces of China, and it is also distributed in Japan and India. Finch plum positive tree species, like warm, sunny environment, cold tolerance slightly shade, can withstand moisture, soil requirements are not strict, strong adaptability, strong growth potential, resistant to pruning and binding. So how to maintain the sparrow plum bonsai?

Conservation methods of Finch Plum Bonsai 1. Characteristics: Finch plum has been an important material for making bonsai since ancient times, and it is known as one of the laudatory names of bonsai "Seven Sages". So, today I would like to introduce to you the maintenance methods of sparrow plum bonsai, let's take a look. The old pile trunk of sparrow plum is withered, but its branches are Qiu qu, its sprouting power is strong, it is resistant to pruning and binding, the root is easy to be exposed, and it has the unique form of dead wood and spring. 2. Potted soil: the pot soil should be good. The Finch plum stump originally grew in the wild area, with well-developed roots, drought and waterlogging resistance. Once it is dug up and planted in a shallow basin close at hand, the growth conditions are limited, such as improper maintenance and easy death, so it should be taken care of very carefully. To choose a well-drained flower paste, during maintenance, the basin soil had better be thicker. Change the new soil every two years and apply some base fertilizer to protect the fertile soil in order to make the pile scene grow normally. 3. Temperature: Finch plum likes the warm climate, the suitable temperature for growth is 20Mel 25 ℃, and the cold resistance is good. When the summer temperature is high, it should be moved to a cool place to prevent leaf tips from withering and scorching. In winter, the Yangtze River basin can overwinter in the open field, but the northern region should be moved to a cold room of about 0 ℃ to survive the winter. 4, fertilization: Finch plum bonsai can be used cake fertilizer, kitchen waste in the tank sealed fermentation, take the upper layer of fertilizer and water to add water 4Mel 5 times dilution. Sparrow plum is an acid-loving plant, which should be applied only by adding 1% ferrous sulfate to the retting fertilizer and water; spraying urea with a concentration of 0.1% Murray twice during sprouting; spraying 0.1% color 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate before and after flowering. 5. Watering: be careful not to make the basin soil too wet or too dry. Water once in the morning and once in the evening in the summer. In order to shorten the branches and leaves and make the shape more beautiful, the water can be properly controlled in spring and summer. 6. Sunshade: Finch plum bonsai has less soil and shallow roots. hot sun exposure can easily cause buds, shoots and leaves to be sunburned or killed. Therefore, it is necessary to shade the sun in summer, build a shade shed or put it indoors, under the eaves, in the shade of trees and other places where there is no direct sunlight. 7. Turning the basin: in addition to the above conditions, Finch plum should be treated regularly every 2-3 years, preferably before sprouting in February-March in spring. Replace the old consolidated soil in the past and fill the base fertilizer at the bottom of the basin to make it grow better. 8. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: the main factors harmful to Finch plum are insect pests. Longicorn beetles harm the branches and stems of Finch plum. This pest can be removed by applying stone sulfur mixture. Shell insects can absorb the juice of Finch plum and can be removed by manual brushing. Therefore, in the process of cultivation and management of sparrow plum bonsai, more attention should be paid to the emergence of these two pests. 9. Pruning: pruning should be timely and general pruning time, which is suitable in late spring and early autumn, when the sprouting power of sparrow plum stump is the strongest and the growth is the most prosperous. Cut off long branches, overlapping branches, cross branches, radiant branches, withered branches, diseases and insect pests at any time. However, it should be noted that in hot weather, it is easy to burn new buds, so as to roll leaves, therefore, after pruning, it is best to put it in a cool place to see strong light after sprouting normally. 10. Spring, summer and autumn management these three seasons are the peak growing season of sparrow plum. Fertilizer and water management circulates according to the order of "Huabao"-- clear water-- "Huabao"-- clear water, and the interval period is about 1-4 days. The interval period is shorter in sunny or high temperature days, longer or unwatered in rainy days or low temperature days. Conservation knowledge of sparrow plum bonsai breeding methods of sparrow plum

Sparrow plum is a plant of Rhamnaceae. It originates in the southeastern provinces of China, and it is also distributed in Japan and India. Finch plum positive tree species, like warm, sunny environment, cold tolerance slightly shade, can withstand moisture, soil requirements are not strict, strong adaptability, strong growth potential, resistant to pruning and binding. So how to maintain the sparrow plum bonsai? Let's take a look at the maintenance methods of sparrow plum bonsai.

Maintenance methods of sparrow plum bonsai

1. Features: Finch plum has been an important material for making bonsai since ancient times, and it is known as one of the "seven sages" of bonsai. So, today I would like to introduce to you the maintenance methods of sparrow plum bonsai, let's take a look. The old pile trunk of sparrow plum is withered, but its branches are Qiu qu, its sprouting power is strong, it is resistant to pruning and binding, the root is easy to be exposed, and it has the unique form of dead wood and spring.

2. Potted soil: the pot soil should be good. The Finch plum stump originally grew in the wild area, with well-developed roots, drought and waterlogging resistance. Once it is dug up and planted in a shallow basin close at hand, the growth conditions are limited, such as improper maintenance and easy death, so it should be taken care of very carefully. To choose a well-drained flower paste, during maintenance, the basin soil had better be thicker. Change the new soil every two years and apply some base fertilizer to protect the fertile soil in order to make the pile scene grow normally.

3. Temperature: Finch plum likes the warm climate, the suitable temperature for growth is 20Mel 25 ℃, and the cold resistance is good. When the summer temperature is high, it should be moved to a cool place to prevent leaf tips from withering and scorching. In winter, the Yangtze River basin can overwinter in the open field, but the northern region should be moved to a cold room of about 0 ℃ to survive the winter.

4, fertilization: Finch plum bonsai can be used cake fertilizer, kitchen waste in the tank sealed fermentation, take the upper layer of fertilizer and water to add water 4Mel 5 times dilution. Sparrow plum is an acid-loving plant, which should be applied only by adding 1% ferrous sulfate to the retting fertilizer and water; spraying urea with a concentration of 0.1% Murray twice during sprouting; spraying 0.1% color 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate before and after flowering.

5. Watering: be careful not to make the basin soil too wet or too dry. Water once in the morning and once in the evening in the summer. In order to shorten the branches and leaves and make the shape more beautiful, the water can be properly controlled in spring and summer.

6. Sunshade: Finch plum bonsai has less soil and shallow roots. hot sun exposure can easily cause buds, shoots and leaves to be sunburned or killed. Therefore, it is necessary to shade the sun in summer, build a shade shed or put it indoors, under the eaves, in the shade of trees and other places where there is no direct sunlight.

7. Pest control: Finch plum bonsai is vulnerable to diseases and insect pests. The main pests are: tea leaf roll moth, which can be sprayed with 35% phorate emulsion 2000 times; longicorn beetles, which can be smeared with stone-sulfur mixture; and shell insects, which can be washed away manually.

8. Pruning: pruning should be timely and general pruning time, which is suitable in late spring and early autumn, when the sprouting power of sparrow plum stump is the strongest and the growth is the most prosperous. Cut off long branches, overlapping branches, cross branches, radiant branches, withered branches, diseases and insect pests at any time. However, it should be noted that in hot weather, it is easy to burn new buds, so as to roll leaves, therefore, after pruning, it is best to put it in a cool place to see strong light after sprouting normally.